1. is translucent, slightly pink, smooth, curved, without ridges or wavy lines and free from disease (page 106).

Transcription

1 A. Accentuate B. Activators C. Cloth Towels D. Cotton E. Dowel F. Essential Oils G. Healthy Nail H. Horizontal Lines I. Illusion J. Leukonychia K. Mind s Eye L. Onychomycosis M. Onychorrhexis N. Professional Nail Technician O. Protractor P. Robes Q. Sanding Bands R. Science S. Value T. Warming Lotion Need answers and page numbers Nails FINAL REVIEW questions matching G 1. is translucent, slightly pink, smooth, curved, without ridges or wavy lines and free from disease (page 106). S 2. is the amount of light or darkness in the tone of a particular color (page 199). H M P D F 3. run side to side (page 207). 4. is a condition of brittle nails or splits in the nails (page 127). 5. provide comfort and easy access to lower legs for massage (page 36). 6. assists in the removal of nail polish from nails (page 39). 7. are concentrated aromas derived from various parts of plants and trees (page 168). L I B R K 8. is ringworm of the nails (page 129). 9. is a visual perception created by the strategic placement of color (page 254). 10. help to ensure a faster curing time in the wrap system (page 205). 11. is conclusion based on careful observation and experimentation (page 186). 12. is a place where visual images are perceived from memory or imagination (page 22). A C 13. is making a feature of something emphasized or more noticeable (page 16). 14. are made of an absorbent material and provide a soft cushion for hands and feet to rest upon for any nail service (page 34). J 15. is a nail disorder characterized by white spots within the nail plate (page 126). Q 16. are sleeves of sandpaper that slip over a metal mandrel attached to an electric file (page 78). E 17. is a cylinder-type rod used to reinforce the arch in a sculptured nail (page 71). T 18. is used in a manicure heater to provide extra softening to the skin and cuticle (page 39). N 19. is an individual who is trained in the fine art of nail, hand and foot care (page 25). O 20. is an instrument shaped as a semicircle marked with degrees of a circle (page 272). Answer Answer Key Key Chapter 11 f i n a l r e v i e w 543

2 Handout Nails final review questions MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Depending on type of manipulation, which direction will massage generally move over the skin? A. insertion to origin B. origin to insertion C. belly to insertion 2. The three types of fabric wraps are fiberglass, silk and A. paper B. linen C. rayon 3. Which one is not a chemical? A. water B. light C. air 4. What layer of the epidermis has granular-like cells? A. stratum granulosum B. stratum lucidum C. stratum corneum 5. What recommended cutting tool shortens fingernail length? A. nail clippers B. cuticle nippers C. fabric scissors 6. Fungus is what type of parasite? A. ringworm B. animal C. plant 7. Who was the inventor of the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving? A. Sir Isaac Newton B. Gosta Mittag-Leffler C. Genrich Altshuller 8. How many methods of acrylic ball applications are there? A. one B. two C. three 9. What file is considered the hardest? A. diamond B. emery board C. block buffer 10. This body system is the bony framework supporting the soft tissues and protecting the internal organs. A. integumentary B. nervous C. skeletal 11. The primary colors are red, yellow and A. orange B. green C. blue 12. Which detergent-based sanitation product is used to clean fingers and hands? A. antibacterial liquid soap B. hand gel sanitizer C. antiseptic 13. Which liquid tool is applied under polish color to help seal in wavy ridges and hollows on the nail? A. ridge filler B. top coat C. nail strengthener 14. What is the scientific term for nail? A. onyx B. onycholysis C. onychia 15. The muscles in the hand that help to spread or separate the fingers are A. opponens B. adductor C. abductor 16. How long does it take a new fingernail to grow? A. 2 to 3 months B. 4 to 6 months C. 8 to 9 months 17. Which skin condition is caused by the virus called Human Papilloma? A. wart B. tumor C. callus 18. If the grit number on a file is high, the abrasive is considered A. fine B. medium C. coarse 19. The tool used as a faster alternative to traditional filing? A. air compressor B. electric file C. nail dryer 20. What type of space is created in an open and spacious design? A. positive B. neutral C. negative 544 n a i l s

3 Nails final review questions MULTIPLE CHOICE Delestrud 1. Depending on type of manipulation, which direction will massage generally move over the skin (page 167)? A. insertion to origin B. origin to insertion C. belly to insertion Feum 2. The three types of fabric wraps are fiberglass, silk and (page 206) Isisi A. paper B. linen C. rayon Nim 3. Which one is not a chemical (page 186)? Odolorp A. water B. light C. air 4. What layer of the epidermis has granular-like cells (page 135)? A. stratum granulosum B. stratum lucidum C. stratum corneum 5. What recommended cutting tool shortens fingernail length (page 50)? A. nail clippers B. cuticle nippers C. fabric scissors 6. Fungus is what type of parasite (page 112)? A. ringworm B. animal C. plant 7. Who was the inventor of the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (page 250)? A. Sir Isaac Newton B. Gosta Mittag-Leffler C. Genrich Altshuller 8. How many methods of acrylic ball applications are there (page 276)? A. one B. two C. three 9. What file is considered the hardest (page 44)? A. diamond B. emery board C. block buffer 10. This body system is the bony framework supporting the soft tissues and protecting the internal organs (page 145). A. integumentary B. nervous C. skeletal 11. The primary colors are red, yellow and (page 198) A. orange B. green C. blue 12. Which detergent-based sanitation product is used to clean fingers and hands (page 225)? A. anibacterial liquid soap B. hand gel sanitizer C. antiseptic 13. Which liquid tool is applied under polish color to help seal in wavy ridges and hollows on the nail (page 57)? A. ridge filler B. top coat C. nail strengthener 14. What is the scientific term for nail (page 106)? A. onyx B. onycholysis C. onychia 15. The muscles in the hand that help to spread or separate the fingers are (page 154) A. opponens B. adductor C. abductor 16. How long does it take a new fingernail to grow (page 106)? A. 2 to 3 months B. 4 to 6 months C. 8 to 9 months 17. Which skin condition is caused by the virus called Human Papilloma (page 139)? A. wart B. tumor C. callus 18. If the grit number on a file is high, the abrasive is considered (page 43) A. fine B. medium C. coarse 19. The tool used as a faster alternative to traditional filing (page 76)? A. air compressor B. electric file C. nail dryer 20. What type of space is created in an open and spacious design (page 261)? A. positive B. neutral C. negative Answer Answer Key Key Chapter 11 f i n a l r e v i e w 545

4 Nails final review questions Handout A. Base Coat B. Contrast C. Dappen Dish D. Diagonal Lines E. Diminish F. Disposable Slippers G. Hangnail H. Kolinsky I. Nail Station J. Nail Tips K. Nitrazine Paper L. Onychauxis M. Onychocryptosis N. Paronychia O. Pterygium P. Spatulas Q. Tinea Pedis R. Toe Separators S. Tools T. Zone matching 1. is an excessive amount of cuticle moving forward onto the nail plate. 2. prevent smudging of polish on toenails. 3. tests product ph, whether acid or alkaline. 4. is referred to as athlete s foot. 5. will assist in the removal of product from a container. 6. are key instruments in bringing your creative vision to life and assist in performing nail artistry. 7. is an area used as a guide for acrylic placement on the nail. 8. are plastic extensions applied on top of the natural nail to provide added length. 9. is inflammation of tissues surrounding or under the nail. 10. protect newly pedicured feet from dirt, germs and rough floor surfaces. 11. is referred to as ingrown nail. 12. is a small piece of skin that has split from the cuticle. 13. occurs when two or more differing colors are placed close to each other within a nail design. 14. is the fur of a weasel, used in the manufacturing of high-end nail sculpting brushes. 15. is the nail plate thickening in width, not in length. 16. is to make something appear smaller or less noticeable. 17. provide client and technician comfort and appropriate lighting to perform nail care services. 18. allows for better adhesion of color polish to natural nail. 19. is a plastic or glass dish that holds either monomer or polymer during acrylic nail service. 20. extend to opposite corners on a slant. 546 n a i l s

5 A. Base Coat B. Contrast C. Dappen Dish D. Diagonal Lines E. Diminish F. Disposable Slippers G. Hangnail H. Kolinsky I. Nail Station J. Nail Tips K. Nitrazine Paper L. Onychauxis M. Onychocryptosis N. Paronychia O. Pterygium P. Spatulas Q. Tinea Pedis R. Toe Separators S. Tools T. Zone Need answers and page numbers Nails FINAL REVIEW questions matching O 1. is an excessive amount of cuticle moving forward onto the nail plate (page 126). R K Q P S 2. prevent smudging of polish on toenails (page 59). 3. tests product ph, whether acid or alkaline (page 219). 4. is referred to as athlete s foot (page 129). 5. will assist in the removal of product from a container (page 38). 6. are key instruments in bringing your creative vision to life and assist in performing nail artistry (page 30). T J 7. is an area used as a guide for acrylic placement on the nail (page 274). 8. are plastic extensions applied on top of the natural nail to provide added length (page 71). N F 9. is inflammation of tissues surrounding or under the nail (page 130). 10. protect newly pedicured feet from dirt, germs and rough floor surfaces (page 59). M G B 11. is referred to as ingrown nail (page 127). 12. is a small piece of skin that has split from the cuticle (page 125). 13. occurs when two or more differing colors are placed close to each other within a nail design (page 254). H 14. is the fur of a weasel, used in the manufacturing of high-end nail sculpting brushes (page 68). L E I 15. is the nail plate thickening in width, not in length (page 128). 16. is to make something appear smaller or less noticeable (page 18). 17. provide client and technician comfort and appropriate lighting to perform nail care services (page 62). A C 18. allows for better adhesion of color polish to natural nail (page 55). 19. is a plastic or glass dish that holds either monomer or polymer during acrylic nail service (page 70). D 20. extend to opposite corners on a slant (page 257). Answer Answer Key Key Chapter 11 f i n a l r e v i e w 547

6 Handout Nails final review questions MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Color, texture, line, form and space are all basic styling A. concepts B. elements C. components 2. At what degree is the sculpting brush held to apply acrylic at the cuticle area (zone 3)? A. 90 degree B. 45 degree C. 0 degree 3. The numbers above seven on the ph scale are considered A. neutral B. alkaline C. acid 4. Which essential oil is from a shrub and is valuable in treating fungal infections on the skin and nails? A. rosemary B. tea tree C. jasmine 5. What is the average growth of nail per month? A. 1/2 inch B. 1/4 inch C. 1/10 inch 6. What portion of skin helps to produce the nail? A. cuticle B. matrix C. mantle 7. Red-based colors create vibrancy and A. depth B. coolness C. warmth 8. What type of massage incorporates a kneading or grasping movement? A. friction B. percussion C. petrissage 9. Which liquid solution is applied to the natural nail to assist in adhesion of the artificial nail? A. primer B. anti-fungal liquid C. polymer 10. Which skin condition is characterized by dry red patches covered with silver scales? A. rash B. eczema C. psoriasis 11. What file smoothes the surface of the nail and provides shine? A. block buffer B. diamond file C. crystal file 12. Blue-based colors invoke feelings of depth and A. coolness B. warmth C. lightness 13. The portion of the nail that extends above the fingertip is the A. free edge B. body or plate C. root 14. Cocci, bacilli and spirilla are what type of bacteria? A. saprophytes B. non-pathogenic C. pathogenic 15. What is the key to providing the most appropriate service for clients with medical conditions? A. smiling B. ignorance C. communication 16. Which chemical is a type of solvent? A. plasticizer B. acetone C. nitrocellulose 17. What chemical process will remove dirt and reduce the number of pathogenic bacteria? A. sterilization B. sanitation C. disinfection 18. The numbers below seven on the ph scale are considered A. acid B. alkaline C. neutral 19. Which nail shape is a common choice for men or children? A. triangular B. square C. round 20. A small portion of skin extending over and resting upon the base of the nail plate is called A. hyponychium B. nail walls C. cuticle 548 n a i l s

7 Nails final review questions MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Color, texture, line, form and space are all basic styling (page 253) Delestrud A. concepts B. elements C. components Feum 2. At what degree is the sculpting brush held to apply acrylic at the cuticle area (zone 3)(page 275)? A. 90 Isisi degree B. 45 degree C. 0 degree 3. The Nim numbers above seven on the ph scale are considered (page 218) Odolorp A. neutral B. alkaline C. acid 4. Which essential oil is from a shrub and is valuable in treating fungal infections on the skin and nails (page 171)? A. rosemary B. tea tree C. jasmine 5. What is the average growth of nail per month (page 106)? A. 1/2 inch B. 1/4 inch C. 1/10 inch 6. What portion of skin helps to produce the nail (page 108)? A. cuticle B. matrix C. mantle 7. Red-based colors create vibrancy and (page 254) A. depth B. coolness C. warmth 8. What type of massage incorporates a kneading or grasping movement (page 167)? A. friction B. percussion C. petrissage 9. Which liquid solution is applied to the natural nail to assist in adhesion of the artificial nail (page 72)? A. primer B. anti-fungal liquid C. polymer 10. Which skin condition is characterized by dry red patches covered with silver scales (page 138)? A. rash B. eczema C. psoriasis 11. What file smoothes the surface of the nail and provides shine (page 45)? A. block buffer B. diamond file C. crystal file 12. Blue-based colors invoke feelings of depth and (page 254) A. coolness B. warmth C. lightness 13. The portion of the nail that extends above the fingertip is the (page 107) A. free edge B. body or plate C. root 14. Cocci, bacilli and spirilla are what type of bacteria (page 111)? A. saprophytes B. non-pathogenic C. pathogenic 15. What is the key to providing the most appropriate service for clients with medical conditions (page 163)? A. smiling B. ignorance C. communication 16. Which chemical is a type of solvent (page 190)? A. plasticizer B. acetone C. nitrocellulose 17. What chemical process will remove dirt and reduce the number of pathogenic bacteria (page 117)? A. sterilization B. sanitation C. disinfection 18. The numbers below seven on the ph scale are considered (page 218) A. acid B. alkaline C. neutral 19. Which nail shape is a common choice for men or children (page 259)? A. triangular B. square C. round 20. A small portion of skin extending over and resting upon the base of the nail plate is called (page 108) A. hyponychium B. nail walls C. cuticle Answer Answer Key Key Chapter 11 f i n a l r e v i e w 549

8 Nails final review questions Handout A. Air Purification System B. Asymmetrical C. Atoms D. C-Curve E. Curved Lines F. Cyanoacrylates G. Dimension H. Disposable Towels I. Eggshell J. Health K. Manicure Heater L. Manifold M. Master N. Onychia O. Onychophagy P. Onychoptosis Q. Paraffin Wax R. Protection S. Ratio T. Sterile Client Nail Kit matching 1. warms any cream, oil or lotion in preparation for fingers to be immersed. 2 is part of a nail tip that forms an arc. 3. a disorder caused by habitually biting the nails. 4. is an individual who has great skill in an art or technique. 5. is the proportional relationship between two different product quantities. 6. provides a therapeutic and moisturizing treatment for arthritis sufferers and clients with dry skin. 7. consists of protons, neutrons and electrons. 8. is needed to attach multiple airbrushes or air hoses to the compressor. 9. eliminates the chemical odors caused by many artificial nail products. 10. are part of the circumference of a circle. 11. is the act of preventing someone from being harmed. 12. is an inflammation of the matrix. 13. will keep client s sanitized nail tools in a sterile container until ready for use. 14. nails are thin, white and flexible and conform to fingertip. 15. are liquid acrylate monomers that belong to the group with adhesive properties. 16. is the use and placement of contrasting elements within the nail design. 17. is the overall well-being of the body or mind, whether there is a presence or absence of illness or injury. 18. applies to the elements that are unbalanced, irregularly arranged on opposite sides of a line or around a central point. 19. are made of a non-woven fabric and provide a lint-free surface for your client s hands during nail services. 20. is a condition that causes the nail to detach and fall off in whole or part. 550 n a i l s