INDEX. Bleeding, 9, 38, 57, 62, 161. Boats, 44,88,174. Boys' initiation, 4, 5, 26, 28, 55, 67, , 98, See also Hesi; Thunder ceremony
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1 INDEX Abnormality, 238 Bleeding, 9, 38, 57, 62, 161 Aeorn ceremony, 69, 141, 194, 201, 202, Blindness, Boats, 44,88,174 Acorn dance, 12, 42, 57, 62, 63, 70, 71, Bow. See Weapons 194, 218 Boys' initiation, 4, 5, 26, 28, 55, 67, 75- Acorn string (musical instrument), 87 80, 98, See also Hesi; Acorns, 46, 87, 88, 105, 212, 246 Thunder ceremony Acrobatic dance, 131, 194 Bride purchase, 52, 295, 365 Adoption, 291 Brush, 245 Adornment, 44, 87, 275 Bullroarer, 4, 8, 11, 27, 30, 37, 55, 59, Adultery, 53, 152, , 67, 68, 98, 99, 102, 109, 116, Afterworld, 14, 95, 152, , 122, 127, 135, 174, 193, 223, Animal people, 119, , 278, 288 Animals. See Pets Burial, 13, 53, 95, 119, 151, 183, 198, Antelope masks, , 222, 226, 291, 297 Armor. See Weapons Burning. See Cremation Arrow poison, 162, 263, 276 Calendar, 13, 20, 91, 102, 114, 145, 146, Arrows. See Weapons 179, 198, Ash initiation, 98 Calnis, god, 118, 129 Autobiographies, Two Paiute, Candy, 245 Avoidance, 53, 177, 220, 302 Canoes. See Boats Awls, 44, 274 Caps. See Hats Ayllu, 375 Ceremonies, acorn, 69, 141, 194, 201, Balls, buckeye, 92; grass, , 213; ash initiation, 98; bear, Baptism, , 142; boys' initiation, 4, 5, 26, Barrenness, 51, ; curing, 118; dance, 12, Basket Maker culture, , 57, 62, 70, 86, 100, 105, 111, Baskets, 251, , 124, 131, 137, 172, 187, 194, Bathing, 47, 48, 107, 151, 152, 201, 219, 201, 218, 222, 225; ear (nose) 293 piercing, 6, 92, 98, 100, 109, 115, Bayonet Camp, , 173, 226; first-rites, 46, 103, Beads, 45, 174, 258, 274, , 136, 143, 146, 147, 185, 201; Bear, 88, 174, 253 ghost initiation, 98, 100, 102, 107, Bear ceremony, 128, , 121, 126, 135, 215; girls' initiation, 7; Hesi, 205, 217; Kuksu, Hear dance, 62, 63, 88, 118, 124, 137, , 109, 123, 127, 136, 216; medicine, 398; mourning, 95, 120, 145, Bear doctors, 12, 34, 40, 70, 84, 181, 200, 220, 226, 284, , 183, 217, 296, 298; new daneehouse, 141; new fire, 21, 140, 202; Bedding, 266. See also Blankets Beliefs, astronomical, 120, 163, 288- new moon, 21, 63; obsidian, 71; 289; birth, 51, 290; calendar, 13; puberty, 7, 52, 57, 61, 69, 93, 102, death, 151, 198, 296; hunting, 174; 109, 114, 121, 126, 131, 144, 149, puberty, 8, 150, 182, 293; religious 150, 182, 198, 219, 226, 293, 318; (mythological), 113, 157, 179, 306; rattlesnake, 124; shooting, 144, weather, 289. See also Omens; Superstitions Charcoal, 16, 38, 51, 83, 145, ; stabbing, 213; weda, 146, 184 Berdaches, 93, 175, 183, 238, 311 Charms, 308 Betting. See Gambling Cherente, 388 Beverages, 48, 245 Chiefs, 13, 16, 50, 65, 90, 125, 304, 376 Big Head, god, 4, 22-23, 29, 35, 45, 51, 60, 99, 100, 103 Children, 51, 53, 93, 289, 297, 379 Birch mountain, 424, 426 Circle dance, 283, 320 Bird blinds, 255 Clairvoyance, 318 Bird imitations, 187 Clan and Moiety in Native America, Bird people, 113, Birth, 50, 92, 177, 219, 289 Clothing, 16, 29, 44, 87, 173, 276 Bites, 48, 176, 307 Clover dance, 86, 194 Blankets, 44, 175, 257, 269 Clown dance, 105, 137 [439]
2 Clowns, 6, 11, 26, 31, 102, 105, 116, 149, 158, 175, 176, 192 Colors, 393 Competition. See Contests Condor, 29, 36, 57, 160 Constellations, 13, 63, 73, 157, 179, 191, 197, 220, 223, 288, 289, 307 Contests, 12, 24, 50, 57, 123, 181. See also Games Cookery, 47, 89, 143, 242, 255 Cord, 44, 106, 152, 175, 269, 270 Counting. See Numeration Cousin, 53, 176, , 359, 366, 373, 378, 386, 406 Coyote, 107, 113, 119, 173, 174, 191, 194, 197, 203, 223, 235, 285, 306 Coyote dance, 62, 63, 86, 105, 111, 118, 131, 137, 194 Cradle, 51, 89, 273, 290 Crazy, 238 Crazy dance, 105, 111, 118, 137, 187 Creation story, 4, 23, 46, 74, 119, 165, 179, 197, 203 Creator, 3, 23, 46, 56, 101, 107, 113, 119, 120, 152, 157, 179, 190, 191, 194, 197, 203, 223, 306, 323 Creeper dance, 34 Cremation, 13, 53, 95, 101, 106, 151, 183, 219, 222, 226, Cross-cousin. See Cousin Curing, 10, 11, 34, 38, 45, 57, 62, 82, 114, 118, 314, , 320 Curing ceremony, 118 Customs. See Avoidance; Beliefs Cutting. See Tribal marking Dance songs, Dances, 12, 13, 16, 17, 21, 42, 57, 62, 63, 70, 71, 86, 90, 93, 100, 105, 111, , 124, 131, 137, 142, , 186, 187, 194, 201, 205, 217, 218, 222, 226, See also dances under Acorn; Acrobatic; Bear; Circle; Clover; Clown; Coyote; Crazy; Creeper; Deer; Dog; Feather; Fire; Gilak; Ground; Hesi; Kilak; Kuksui; Owl; Pololo; Round; Salt; Scalp; Song; Sweating; Victory; War. See also Ceremonies Dangel, R., 158 Dasan, curing doctor, 11. Death, 4, 5, 13, 53, 95, 115, 151, 194, 197, 198, 219, 222, 226, 296, 432 Decoys, duck, 255 Deer, 88, 174, 252 Deer dance, 137 Deer disguises, 45, 88, 218, 252 Dentalium, 88 Devil, 25 Directions, 331 Disguises, 28, 40, 45, 55, 84, 88, 103, 181, 218, 252, 253 Divorce, 53, 94, 296 Doctors, 9, 35, 36, 61, 62, 70, 75, 81-82, 89, 101, 108, 114, 121, 159, 180, 199, 220, 226, 309 Dog dance, 86, 194 Dogs, 13, 45, 47, 106, 113, 173, 175, 252, 257, 258, 297 Drills. See Implements Drums. See Footdrum Du Bois, Cora, 144 Eagle, 81, 257 Ear piercing, 6, 44, 87, 92, 98, 100, 109, 115, 149, 173, 226, 275 Earl, Hon. Guy, 323 Earrings. See Ornaments Earthquake, 22, 289 Eastern California museum specimens, 259, 262, 267, 270, 275 Eastern Kuksu Cult, The, Eastern Mono, 423 Eastwood, Alice, 16, 259 Eclipse, moon, 289; sun, 22, 92, 158 Effigy, 36, 108, 119, 145, 184, 297 Egbert, Major H. C., 237 Epidemic, 37, 48 Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, Face painting, 16, 87, 275, 276 Faye, P. L., 161 f. Feather dance, 12, 42, 57, 62, 70, 74, 86, 105, 124, 137, 194 Fences, brush, 44 Field Museum specimens, 245, 246, 252, 256, 258, 260, 271, 273, 274, 275, 278, , 319, 320 Fire dance, 57, 194 Fire fanning. See Sweat dance Fire making, 88, 113, 173, 276 First-rites, fruits, 103, 123, 136, 145, 185, 201; salmon, 46, 143, 147 Fishing, 89, 174, 250 Fish poison, 46 Flood, 113, 119, 203, 223 Flute, 45, 87, 174, 277 Food, 45-46, 173, , 255, 427 Footdrum, 31, 87, 174 Gambling, 258, 285, 307, 318 Games, 12, 49, 92, 175, , 285, 363, 394 Garcilasso de la Vega, L, 375, 378 Genealogy, 336 Ghost initiation, 98, 100, 102, 107, 115, 121, 126, 135, 215 Ghosts, 5, 11, 14, 30-31, 35, 58, 107, 192, 307 Gilak dance, 105, 111, 124, 131, 137 Girls' initiation, 7 Glue, 277 Gods, 4, 12, 22, 23, 25, 29, 35, 37, 45, 46, 51, 56, 60, 101, 103, 118, 120, 129, 157, 222, 226, 369 Great Traveler, god, 4, 22, 23, 29, 35, 45, 51, 60, 99, 100, 103 Greetings, 53, 95 Ground dance, 57 [440]
3 Gum, 254 Gunther, Erna, 142 Hair dress, 44, 53, 54, 87, 95, 151, 219, 274 Hairnets, 16, 44, 162, 275 Hats, 241, 258, 273 Headdresses, 5, 12, 16 Headmen. See Chiefs Hereafter. See Afterworld Hermaphrodites. See B3erdaches Hesi, 205, 217 Home of dead. See Afterworld Horses, 257, 297, 435 Horticulture, 248 Houses, 13, 43, 87, 113, 140, 172, 202, 207, 221, 263 Hunting, 174, 252, 253 Hygiene, 47 Images. See Effigy Imitating, bird, 187 Implements, 277 Independence, museum at, 259, 262 Indian Service survey, 237 Informants, Coast Yuki, 2; Huchnom, 2; Kato, 2; Maidu, 139; Miwok, 2; Mono Lake, 233; Owens Valley, 234; Patwin, 139; Pomo, 2; Shoshoni, 234; Wailaki, 2; Wappo, 2 Inheritance, 50, 65, 90, 304, 372, 384 Initiations. See Ceremonies Insanity, 238 Insults, 51 Invitation methods, 13, 49, 152, 172, 218, 320 Jimsonweed, 318 Joking, 53, 177, 302 Joyce, T. A., 373 Ketanagai, god, 22, 73, 81 Kewumka, god, 56 Kilak dance, 116, 118 Kinship terms, 176, , 369 Knives. See Implements Knotted strings, 146, 179 Konetco, creator, 46 Kuksu ceremony, 103, 109, 123, 127, 136, 216 Kuksu Cult, The Eastern, Kuksu Cult, The Western, Kuksu, god, 222, 226 Kuksui dance, 116, 118 Leaching, 88, 246 Levirate, 177, 296 "Lost City," 248 Makila, god, 4, 12 Marking, tribal. See Tribal marking Marriage, 52, 94, 176, 294, 358, 370, 373, 429, 430 Masks. See Antelope masks; Deer disguises; Disguises Matienzo, J., 376 f. Mats, 270 Means, P. A., 375 f. Medicine, 10, 48, 51, 317 Medicine ceremony, 396, 398 Mermaid, 159 Messenger, 13, 49, 65, 146, 152, 160, 194 Metamorphosis. See Reincarnation Metate, 239 Mimicking. See Bird imitations Moccasins, 44, 87, 173, 274 Money, 45, 47, 88, 106, 174, 258, 275, 322, 365, 438 Moon, 13, 63, 73, 157, 179, 191, 197, 220, 223, 288, 289, 307 Mortar, 240 Mourning ceremony, 95, 120, 152, 183, 217, 296, 298 Mud, 113 Muller, 239 Murder, 15, 90, 297 Museums. See Eastern California museum; Field museum; University of California museum; University of Utah museum Musical bow, 45, 174, 278 Musical instruments. See Acorn string; Bullroarer; Flute; Footdrum; Musical bow; Rattles; Rasps; Whistles Mutilation. See Tribal marking Mythology, 3, 23, 73, 107, 113, 119, 141, 157, 179, 191, 197, 203, 223, 235, 285, 323, 396 Nagaitco, god, 4, 22, 23, 29, 35, 45, 51, 60, 99, 100, 103 Names, 25, 36, 51, 92, 146, 177, 190, 193, 209, 219, 292, 355, 356, 357, 363 Nareoties. See Jimsonweed Needles. See Awls Nets, 89, 252. See also Hairnets New dance-house ceremony, 141, 202, 213 New fire ceremony, 21, 140, 202 New moon ceremony, 13, 21, 63 Nicknames, 25, 36, 52, 177, 292, 355, 356 Night Traveler, 20, 22, 73, 91 Nose ornaments, 44, 87 Nose piercing, 6, 92, 98, 100, 109, 115, 149, 173, 226 Numeration, 91, 178, 198, 331 Nunumic, cannibal giant, 291 Obsidian, 80, 88, 431 Obsidian ceremony, 71 Omens, 177, 289, 307 Ordeals, 29, 123, 180 Ordinances of Toledo, 379 Ornaments, 87, 275, 438 Oven, 143 Owl, 108, 307 Owens Valley Paiute, Ethnography of, Owl dance, 137 "Pains," 9, 35, 80, 84, 161, 220 Paint, 276. See also Face painting [441]
4 Paiute Autobiographies, Two, Paiute, Ethnography of the Owens Valley, Pay dances, 194, 322 Payments, 15, 36, 49, 82, 90, 314, 322 Pendants. See Ornaments Pestle, 240 Petrullo, V., 388 f. Pets, 47. See also Dogs Pipes, 45, 87, 162, 173, 266, 268, 288, 319 Pitch, 53, 151, 277 Plants, , 317 "Poisons," 83, 160, 216. See also Arrow poison; Fish poison Pololo dance, 116, 117 Popol-Vuh, 370 Population, 14, 237 Posture, 5. See also Seating, ceremonial Pottery, 266 Prayers, 40, 62, 85, 120, 142, 147, 159, 191, 197, 220, 307 Prisoners. See Captives Property ownership, 48, 89, 241, 305, 375 Prostitution, 183 Puberty ceremony, boys', 131, 149, 318; girls', 7, 52, 57, 61, 69, 93, 102, 109, 114, 121, 126, 131, 144, 150, 182, 198, 219, 226, 293. See also Boys' initiation Pueblo culture, 248 Punishment, 51, 291, 305 Purification. See Bathing Quivers, 44, 263 Racing, 288 Rafts. See Boats Rainbow, 22, 37, 158 Rasps, 278 Rattles, cocoon, 8, 27, 34, 37, 45, 67, 87, 93, 174; deerhoof, 174; split stick, 6, 45, 87, 174, 278 Rattlesnake, 124, 158 Rattlesnake ceremony, 124 Regalia, 10, 86 Reincarnation, 105, 152, 309, 323 Residence, 53, 295, 302 Resin. See Glue Ritual number, 359, 371 Rope. See Cord Round dance, 57, 86, 137, 194 Sacrifice, human, 145 Salt, 89, 174, 250, 257 Salt dance, 12, 194 Sandals. See Moccasins Sarmiento de Gamboa, P., 374 f. Scalp dance, 13, 17 Scalping, 17, 90, 144, 198, 306 Scarification, 110, 130, 225. See atso Tribal marking Schmidt, Father W., 107 Schools, boys', 4, 28, 55, 58, 67, 75-80, 98, ; girls', 7, 32, 100 Indiex Seratching stick, 7, 8, 19, 29, 52, 57, 59, 93, 102, 109, 115, 120, 126, 190, 193, 198, , 290, 293 Seating, ceremonial, 210, 376, 392 Secret society, 125, 164, 185, 191, 208, 215 Shamans, 8, 9, 35-39, 40, 61, 75, 81-84, 101, 108, 114, 121, 159, 199, 220, 226, 304, 310, 311 Shell. See Money Shield. See Weapons Shoes, 44, 87, 173, 276. See also Moccasins; Snowshoes Shooting ceremony, 144. See also Tribal marking Sickness, 35, 37, 48 Skin dressing, 276 Skinner, A., 358 f. Skyworld. See Afterworld Sling. See Weapons Smith, Jedediah, 423 Smoking, 45, 87, 140 Snares, 46, 88, 174, 252, 254 Sneezing, 40 Snowshoes, 173, 276 Soaproot, 46, 47, 92 Song danee, 86, 194, Songs, cradle, 51; dance, ; doctor's, 279, 284; funeral, 280; game, ; Kuksu, 128; love, 52 Sororate, 177, 296 Spanish, 106 Spear. See Weapons Spearing. See Tribal marking Spirits, 9, 35, 120, 199, 200 Spoon, 19, 59 Stabbing, 225. See also Tribal marking Stabbing ceremony, 213 Stars, 92, 288 Sterility. See Barrenness Stirrer, 246 Storage, 172, 241 String, 44, 152, 175 Succession. See Inheritance Suicides, 297 Sun, 13, 63, 179, 191, 197, 220, 223, 288 Superstitions, 8, 128, 307 Surname, 381. See also Names Sweat dance, 12, 57, 172, 187, 194, 201 Sweat-house, 87, 140 Sweating. See Bathing Symbols, 5, 31, 54, 67 Taboos, adolescence, 32; birth, 92, 177; food, 19; in-law, 94, 177, 295, 302; name, 25, 151; song, 128 Taikomol, god, 60 Tattooing, 44, 87, 92, 109, 115, 126, 173, 226, 275 Tcenes, god, 23, 35, 37, 46 Terminology, calendrical, 20, 331; kinship, 176, 299, 369, 406; miscellaneous, 333; religious, 14, 120, 172, 188, 220 Tests. See Contests; Ordeals [442]
5 Thunder, 4, 23 Thunder ceremony 117, 223, 225 Thunder god, 46, 56, 60 Tobacco, 45, 87, 141, 173, 319 Tools. See Implements Trade, 13, 46, 49, 174, 257, 266 Transformation. See Reincarnation Transportation, 257. See also Boats Transvestites. See Berdaches Traps, 46, 254. See also Bird blinds; Fences; Nets; Snares Tribal marking, 6, 28, 66, 98, 100, 110, 130, 189, 209, 225 Trophies, war, 62 Twins, 51, 92, 177, 219, 291 Two Palute Autobiographies, Uaup6 nation, 387 Umbilical cord, 290 Undertaker, 220 University of California Museum of Anthropology specimens, 245, 259 University of Utah Museum of Anthropology specimens, 272, 275 Valdivia, Father, 381 Values, 47, 258, 298. See also Payments Victory dance, 62, 90, 142, 194 Vocabulary. See Terminology War, 13, 15, 65, 90, 175, 198, 306, 393 War dance, 90, , 321 Washing. See Bathing Water bottle, 273 Wealth. See Money; Payments; Values Weapons, 13, 16, 65, 90, 106, 175, 251, 259, 260 Weather, 289 Weaving, 269 Weda ceremony, 146, 184 Weregild, 15, 90. See also Punishments Western Kuksu Cult, The, Whirlwind, 22, 159 Whistles, 10, 11, 45, 67, 87, 174 "Windows," dance-house, 107 Wishing. See Prayers Witchcraft, 313 Wonomi, creator, 152, 191, 197, 203 Wrestling, 288 Ximenez, F., 370 [443]
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