International Journal of Modern Trends in Engineering and Research. Effects of Jute Fiber on Compaction Test
|
|
- Lindsay Simpson
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 International Journal of Modern Trends in Engineering and Research e-issn No.: , Date: April, 2016 Effects of Jute Fiber on Compaction Test Vinod Pandit 1, Vyas Krishna 2, Borate Rohan 3, Adhikar Roshan 4, Pankaj Verma 5, Priyanka Ahire 6 1 Department of civil Engineering, S.N.J.B s KBJ COE, Chandwad, vmpsmfe@gmail.com 2 Department of civil Engineering, S.N.J.B s KBJ COE, Chandwad, krishnavyas.vyas12@gmail.com 3 Department of civil Engineering, S.N.J.B s KBJ COE, Chandwad, rohanborate30@gmail.com 4 Department of civil Engineering, S.N.J.B s KBJ COE, Chandwad, roshaan.adhikar@gmail.com 5 Department of civil Engineering, S.N.J.B s KBJ COE, Chandwad, pankajcivil226942@gmail.com 6 Department of civil Engineering, S.N.J.B s KBJ COE, Chandwad, priya21495@gmail.com Abstract- Black cotton soil exhibits the properties of high swelling and shrinkage. Such soil must be improved to be used as a foundation material. Number methods are available to improve compaction and other properties of soil. In the present study, the effect of jute fibers mixed randomly on compaction properties (OMC and ) of soil is studied. Inclusion of randomly distributed fibers makes the soil mass homogeneous and maintains isotropy in strength. The natural fiber reinforcement causes significant improvement in shear strength and other engineering properties of soil. In the present study, an experimental study is conducted on locally available soil stabilized with jute fiber. Jute fibers in the percentage of dry weight of soil are randomly mixed with soil and Standard Proctor test is conducted to find compaction characteristics (OMC and ) of soil. The percentage of jute fiber by dry weight of soil was taken as 0.25%, 0.75%, 1.25% and 1.50%. in the present investigation the lengths of fiber was taken 20mm and 30mm and two different diameters 2mm and 3mm were consider for each fiber length. The effect of length and diameters of fiber on compaction test of soil were also investigated. Keywords- OMC,, Black cotton soil, Jute Fiber, I. INTRODUCTION Soil has been used as a construction material from time immortal. Being poor in mechanical properties, it has been putting challenges to civil engineers to improve its properties depending upon the requirement which varies from site to site. During last 25 years, much work has been done on strength deformation behavior of fiber reinforced soil and it has been established beyond doubt that addition of fiber in soil improves the overall engineering performance of soil. Among the notable properties that improved are greater extensibility, small loss of post peak strength, isotropy in strength and absence of planes of weakness. Fiber reinforced soil has been used in many countries in the recent past and further research is in progress for many hidden aspect of it. Fiber reinforced soil is effective in all types of soils (sand, silt and clay). Use of natural material such as jute, coir, sisal and bamboo, as reinforcing materials in soil is prevalent for a long time and they are abundantly used in many countries like India, Philippine, Bangladesh etc. the main advantages of these materials are they are locally available and are very cheap. They are biodegradable and hence do not create disposal problem in environmental. Processing of these materials into a usable form is an employment generation activity in rural areas of All rights Reserved
2 countries. If these materials are used effectively, the rural economy can get uplift and also the cost of construction can be reduced. Agarwal and Sharma (2010) studied the application of jute fiber in the improvement of subgrade characteristics. From this study it was concluded that jute fiber reinforcement reduces the maximum dry density and increase the optimum moisture content of the subgrade soil. The CBR value of the subgrade soil increases up to 250% with the inclusion of bitumen coated jute fiber [1] Singh and Bagra (2013) studied the application of jute fiber for the improvement of subgrade soil. They concluded that the CBR value of subgrade soil increases with the increase in jute fiber content. They also concluded that the CBR value also increases with increase in length and diameter of thread [4]. Tera et al. (2011) proposed that of all the natural fiber jute has highest tensile strength and without rotting and heat [5]. Gray and Ohashi (1983) conducted a series of Direct shear tests on dry sand reinforced with different synthetics, natural and metallic fiber to evaluate the effect of parameters such as fiber orientation, fiber content, fiber area ratios, and fiber stiffness on contribution to shear strength [3]. This paper presents influence of jute fiber on compaction characteristics of soil. A number of compaction test have been conducted on soil, and soil stabilized with varying amount of jute fiber mixed randomly. The effect of varying length and diameter of jute fibre are studied with different percentage by the weight of soil are studied. II. MATERIAL USED The soil used in this study is collected from Ganur Tal chandwad, Dist Nashik, India. The soil is collected from depth of 30cm after removing the top surface soil from natural ground surface. The jute fibers used in this study were purchased from market in the diameter of 2 mm and 3 mm and cut in the length of 20 mm and 30 mm in laboratory. The fiber was coated with bituminous layer in order to protect it from decay. 2.1 Soil The collected soil was loose, wet and it was pulverized manually by hammer. Then the soil were screened through the sieve of 4.75 mm aperture before preparing the specimens for testing and also oven dried the soil at 110c for 24 hours before using specimen. Index properties of the soil were determined (Table 1) and classification of soil was done as per Unified soil Classification Systems, soil is MH (High Plastic Silt) Table1. Index properties of soil 2.2 Jute Color Black Natural Water Content (%) 6.25 Liquid Limit (%) Plastic Limit (%) Shrinkage limit (%) Plasticity index of soil (%) Maximum Dry Density (уd)(gm/cc) 1.55 Optimum Moisture Content(%) 22.5 Specific Gravity(GS) 2.6 Soil Classification All rights Reserved 591
3 The jute fiber used was procured from the local market. The diameter of the thread was 2mm and 3mm and length was 20mm and 30mm. these fibers were generally available in the threaded form. These were mechanically woven fibers with very fine threads. The physical appearance of jute thread is in fig. Table 2.Properties and constituents of jute Color Light brown Diameter 2mm & 3mm Length 20mm & 30mm 2.3 Bitumen Bitumen was used for coating the jute fiber to protect them from microbial attack & degradation. Bitumen coating was done in the hot state at a temperature of 160 o c. III. EXPERIMENTAL WORK 3.1 Standard Proctor Test To assess maximum dry density () and optimum moisture content (OMC) Standard Proctor test is performed as per IS 2720: part VII: The Jute fiber purchased from market in the diameter range of 2mm and 3mm has been cut in the piece of length nearly 20mm and 30mm. These pieces of the jute are coated with bitumen in order to protect it from microbial attack & degradation. To coat the bitumen over jute fiber, bitumen is heated up to a temperature of nearly 160 o c. The thread of jute is dipped in it for about 2 to 3 second & extra bitumen is streamed off with the help of fork. The pieces in the way are left for cooling of 24 hour. After 24 hour the threads are further cut in the small pieses of length 20mm and 30mm. A series of standard proctor`s tests are carried out on the soil sample with 0.25%, 0.75%,1.25% & 1.5% by weight of jute fiber coated with bitumen. While adding the jute fiber coated with bitumen in the soil mass, appropriate correction is applied to cater for the amount of bitumen. To study the effect of diameter and length of jute fiber, diameter is varied from 2mm and 3mm and length 20mm and 30mm respectively. From the result of proctor test it can be observed that the diameter of jute 2mm and 3mm does not make any appreciable trend on the result of optimum moisture content and maximum dry density. Hence diameter of fiber is no more a study variable in the California bearing ratio tests. IV. RESULTS The following table shows the variation in OMC and with respect to percentage of jute fibres Table 3. and OMC of different percentage Percentage of jute Fibre OMC % Fiber diameter 2mm Fiber diameter 3mm L- 20mm L-30mm L-20mm L-30mm gm/cm 3 OMC % gm/cm 3 OMC % gm/cm 3 OMC % gm/cm All rights Reserved 592
4 0% % % % % The following figures shows the variations in OMC and with respect to percentage of jute fibre Figure 1: Variation in OMC with respect to Percentage of jute fibre 30 Variation in OMC with % of Jute fibre OMC % Dia 2mm Length-20mm Dia 2mm Length-30mm Dia 3mm Length-20mm Dia 3mm Length-30mm 0 0% 0.25% 0.75% 1.25% 1.50% Percentage of jute fibre Figure 2: Variation in with respect to Percentage of jute All rights Reserved 593
5 1.56 Variation in with % of jute fibre gm/cm Dia-2mm Length-20mm Dia-2mm Length-30mm Dia-2mm Length-30mm Dia-3mm Length-30mm % 0.25% 0.75% 1.25% 1.50% Percentage of jute fibre V. CONCLUSION 4.1 Effect of jute reinforcement on and OMC The proctor`s tests results obtained from the tests conducted on the soil sample without jute and with different percentage of jute fiber of varying length and diameter are discussed below: It is observed that inclusion of jute fiber reduces the at 0.75 % and at that time its OMC is increased. With addition of 0.25% of jute fiber (2-3mm diameter and 20mm length) the maximum dry density reduces from 1.55 gm/cc to 1.53 gm/cc, where the optimum moisture content increases from 22.4% to 23.5%. reduce from 0.25% to 0.75% and at that time OMC increase at same percentage. In Both cases of 2mm and 3mm diameter and both length (20mm & 30mm).but from 1.25% of jute the increases and OMC reduces. Similar affects are observed in both length and diameter of jute fiber. It is also observed that diameter of the fiber does not have much effect on the maximum dry density and optimum moisture content. Test results indicates OMC of soil increases upto 1.25% of jute fibres for 2mm diameter and 2cm & 3 cm lengths and 3mm diameter 2 cm length of fibre and then decreases for 1.50%. decreases upto 1.25 % of jute fibre for 2mm diameter and 2cm & 3 cm lengths and 3mm diameter 2 cm length of fibre and then increases for All rights Reserved 594
6 VI. REFERENCE [1]. Aggarwal, P. and Sharma, B., Application of jute fiber in the Improvement of Subgrade Characteristics. International Journal on Transportation and Urban Development, 2011; 1(1) [2]. Bell, J.R Construction and Analysis for a fabric reinforced embankments, Proce. Int. Conf. Use of fabrics in Geotechnics, Peris,1997. [3]. Gray, D.H., and Ohashi, H., Mechanics of fiber reinforcing in sand. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1983; 112(8), [4]. Singh, H.P. and Bagra, M., Improvement in CBR value of Soil Reinforced with Jute Fiber. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology.2013; Vol. 2, Issue 8, [5]. Tera, S., and Reddy Jagannatha, H.P., International Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology, 2011; 2(3), All rights Reserved 595
7
Non-Formaldehyde Wrinkle Resistant Finishing on Silk Fabric with Polycarboxylic Acids
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR INNOVATIVE RESEARCH IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY FIELD ISSN: 2455-62 Volume - 4, Issue - 2, Feb 218 Monthly, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed, Indexed Journal with IC Value: 86.87 Impact Factor:
More informationInternational Journal of Fiber and Textile Research. ISSN Original Article NEW POSSIBILITIES IN KHADI DESIGNING
Available online at http://www.urpjournals.com International Journal of Fiber and Textile Research Universal Research Publications. All rights reserved ISSN 22777156 Original Article NEW POSSIBILITIES
More informationSTAIN-PROOF TEST RESULTS
Test Results STAIN-PROOF TEST RESULTS Contents University of New South Wales, Australia: STAIN RESISTANCE oil on granite. University of New South Wales, Australia: STAIN RESISTANCE iodine on granite. Bemac
More informationEvaluation of the performance of elastic band used for ready made garment manufacturing
Alexandria Engineering Journal (2011) 50, 291 295 Alexandria University Alexandria Engineering Journal www.elsevier.com/locate/aej www.sciencedirect.com ORIGINAL ARTICLE Evaluation of the performance of
More informationINSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING (Autonomous) Dundigal, Hyderabad
INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING (Autonomous) Dundigal, Hyderabad -500 043 CIVIL ENGINEERING COURSE DESCRIPTOR Course Title Course Code Programme CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY ACE010 B.Tech Semester V CE Course
More informationStudy of Properties of Medical Compression Fabrics
Journal of Fiber Bioengineering & Informatics 4:1 (11) 15 http://www.jfbi.org doi:1.3993/jfbi411 Study of Properties of Medical Compression Fabrics Lijing Wang a,, Martin Felder a, Jackie Y. Cai b a School
More informationPERFORMANCE EVALUATION BRIEF
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION BRIEF CONDUCTED BY AN INDEPENDENT PERSONAL CARE RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY MARCH 18, 2016 VS. OLAPLEX OVERVIEW Performance of the system Step 1 and 2 was evaluated and compared
More informationImprovement of Grease Leakage Prevention for Ball Bearings Due to Geometrical Change of Ribbon Cages
NTN TECHNICAL REVIEW No.78 2010 Technical Paper Improvement of Grease Leakage Prevention for Ball Bearings Due to Geometrical Change of Ribbon Cages Norihide SATO Tomoya SAKAGUCHI Grease leakage from sealed
More informationStandard Laboratory Practice for Consumer Applied Pet Stain and Odor Removal Chemical Evaluation on Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
P.O. Box 2048 Dalton Georgia 30722-2048 706.278.3176 carpet-rug.org CRI Test Method - 116 Technical Bulletin Standard Laboratory Practice for Consumer Applied Pet Stain and Odor Removal Chemical Evaluation
More informationAdvantages of PVC chemical resistance for pressure pipes
Cologne October 2008 Advantages of PVC chemical resistance for pressure pipes Joël Fumire 1 Background Selection of a pipe material includes : Mechanical criteria (pressure) Chemical resistance (corrosive
More informationSTUDY OF MANUFACTURING THERMOCHROMIC WOOD. Zhijia Liu. Fucheng Bao* Feng Fu*
STUDY OF MANUFACTURING THERMOCHROMIC WOOD Zhijia Liu PhD Student Fucheng Bao* Professor Feng Fu* Professor Research Institute of Wood Industry Chinese Academy of Forestry Xiangshan Road, Beijing, China,
More informationInstructions for use of FARGOTEX furniture fabrics from the collection Magic Home Collection
Instructions for use of FARGOTEX furniture fabrics from the collection Magic Home Collection I. FLOCK CHARACTERISTICS 1. Flock an article having a covering attached to the backing. 2. A characteristic
More informationMULTICENTER CLINICAL AND INSTRUMENTAL STUDY FOR THE EVALUATION OF EFFICACY AND TOLERANCE OF AN INTRADERMAL INJECTABLE PRODUCT AS A FILLER AND A
MULTICENTER CLINICAL AND INSTRUMENTAL STUDY FOR THE EVALUATION OF EFFICACY AND TOLERANCE OF AN INTRADERMAL INJECTABLE PRODUCT AS A FILLER AND A BIOREVITALIZER FOR THE AGING FACE PURPOSE Aim of the study
More informationOWNERS MANUAL Z16 and extreme 32 Shade Fabric
OWNERS MANUAL Z16 and extreme 32 Shade Fabric CLEANING, CARE, MAINTENANCE AND PRODUCT REFERENCE INFORMATION Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of a Z16 or extreme 32 Shade Fabric Product. Rainbow
More informationEVALUATION OF KNOWLEDGE OF TOOTH BLEACHING AMONG PATIENTS-A QUESTIONNARE BASED STUDY
International Journal of Research in Social Sciences Vol. 7 Issue 7, July 2017, ISSN: 2249-2496 Impact Factor: 7.081 Journal Homepage: Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International Journal
More informationDetermination of the Air Gap Thickness underneath the Garment for Lower Body Using 3D Body Scanning
Determination of the Air Gap Thickness underneath the Garment for Lower Body Using 3D Body Scanning Emel MERT 1,2, Sonja BÖHNISCH 1,3, Agnes PSIKUTA* 1, Marie-Ange BUENO 2, Rene M. ROSSI 1 1 Empa, Swiss
More informationChapman Ranch Lint Cleaner Brush Evaluation Summary of Fiber Quality Data "Dirty" Module 28 September 2005 Ginning Date
Chapman Ranch Lint Cleaner Evaluation Summary of Fiber Quality Data "Dirty" Module 28 September 25 Ginning Date The following information records the results of a preliminary evaluation of a wire brush
More informationJute in South Asia. A K M Rezaur Rahman*
Jute in South Asia A K M Rezaur Rahman* 1. Introduction 1.1 Jute is a gift of Nature, a fibre derived from a plant that we, in South Asia, fondly call the golden fibre on account of its colour and that
More informationCase Study : An efficient product re-formulation using The Unscrambler
Case Study : An efficient product re-formulation using The Unscrambler Purpose of the study: Re-formulate the existing product (Shampoo) and optimize its properties after a major ingredient has been substituted.
More informationSCRUB SUITS VS CLEAN AIR SUITS A THERMAL PROPERTIES COMPARISON
SCRUB SUITS VS CLEAN AIR SUITS A THERMAL PROPERTIES COMPARISON Isabel ABREU; Patrícia RIBEIRO & Maria José ABREU Abstract: In operationg room (OR), the health professionals are exposed to stress situations
More informationStudy on the Dispersity of Black Water-based Covering Ink WANG Dandan a, HUANG Beiqing b, WEI Xianfu c, LIU Jianghao d and LIU Shuang e
Applied Mechanics and Materials Online: 2012-12-13 ISSN: 1662-7482, Vol. 262, pp 527-531 doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.262.527 2013 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland Study on the Dispersity of
More informationEffect of a new topical treatment on androgenetic and telogen hair loss in women
Effect of a new topical treatment on androgenetic and telogen hair loss in women J.C. van Montfort, MD, Van Montfort Laboratories BV, Brightlands Maastricht Health Campus, Maastricht Summary Hair loss
More informatione ISSN Open Access -
AJHS Asian Journal of Home Science Volume 9 Issue 1 June, 2014 38-43 e ISSN-0976-8351 Open Access - www.researchjournal.co.in Research Paper Protective clothing for male farm workers engaged in wheat threshing
More informationTHE SYNTHETIC AND ART SILK MILLS' RESEARCH ASSOCIATION (SASMIRA) Worli, Mumbai,
Accredited Laboratory A2LA has accredited THE SYNTHETIC AND ART SILK MILLS' RESEARCH ASSOCIATION (SASMIRA) Worli, Mumbai, INDIA for technical competence in the field of Chemical Testing Thislaboratory
More informationDevelopment of Herbal Finished Sweat Cap for Helmet with 100% Bamboo Knitted Fabric
1 Development of Herbal Finished Sweat Cap for Helmet with 100% Bamboo Knitted R. Malathy, Assistant Professor, Dr N.G.P. Arts and Science College, Coimbatore Dr. G. Manonmani, Research Supervisor/ Guide,
More information-hairs grows out of a follicle (has cells with DNA for analysis) - hair extends from here (in the follicle) has cells with DNA
Name _ period Unit 4: Hair and Fibers Anatomy and Use in Forensic Science Objectives You will understand that: Hair is. Hair can be used to back up. Hair absorbs and adsorbs substances both from within
More informationCHAPTER 4 INFLUENCE OF LYOCELL FIBER BLENDS ON THE COMFORT CHARACTREISTICS OF HOSPITAL TEXTILES
83 CHAPTER 4 INFLUENCE OF LYOCELL FIBER BLENDS ON THE COMFORT CHARACTREISTICS OF HOSPITAL TEXTILES This chapter deals with the production of blended yarns, analysis of the yarn characteristics, selection
More informationClinical studies with patients have been carried out on this subject of graft survival and out of body time. They are:
Study Initial Date: July 21, 2016 Data Collection Period: Upon CPHS Approval to September 30, 2018 Study Protocol: Comparison of Out of Body Time of Grafts with the Overall Survival Rates using FUE Lead
More informationPARTICULARITIES OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOR IN THE COSMETICS MARKET
Studies and Scientific Researches. Economics Edition, No 20, 2014 http://sceco.ub.ro PARTICULARITIES OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOR IN THE COSMETICS MARKET Eugenia Harja Vasile Alecsandri University of Bacau eugenia.harja@ub.ro
More informationUsing Texture Analysis to substantiate claims in Haircare. Quantifying product effectiveness
Using Texture Analysis to substantiate claims in Haircare Quantifying product effectiveness Stable Micro Systems Using Texture Analysis to substantiate claims In Haircare Janusz Jachowicz, Science Fellow,
More informationEffects of Biochemical Wash on 100% Cotton Denim Apparel
American Journal of Chemical Engineering 2017; 5(2-1): 6-14 http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/j/ajche doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.s.2017050201.12 ISSN: 2330-8605 (Print); ISSN: 2330-8613 (Online) Effects
More informationDECOLORIZATION OF CHROMIUM AND DYEING SPOTS ON LEATHER BY BLEACHING AGENTS
ICAMS 2016 6 th International Conference on Advanced Materials and Systems DECOLORIZATION OF CHROMIUM AND DYEING SPOTS ON LEATHER BY BLEACHING AGENTS ERSIN ONEM, ALI YORGANCIOGLU Ege University, Engineering
More informationTailoring to Perfection Enterprise Model in Apparel Sector
Tailoring to Perfection Enterprise Model in Apparel Sector The textile industry is one of the oldest industries in the country contributes to about 14% to industrial production and 4% to the country s
More informationBranded and Non Branded Jewellery
International Journal of Allied Practice, Research and Review Website: www.ijaprr.com (ISSN 2350-1294) Branded and Non Branded Jewellery Minal Samar Ph.D. Research Scholar Banking & Business Economics,
More informationMeasurement Method for the Solar Absorptance of a Standing Clothed Human Body
Original Article Journal of the Human-Environment System Vol.19; No 2; 49-55, 2017 Measurement Method for the Solar Absorptance of a Standing Clothed Human Body Shinichi Watanabe 1) and Jin Ishii 2) 1)
More informationJ.C. van Montfort, MD, Van Montfort Laboratories BV, Brightlands Maastricht Health Campus, Maastricht
Effect of a new topical treatment on androgenetic hair loss in men. J.C. van Montfort, MD, Van Montfort Laboratories BV, Brightlands Maastricht Health Campus, Maastricht Summary Hair loss is a frequent
More information1 of 5 11/3/14 2:03 PM
Home About Us Laboratory Services Forensic Science Communications Back Issues July 2000 Hairs, Fibers, Crime, and Evidence, Part 2, by Deedrick... Hairs, Fibers, Crime, and Evidence Part 2: Fiber Evidence
More informationEffect of Potassium Permanganate Finish on the Properties of Denim Fabric
Available online www.ejaet.com European Journal of Advances in Engineering and Technology, 2016, 3(9): 28-32 Research Article ISSN: 2394-658X Effect of Potassium Permanganate Finish on the Properties of
More informationPHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND SENSORY ATTRIBUTE OF COCONUT MOISTURIZER WITH VITAMIN E
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND SENSORY ATTRIBUTE OF COCONUT MOISTURIZER WITH VITAMIN E Prepared by: LENNY ANAK JALIN Supervisor: ASS. PROF. DR ROJI SARMIDI UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH DEPARTMENT OF BIOPROCESS ENGINEERING
More informationImprovement in Wear Characteristics of Electric Hair Clipper Blade Using High Hardness Material
Materials Transactions, Vol. 48, No. 5 (2007) pp. 1131 to 1136 #2007 The Japan Institute of Metals EXPRESS REGULAR ARTICLE Improvement in Wear Characteristics of Electric Hair Clipper Blade Using High
More informationImpact Assessment of Trainings Imparted on Technical Know-How of Paper Patterns for Skill Improvement
International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 7 Number 01 (2018) Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas.com Case Study https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.424
More informationPIGMENTS AND OLIGOMERS FOR INKS - MOVING TOWARDS THE BEST COMBINATION
PIGMENTS AND OLIGOMERS FOR INKS - MOVING TOWARDS THE BEST COMBINATION I Hutchinson, M Smith (Akcros Chemicals Ltd) (ian.hutchinson@akcros.com) Dr W Grierson, E Devine (Ciba Specialty Chemicals pic) (elaine.devine@cibasc.com)
More informationAN INVESTIGATION OF LINTING AND FLUFFING OF OFFSET NEWSPRINT. ;, l' : a Progress Report MEMBERS OF GROUP PROJECT Report Three.
;, l' : Institute of Paper Science and Technology. ' i,'',, AN INVESTIGATION OF LINTING AND FLUFFING OF OFFSET NEWSPRINT, Project 2979 : Report Three a Progress Report : r ''. ' ' " to MEMBERS OF GROUP
More informationEffects of Biodegrade Pesticide
농업인건강안전정보센터 학회발표자료 Effects of Biodegrade Pesticide Proof 외국의 Clothing 농업인 on Human 건강연구 Comfort 동향 농촌진흥청국립농업과학원농업공학부농업재해예방과 441-707 경기도수원시권선구수인로 150 ( 서둔동 249) Tel. 031 290 1938 Ⅰ. Introduction It is common
More information3-D Printed Parts (Part 2)
3-D Printed Parts (Part 2) Post-processing 3-D printing with ABS plastic provides tremendous versatility when it comes to post-processing of your part. When we refer to post-processing, we are simply talking
More informationABS Acai Sterols EFA Efficacy Data
Tomorrow s Vision Today! ABS Acai Sterols EFA Efficacy Data Code: 10414 INCI Name: Euterpe Oleracea Sterols & Linoleic Acid & Oleic Acid & Linolenic Acid CAS #: 68990-51-2 & 60-33-3 & 112-80-1 & 463-40-1
More informationImproving Men s Underwear Design by 3D Body Scanning Technology
Abstract Improving Men s Underwear Design by 3D Body Scanning Technology V. E. KUZMICHEV* 1,2,3, Zhe CHENG* 2 1 Textile Institute, Ivanovo State Polytechnic University, Ivanovo, Russian Federation; 2 Institute
More informationFiber Evidence. What is a fiber? Fiber transfer 2/21/2007
Fiber Evidence What is a fiber? A fiber is the smallest unit of a textile material that has a length many times greater than its diameter. Fibers can occur naturally as plant and animal fibers, but they
More informationThe Aqualon SLT: A novel device for measuring hair stiffness and lubricity
J. Cosmet. Sci., 60, 135 141 (March/April 2009) The Aqualon SLT: A novel device for measuring hair stiffness and lubricity K. ABRAHAM VAYNBERG and M. NALL, Ashland Inc., 500 Hercules Road, Wilmington DE
More informationSubject : Apparel Merchandising. Unit 1 Introduction to apparel merchandising. Quadrant 1 e-text
Subject : Apparel Merchandising Unit 1 Introduction to apparel merchandising Quadrant 1 e-text Learning Objectives The learning objectives of this unit are to: Describe the challenges in apparel business.
More informationBale Marker Evaluation Study Agricultural & Dyeing Research Cotton Incorporated November 2007
Bale Marker Evaluation Study Agricultural & Dyeing Research Cotton Incorporated November 2007 Background: After cotton is formed into a bale module in the field, the module is given an identification mark.
More informationExperimentation on Piercing with Abrasive Waterjet
Experimentation on Piercing with Abrasive Waterjet Johan Fredin, Anders Jönsson Digital Open Science Index, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering waset.org/publication/3327 Abstract Abrasive waterjet
More informationEVALUATION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF THE FIRST LAYER GARMENT FOR SPORT APPAREL
EVALUATION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF THE FIRST LAYER GARMENT FOR SPORT APPAREL Antonín Havelka 1, Ladislav Nagy 1 1 Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Department of Clothing
More informationImproving Rock Fragmentation Using Airdeck Blasting Technique
Pak. J. Engg. & Appl. Sci. Vol. 17, Jul., 2015 (p. 46 52) Improving Rock Fragmentation Using Blasting Technique S. Saqib* 1, S. M. Tariq 2 and Z. Ali 3 1. Department of Mining Engineering, UET, Lahore,
More informationTHE SEGMENTATION OF THE ROMANIAN CLOTHING MARKET
Bota Marius THE SEGMENTATION OF THE ROMANIAN CLOTHING MARKET Faculty of Business, Babe -Bolyai University, Horea Street No. 7, 400174 Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Phone: +40-264-599170, E-mail: botimar@tbs.ubbcluj.ro
More informationInternational Journal of Science, Technology & Management Volume No 04, Special Issue No. 01, March 2015 ISSN (online): TEXTILES IN SPORTS
TEXTILES IN SPORTS Mrs. S. Geetha Margret Soundri 1 & Dr. S. Kavitha 2 1 Asst Professor, Dept. of Costume Design and Fashion, Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Coimbatore (India) 2 Associate Professor
More informationEvidence for the use of bronze mining tools in the Bronze Age copper mines on the Great Orme, Llandudno
Evidence for the use of bronze mining tools in the Bronze Age copper mines on the Great Orme, Llandudno Background The possible use of bronze mining tools has been widely debated since the discovery of
More informationPeace Hall, Sydney Town Hall Results of Archaeological Program (Interim Report)
Results of Archaeological Program (Interim Report) Background The proposed excavation of a services basement in the western half of the Peace Hall led to the archaeological investigation of the space in
More informationGATULINE IN-TENSE. Bulletin 15. Introduction
Bulletin 15 GATULINE IN-TENSE Introduction With age, the skin loses its elasticity and firmness. Cell turnover slows down, collagen production decreases. But most drastic is the supporting tissue disorganized
More informationFibres Retention Time on Different Type of Recipient Garments
Fibres Retention Time on Different Type of Recipient Garments Sri Pawita Albakri Amir Hamzah, Muzaiyana Safie, Pua Hiang, Atiah Ayunni Abdul Ghani, Noor Hazfalinda Hamzah Forensic Science Programme, School
More informationEffect of hair characteristics on vaginal temperature under hot and humid conditions in an Angus-Brahman multibreed herd.
Effect of hair characteristics on vaginal temperature under hot and humid conditions in an Angus- multibreed herd. Abstract #473686 K.M. Sarlo Davila 1, H. Hamblen 1, P.J. Hansen 1, S. Dikmen, M.A. Elzo
More informationResearch Article Artificial Neural Network Estimation of Thermal Insulation Value of Children s School Wear in Kuwait Classroom
Artificial Neural Systems Volume 25, Article ID 4225, 9 pages http://dx.doi.org/.55/25/4225 Research Article Artificial Neural Network Estimation of Thermal Insulation Value of Children s School Wear in
More informationInvestigating the combination of hydrogen peroxide and tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED) for use in paper bleaching
Investigating the combination of hydrogen peroxide and tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED) for use in paper bleaching JUCARA DE FARIAS Abstract In paper conservation chemical bleaching is considered a cosmetic
More informationThe effectiveness of a solution containing sodium hypochlorite 0.5% in removing tea discoloration on heat-cured acrylic resin
Journal of Physics: Conference Series PAPER OPEN ACCESS The effectiveness of a solution containing sodium hypochlorite 0.5% in removing tea discoloration on heat-cured acrylic resin To cite this article:
More informationSTUDY ON COMMODITY WISE EXPORTS OF GEMS AND JEWELLERY FROM INDIA
STUDY ON COMMODITY WISE EXPORTS OF GEMS AND JEWELLERY FROM INDIA N.BHUVANESH KUMAR 1 S.PUNITHAVATHI 2 1 Research Guide & Assistant Professor, PG Department of International Business NGM College, Pollachi.
More informationISO Sharps injury protection Requirements and test methods Sharps containers
Provläsningsexemplar / Preview INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 23907 First edition 2012-09-01 Sharps injury protection Requirements and test methods Sharps containers Protection contre les blessures par perforants
More informationFORENSIC SCIENCE. Trace Evidence
FORENSIC SCIENCE Trace Evidence 1 Introduction Trace Evidence--any small pieces of material, man-made or naturally occurring. Trace evidence (in the absence of DNA) is considered class evidence. As early
More informationAll Even Sweet iris. Increasing skin density
All Even Sweet iris Increasing skin density NAOLYS ACTIVE CELLS All Even Sweet iris Increasing skin density A STORY The sweet iris Iris pallida, Iridaceae A plant with a sacred fragrance As a sun plant,
More informationAN INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF INK AGE DETERMINATION BY A PRIVATE EXAMINER Erich J. Speckin
Speckin Forensics, LLC. 2601 Coolidge Road, Suite 202 East Lansing, Michigan 48823 517-349-3528 FAX 517-349-5538 110 E. Boulevard, Suite 1700 Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301 954-763-6134 FAX 954-688-4941
More informationJute in South Asia. A Presentation By REZAUR RAHMAN Former Senior Officer (IJO) Former Additional Secretary Government of Bangladesh
Jute in South Asia A Presentation By REZAUR RAHMAN Former Senior Officer (IJO) Former Additional Secretary Government of Bangladesh Jute: The Gift of Nature Jute- a product of South Asia More than 98%
More informationTO STUDY THE RETAIL JEWELER S IMPORTANCE TOWARDS SELLING BRANDED JEWELLERY
TO STUDY THE RETAIL JEWELER S IMPORTANCE TOWARDS SELLING BRANDED JEWELLERY Prof. Jiger Manek 1, Dr.Ruta Khaparde 2 ABSTRACT The previous research done on branded and non branded jewellery markets are 1)
More informationFOURIER TRANSFORM INFRA RED SPECTROSCOPY OF THE LARGE DIAMONDS RECOVERED FROM THE STAR KIMBERLITE AT FORT À LA CORNE, SASKATCHEWAN
FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRA RED SPECTROSCOPY OF THE LARGE DIAMONDS RECOVERED FROM THE STAR KIMBERLITE AT FORT À LA CORNE, SASKATCHEWAN by Jane Danoczi and Andy Stilling May 25, 2010 Shore Gold Inc. 300-224
More informationISSN: [Hanan* et al., 7(7): July, 2018] Impact Factor: 5.164
IJESRT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY EFFECTIVE WAY TO ESTIMATE THE STANDARD MINUTE VALUE (SMV) OF A U3 SHIRT BY USING TIME STUDY TECHNIQUE Hanan O.A 1, Seedahmed A.I.
More informationFIBRES, METAL BUTTONS, WELDING FUME PARTICLES, AND PAINT CHIP AS INCRIMINATING EVIDENCE IN SOLVING TWO HOMICIDES COMMITTED BY THE SAME PERSON
FIBRES, METAL BUTTONS, WELDING FUME PARTICLES, AND PAINT CHIP AS INCRIMINATING EVIDENCE IN SOLVING TWO HOMICIDES COMMITTED BY THE SAME PERSON Raili Sulkava, Lawrence Gunaratnam, Pirkko Rovas, Jari Pukkila
More informationYear 7 Technology Mandatory Textiles Technology Assessment Task 2018
CAMDEN HIGH SCHOOL Tradition Opportunity Innovation Success Year 7 Technology Mandatory Textiles Technology Assessment Task 08 TOPIC: Textiles Monster toy and bunting flags design project MARKS: /77 SUBMISSION
More informationUNIQLO UNIQLO, FUELING CLOTHING INNOVATION
UNIQLO UNIQLO, FUELING CLOTHING INNOVATION 36 Seamless down has no stitches for the wind to get through so it is super warm. The durable water-repellent fabric and stylish silhouette are key to this product
More informationDESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF HAMMER MILL AFOLA Y AN ALEX BEING A FINAL YEAR PROJECT REPORT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF HAMMER MILL BY AFOLA Y AN ALEX MA TRIC No. 200S/21S68EA BEING A FINAL YEAR PROJECT REPORT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FV LFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
More informationEffective Machine Layout to Minimize the CM for T-shirt & Polo-shirt
American Journal of Engineering Research (AJER) e-issn: 2320-0847 p-issn : 2320-0936 Volume-5, Issue-4, pp-174-181 www.ajer.org Research Paper Open Access Effective Machine Layout to Minimize the for T-shirt
More informationDow Consumer & Industrial Solutions DOWANOL DiPPh Glycol Ether
Dow Consumer & Industrial Solutions Glycol Ether Offers excellent degreasing performance with minimal streaking and filming in a variety of cleaning applications. qualifies for the LVP exemption, making
More informationThe Effects of Shear on Neutralized Carbomers in Aqueous Conditions
The Effects of Shear on Neutralized Carbomers in Aqueous Conditions Lyndel Speedy 18/07/2014 With thanks to Ensign Laboratories 1 Abstract Carbomer is the generic name for a class of high molecular weight
More informationIMPACT OF PACKING ON CONSUMER BRAND PREFERENCE TOWARDS COSMETICS PRODUCTS IN SIVAKASI
IMPACT OF PACKING ON CONSUMER BRAND PREFERENCE TOWARDS COSMETICS PRODUCTS IN SIVAKASI M.Rifaya Meera 1 R.Sorna Priya 2.,., R.Padmaja 3., P.Vishwanath 4,. P.Kaleeswaran 5, 1&2 Assistant Professor, Department
More informationCLINICAL EVALUATION OF REVIVOGEN TOPICAL FORMULA FOR TREATMENT OF MEN AND WOMEN WITH ANDROGENETIC ALOPECIA. A PILOT STUDY
CLINICAL EVALUATION OF REVIVOGEN TOPICAL FORMULA FOR TREATMENT OF MEN AND WOMEN WITH ANDROGENETIC ALOPECIA. A PILOT STUDY Alex Khadavi, MD, et al,. Los Angeles, CA USA 2004 Abstract: This study was done
More informationImpact of mass media on fashion adoption of adolescent girls
International Journal of Applied Home Science Volume 3 (1&2), January & February (2016) : 31-35 Received : 08.01.2016; Revised : 13.01.2016; Accepted : 18.01.2016 REVIEW ARTICLE ISSN : 2394-1413 Impact
More informationFashion Design Merchandising, Advanced
EXAM INFORMATION Items 68 Points 85 Prerequisites FASHION MERCHANDISING A FASHION MERCHANDISING B Course Length ONE YEAR Career Cluster MARKETING DESCRIPTION The course is designed to provide the serious
More informationQuality Assurance Where does the Future Lead US. John D Angelo D Angelo Consulting, LLC
Quality Assurance Where does the Future Lead US John D Angelo D Angelo Consulting, LLC johndangelo@cox.net Why is Quality Assurance Important? Approximately 50% of construction costs are spent on the PURCHASE
More informationStatistical Analysis Of Chinese Urban Residents Clothing Consumption
Volume 4, Issue 2, Fall2004 Statistical Analysis Of Chinese Urban Residents Clothing Consumption Jun Li, Xuchu Jin, and Yan Liu Fashion Institute, Dong Hua University, Shanghai, P. R. China ABSTRACT Clothing
More informationBLEACHING AND Q-SWITCHING OF U 2+ :CaF 2 AT 1535nm
Part of combined papers presented at Photonics West, SPIE Vol. 2379, Solid State Lasers and Nonlinear Crystals, 1995 BLEACHING AND Q-SWITCHING OF U 2+ :CaF 2 AT 1535nm Yasi Jiang', Ruikun Wu, Daniel L.
More informationPharma Research Library. 2013, Vol. 1(1): 28-34
Available online at www.pharmaresearchlibrary.com Pharma Research Library International Journal of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences 2013, Vol. 1(1): 28-34 Pharma Research Library Formulation and Evaluation
More information- S P F. NEW CRIZAL FORTE UV. SO SAFE, so CLEAR.
25 E - S P F EYE-SUN PROTECTION FACTOR NEW CRIZAL FORTE UV. SO SAFE, so CLEAR. everyday protection is essential UV light is a major hazard to the eye UV light has a direct and cumulative impact on eye
More informationTolerance of a Low-Level Blue and Red Light Therapy Acne Mask in Acne Patients with Sensitive Skin
Poster 7098 Tolerance of a Low-Level Blue and Red Light Therapy Acne Mask in Acne Patients with Sensitive Skin Dara Miller 1, Michael J. Cohen 1, Adegboyega Adenaike 1, Julie Biron 2, Michael H. Gold,
More informationHasson & Wong Lateral Slit Technique in Hair Transplantation Natural hair transplant results, minimized scarring
Hasson & Wong Lateral Slit Technique in Hair Transplantation Natural hair transplant results, minimized scarring The evolution of follicular unit hair transplants, which involves transplanting hair in
More informationNZQA registered unit standard 2889 version 5 Page 1 of 5
Page 1 of 5 Title Bleach and tone hair Level 4 Credits 10 Purpose This unit standard is for learners in the hairdressing industry who have knowledge and ability in hair colour selection and application
More informationGrowth and Changing Directions of Indian Textile Exports in the aftermath of the WTO
Growth and Changing Directions of Indian Textile Exports in the aftermath of the WTO Abstract A.M.Sheela Associate Professor D.Raja Jebasingh Asst. Professor PG & Research Department of Commerce, St.Josephs'
More informationTECHNICAL BOOK copertina_tech_book_megix10.indd Tutte le pagine 10/03/15 10:49
TECHNICAL BOOK A flower blooms in the mowan garden. A new flower has bloomed in the professional colour product garden. Thanks to the properties of Fision Keraveg-18, Megix has become a true wellness treatment
More informationJute in South Asia. A K M Rezaur Rahman, former International Jute Organisation, Bangladesh*
19 Jute in South Asia A K M Rezaur Rahman, former International Jute Organisation, Bangladesh* INTRODUCTION Jute is a product of South Asia and specifically a product of India and Bangladesh. Nearly 98%
More informationBEHAVIOUR OF A GUSSET PLATE CONNECTION UNDER COMPRESSION
BEHAVIOUR OF A GUSSET PLATE CONNECTION UNDER COMPRESSION Clément Bardot 1, Kamila Cábová 2, Marta Kurejková 2, František Wald 2 1. Blaise Pascal University, Clermont-Ferrand II, France 2. Czech Technical
More information1
www.trichosciencepro.com 1 TrichoSciencePro Professional hair and scalp diagnostic software PRESENTATION The latest program version of TrichoSciencePro version 1.3SE was released in 2015 and has numerous
More informationDenim. Manufacture, Finishing and Applications. Roshan Paul. Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles: Number 164. Edited by. The Textile Institute
Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles: Number 164 Denim Manufacture, Finishing and Applications Edited by Roshan Paul The Textile Institute WP AMSTERDAM BOSTON CAMBRIDGE HEIDELBERG " H" rubllbhincj LONDON
More informationDIFFERENCES IN GIRTH MEASUREMENT OF BMI BASED AND LOCALLY AVALIABLE CATEGORIES OF SHIRT SIZES
DIFFERENCES IN GIRTH MEASUREMENT OF BMI BASED AND LOCALLY AVALIABLE CATEGORIES OF SHIRT SIZES Mahlaqa Afreen, Dr Parveen Haq Department of Social Science, Handard University of Education and Social Science.Karachi,
More informationFinger Nail Analysis to Diagnosis the Disease A Study
Finger Nail Analysis to Diagnosis the Disease A Study Dr A Ranichitra Department of Computer Science Sri S.Ramasamy Naidu Memorial College, Sattur, India ranichitra117@gmail.com Abstract--Medical image
More information