DEAS 341: 2012 ICS 71.100.70 HC 3304 99 20 DRAFT EAST AFRICAN STANDARD Nail polish removers Specifications EAST AFRICAN COMMUNITY EAS 2012 First Edition 2012
DEAS 341: 2012 Copyright notice This EAC document is copyright-protected by EAC. While the reproduction of this document by participants in the EAC standards development process is permitted without prior permission from EAC, neither this document nor any extract from it may be reproduced, stored or transmitted in any form for any other purpose without prior written permission from EAC. Requests for permission to reproduce this document for the purpose of selling it should be addressed as shown below or to EAC s member body in the country of the requester: East African Community 2012 All rights reserved East African Community P.O.Box 1096 Arusha Tanzania Tel: 255 27 2504253/8 Fax: 255 27 2504481/2504255 E-mail: eac@eachq.org Web: www.eac-quality.net Reproduction for sales purposes may be subject to royalty payments or a licensing agreement. Violators may be persecuted ii EAC 2012 All rights reserved
DEAS 341: 2012 Contents Page Foreword... iv 1 Scope... 1 2 Normative references... 1 3 Requirements... 1 3.1 General requirements... 1 3.2 Specific requirements... 1 4 Packaging... 2 5 Marking and labelling... 2 6 Sampling... 2 Annex A (normative) Determination of solvent content... 3 A.1 Outline of the method... 3 A.2 Apparatus... 3 A.3 Procedure... 3 A.4 Results... 3 Annex B (informative) Determination of non-volatile matter... 5 B.1 Apparatus... 5 B.2 Procedure... 5 B.3 Calculation... 5 EAC 2012 All rights reserved iii
DEAS 341: 2012 Foreword Development of the East African Standards has been necessitated by the need for harmonizing requirements governing quality of products and services in the East African Community. It is envisaged that through harmonized standardization, trade barriers that are encountered when goods and services are exchanged within the Community will be removed. In order to achieve this objective, the Community established an East African Standards Committee mandated to develop and issue East African Standards. The Committee is composed of representatives of the National Standards Bodies in Partner States, together with the representatives from the private sectors and consumer organizations. Draft East African Standards are circulated to stakeholders through the National Standards Bodies in the Partner States. The comments received are discussed and incorporated before finalization of standards, in accordance with the procedures of the Community. East African Standards are subject to review, to keep pace with technological advances. Users of the East African Standards are therefore expected to ensure that they always have the latest versions of the standards they are implementing. iv EAC 2012 All rights reserved
DRAFT EAST AFRICAN STANDARD DEAS 341:2012 Nail polish removers Specifications 1 Scope This Draft East African Standard specifies the requirements and methods of test for nail polishes used for cosmetic purposes 2 Normative references DEAS 346 Labelling of cosmetics General requirements DEAS 377-2, Cosmetics List of substances which must not form part of. the composition of any cosmetic product. DEAS 377-3, Cosmetics List of substances. which cosmetics must not contain except subject to the restrictions and conditions laid down. 3 Requirements 3.1 General requirements 3.1.1 All ingredients used shall conform to DEAS 377-2 and DEAS 377-3 in addition to the requirements therein. 3.1.2 The remover shall be effective in removing all traces of the nail polish. 3.1.3 The remover shall have no undesirable or harmful effects on the nails and cuticle e.g cracking or drying. 3.2 Specific requirements The nail polish remover shall also conform to the requirements given in Table 1 when tested according to the methods prescribed therein. Table 1 Requirements for nail polish remover Characteristic Requirements Method of test Organic solvent content, % by mass, min 80 Annex A Non volatile matter, % by mass, min 0.5 Annex B EAC 2012 All rights reserved 1
4 Packaging The product shall be packed in suitable well-sealed containers that shall protect the contents and shall not cause any contamination or react with the product. 5 Marking and labelling The containers shall be securely closed and in addition to the labelling requirements of DEAS 346. The labelling shall be in either English, Kiswahili or French or in combination as agreed between the manufacturer and supplier. The following information shall be indelibly and legibly marked on the container: a) product name; b) net contents; c) Manufacturer s name, physical address, and trade mark (if any) and name and physical address of the distributor/supplier if any d) batch number in code or otherwise; e) the date of manufacture in the form mm/yyyy, f) best before date in the form mm/yyyy ; and g) Country of origin h) instructions for use; i) All ingredients shall be declared in descending order of predominance. The INCI label names (previously CTFA names) shall be used. NOTE 1 INCI stands for International Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient NOTE 2 CTFA stands for Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association. 6 Sampling Representative unopened samples shall be drawn for test from the market, factory or anywhere else following the procedures of random selection. The samples shall be declared as conforming to the specification if they satisfy all the specified requirements. 2 EAC 2012 All rights reserved
Annex A (normative) Determination of solvent content A.1 Outline of the method The components of the solvent used in the nail polish remover are separated and determined by gas chromatography. A.2 Apparatus Gas chromatograph equipped with columns prepared with DC-200 silicone grease and carbowax 20 M A.3 Procedure A.3.1 Disperse 3g of the sample in 8ml of iso-octane. Filter in a closed system, and keep the solution in a tube closed with a serum cap for analysis. A.3.2 A.3.3 A.3.4 Set up the system as shown in Table A.1. Inject 5 µl aliquots of standard solution into the column. Calibrate the integrator. Inject 5 µl aliquots of the sample-solution into the column. A.4 Results A.4.1 Determine the solvent content by reference to the standard solution. EAC 2012 All rights reserved 3
Table A.1 Analytical conditions and the retention time of solvent Compound DC-200 silicon grease Carbowax 20M a 75 C 100 C 40 C Ethanol 2.1 1.25 2.5 Isopropyl alcohol 2.5 2.50 2.5 Acetone 2.5 1.50 1.3 Carbitol 2.00 Methyl ethyl 2.50 ethyl acetate 5.0 2.75 2.2 Hexane 3.00 Chlorothene 3.75 Methyl cellosolve 3.75 Butanol 4.00 Cyclohexane 4.25 Heptane 5.25 Isooctane 5.25 Ethyl cellosolve 10.0 5.75 1.5 Methyl isobutyl Letone 6.25 Amyl alcohol 7.50 Toluene 8.10 Amyl acetate 16.5 9.50 5.0 Butyl acetate 9.75 Xylene 21.1 15.5 7.0 Butyl cellosolve 19.8 NOTE If the determination of camphor by gas chromatography is needed, the analysis should be made on the DC 200 column at 180 C. a 10ftx1/4 in OD, 5wt % stationary phase on acid-washed Chromosorb 60/80 mesh. Hilium carrier gas at 60 ml/min 4 EAC 2012 All rights reserved
Annex B (informative) Determination of non-volatile matter B.1 Apparatus B.1.1 B.1.2 Flat glass petri dish 8 cm diameter Thermostatically controlled oven B.2 Procedure Weigh accurately 1.0 g ± 0.2 g of the polish in the petri dish and place it in an oven at 105 C ± 2 C for one hour. Cool to room temperature and weigh the dish. Repeat the process to bring to constant mass. B.3 Calculation Non volatile matter, percent by mass (M 2 M1) 100 M Where M is the, mass in grams, of the sample taken, M 1 is the, mass in grams, of the dry and empty petridish, and M 2 is the, mass in grams, of the petridish and dried sample EAC 2012 All rights reserved 5
EAS 341: 2012 EAC 2012 All rights reserved