Treasure Act Annual Report Presented to Parliament pursuant to Section 12 of the Treasure Act 1996

Treasure Act Annual Report Presented to Parliament pursuant to Section 12 of the Treasure Act 1996 November 2012

Treasure Act Annual Report Presented to Parliament pursuant to Section 12 of the Treasure Act 1996 November 2012 i

Contents Minister s foreword Introduction Treasure cases Tables of Treasure cases Update on Treasure cases v vii viii xiii xlviii ii Queen s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2012 Edited by I Richardson, M Lewis, H Orange & C Lyons Published by the epartment of Portable Antiquities and Treasure, British iii

Minister s foreword It is my pleasure to introduce the Treasure Act Annual Report. The Treasure Act 1996 continues to be a great success, ensuring that the most significant archaeological discoveries are housed in public s for the benefit of all. was a record year, with the number of potential Treasure finds reported increasing to 860 in England and Wales, a 10.5% increase since the previous year. Of these items, 299 have been (or are to be) acquired by s. It is especially satisfying that the number of interested parties waiving their right to a reward for Treasure finds remains high, with 86 individuals waiving their share in 70 cases. These donations have allowed 37 s to acquire finds that may otherwise have not been available for the public to study and enjoy. Similarly, many acquisitions have been made possible only through the kind assistance of funding bodies, particularly the Art Fund, Headley Trust, Heritage Lottery Fund, National Heritage Memorial Fund and the V&A Purchase Grant Fund. I am extremely grateful to these organisations for their recognition of the importance of archaeological finds and their support of s efforts to acquire them. I am also impressed with local fundraising campaigns, and it is heartening to see so many individuals and organisations in local communities supporting the acquisition of Treasure items and investing in their heritage. I would also like to acknowledge the valuable contribution of the Treasure Valuation Committee, which provided valuation recommendations for over 270 treasure cases from. This summer marks the first year of Professor Lord Renfrew of Kaimsthorn s Chairmanship of the Committee, and he has brought a wealth of archaeological knowledge and experience to the post. I am thankful for the services of all of the Committee members, who voluntarily provide their time and expertise. Ed Vaizey Minister for Culture, Communications and the Creative Industries November 2012 There are many others to whom I am indebted for the continued success of the Treasure Act, in particular the Portable Antiquities Scheme and its local network of Finds Liaison Officers (FLOs), to whom most finds of Treasure are reported. The FLOs role is vital in informing finders of treasure and landowners of archaeological best practice and their responsibilities under the law and they are also indispensable in facilitating the administration of Treasure cases. Together with curators, scientists and conservators at the British and National Wales, they also provide expert reports on Treasure finds for Coroners. I would also like to thank Coroners and their staff for their diligence in holding Treasure inquests. The epartment of Portable Antiquities and Treasure at the British supports Coroners in England and serves as the secretariat for the Treasure Valuation Committee and I am grateful for their continued excellent work. iv v

Introduction Under the Treasure Act 1996, finders have a legal obligation to report all finds of potential Treasure. For a summary see finds.org.uk/treasure or the leaflet Advice for Finders of Archaeological Objects, Including Treasure. The Act allows a national or local to acquire Treasure finds for public benefit. If this happens, a reward is paid, which is (normally) shared equally between the finder and landowner, though the interested parties may wish to waive their rights to a reward, enabling s to acquire such finds at no or reduced cost. Rewards are fixed at the full market value of the find, determined by the Secretary of State on the advice of an independent panel of experts known as the Treasure Valuation Committee. Although Treasure finds account for a relatively small proportion of archaeological finds found in England and Wales by the public, any archaeological find may be recorded with the Portable Antiquities Scheme: this data is published online at finds.org.uk. The Scheme and its network of local archaeologists experts in recording small finds, known as Finds Liaison Officers play an increasingly important role in the operation of the Treasure Act, advising finders of their legal obligations, providing advice on the process and writing reports on potential Treasure finds for local coroners. Organisation The administration of the Treasure process is undertaken by the epartment of Portable Antiquities and Treasure at the British, which employs a Treasure Registrar and four Assistant Treasure Registrars, one of whom is part-time. This work involves the preparation of Treasure cases for inquest (at a Coroner s Court), the handling of disclaimed cases, the secretariat of the Treasure Valuation Committee, and the payment of rewards to finders/ landowners. Treasure Annual Reports Copies of previous reports can be found at culture.gov.uk/what_we_do/cultural_property/ 3291.aspx vi vii

Treasure cases Table B: Summary of all Treasure cases 1997 by geographic (England, Wales and Northern Ireland) Number of Treasure cases and geographic distribution The number of Treasure cases reported in was 860 (Table A), an increase of 10.5% on ; this is a 328% increase on the first full year of the Act (1998). Table A: Number of Treasure cases reported 1988 2011 (England, Wales & Northern Ireland) Year No. of Treasure cases 1988 19 1989 23 1990 22 1991 16 1992 34 1993 37 1994 36 1995 20 1996 24 1997 79 1998 201 1999 236 2000 233 2001 214 2002 240 2003 427 2004 506 2005 595 2006 673 2007 747 2008 806 778 860 2011 970 The high level of the reporting of Treasure reflects a wider understanding on the part of finders of their obligations under the Treasure Act, through the education and outreach work of the Portable Antiquities Scheme and its Finds Liaison Officers. Table B illustrates the geographic distribution of Treasure finds. This shows that in reporting of Treasure in England was heaviest along the eastern half of the country, with North Yorkshire and shire each having 67 cases reported, followed by Norfolk (65), Suffolk (59), Essex (57) and Kent (52). The only other county with more than 30 cases was Wiltshire (36), but the Isle of Wight (30) continued to report a high number of finds for a relatively small. Several s (mostly metropolitan ones and those in the western part of England) had only a handful (or no) cases reported. This broadly reflects the pattern of cases reported since 1997. The number of Treasure cases reported from Wales (25) was up 25% on the previous year, but remains significantly less than the number reported from England (835). Northern Ireland had no finds of Treasure reported in. Wales has a single full-time Portable Antiquities Scheme post (though finds-recording work is also undertaken by the Welsh Archaeological Trusts) and Northern Ireland is not covered by the Scheme. 1997 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total (pre-act) (post-act) Bath & North East Somerset 1 2 1 1 5 Bedfordshire 1 2 3 1 2 3 2 6 7 8 15 6 14 8 78 Berkshire & Reading 1 7 2 1 3 4 2 2 4 4 3 33 Bristol 1 1 Buckinghamshire & Milton Keynes 1 2 5 2 2 1 10 8 14 13 9 22 14 12 115 & Peterborough 3 2 2 5 4 3 6 2 12 22 34 21 8 21 145 Cheshire & Merseyside 1 3 1 3 3 5 6 3 4 1 9 5 10 11 65 Cornwall 1 1 1 1 3 4 3 7 1 9 3 34 Coventry 2 2 1 5 Cumbria 1 4 1 2 3 8 6 6 13 44 erbyshire 1 3 1 1 3 5 9 3 7 11 9 7 60 evon 5 4 5 1 2 8 6 15 10 6 12 3 13 90 orset 3 5 9 3 6 8 15 9 10 16 17 18 17 16 152 urham 1 1 2 1 1 4 5 1 5 21 Essex 2 8 8 8 8 9 19 25 44 44 36 57 54 57 379 Gloucestershire 2 2 6 3 2 2 2 10 12 15 12 12 10 5 95 Gloucestershire, South 1 2 1 1 3 5 2 1 3 4 23 Hampshire 1 5 10 10 11 10 18 27 30 33 30 24 22 18 249 Herefordshire 1 2 2 5 4 2 5 7 28 Hertfordshire 1 5 5 5 4 3 3 12 4 14 16 9 19 14 114 Isle of Wight 3 1 3 9 15 21 19 30 21 47 30 199 Kent 1 1 12 18 18 12 11 36 40 49 39 42 52 41 52 424 Lancashire 1 1 1 3 6 3 3 4 2 5 10 39 Leicestershire and Rutland 1 4 2 2 5 6 4 6 14 15 17 17 16 109 shire 2 8 9 13 13 16 29 18 27 26 34 41 40 67 343 shire, North & North East 2 2 1 1 1 1 5 6 4 3 9 5 5 11 56 London, Greater 1 3 2 1 1 1 5 2 5 6 14 14 15 11 81 Manchester, Greater 2 2 1 1 6 Norfolk 5 8 40 49 43 43 46 58 78 84 76 77 109 82 65 863 Northamptonshire 1 1 3 6 1 8 3 8 12 12 11 17 21 104 Northumberland 1 2 1 1 6 2 2 7 8 12 42 Nottinghamshire 3 2 4 4 3 3 6 6 13 4 14 24 14 20 120 Oxfordshire 1 1 2 1 3 4 5 4 7 10 14 12 11 13 12 100 Shropshire 5 2 1 3 3 7 8 9 12 12 15 9 86 Somerset 3 4 3 4 6 4 12 16 13 12 12 17 16 122 Somerset, North 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 7 16 viii ix

1997 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total (pre-act) (post-act) Staffordshire 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 11 14 2 15 14 15 18 103 Suffolk 2 6 18 15 32 23 30 47 37 27 48 41 47 65 59 497 Surrey 3 7 1 3 3 7 3 5 13 3 6 8 7 69 Sussex, East 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 23 21 13 13 20 10 6 118 Sussex, West 1 2 1 3 2 6 16 7 16 11 19 10 12 106 Teesside, Redcar & Cleveland 1 1 2 3 1 8 Tyne & Wear 1 1 Warwickshire 1 1 4 8 10 9 8 8 6 8 21 9 8 12 8 121 West Midlands 2 2 1 5 Wiltshire & Swindon 1 5 9 10 4 7 9 8 11 18 18 25 26 20 36 207 Worcestershire 2 3 1 4 1 2 4 1 1 4 8 31 York, City of 2 3 1 3 2 4 2 6 4 1 1 29 Yorkshire, East 2 3 7 6 10 7 16 16 6 18 19 25 20 19 174 Yorkshire, North 3 3 9 8 12 5 6 18 24 18 31 56 47 39 67 346 Yorkshire, South 4 1 5 1 1 3 4 6 4 3 3 8 43 Yorkshire, West 1 1 1 2 1 1 5 6 3 5 26 Unknown 1 3 2 2 2 2 12 England 22 54 191 223 221 202 226 401 485 577 642 723 782 758 835 6342 Bridgend 1 1 2 Caerphilly 1 1 2 Carmarthenshire 2 3 1 2 1 9 Conwy 1 1 enbighshire 1 1 1 3 Ceredigion 1 1 1 3 Flintshire 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 Gwynedd 1 1 1 3 Isle of Anglesey 2 2 2 1 3 3 6 3 2 1 2 1 28 Monmouthshire 4 1 2 1 6 3 1 6 3 2 3 32 Neath, Port Talbot 1 1 Newport 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 9 Pembrokeshire 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 5 3 5 24 Powys 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 3 4 4 24 Rhondda Cynon Taf 1 1 1 3 Swansea 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 11 The Vale of Glamorgan 1 2 3 2 4 7 8 8 9 7 4 5 60 Wrexham 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 8 Wales 3 9 12 12 8 13 19 19 14 23 24 21 20 25 222 0 County Antrim 1 1 County Armagh 1 1 1 1 4 County own 1 1 1 1 4 County Londonderry 1 1 2 County Tyrone 1 1 2 Northern Ireland 1 1 4 1 2 1 3 13 0 Total 22 57 201 236 233 214 240 420 506 592 665 747 806 778 860 6577 x Analysis of Treasure finds Table C provides the dispositional outcome of Treasure cases according to period and type. This shows that of the cases reported in, 34.76% (299) have been (or are in the process of being) acquired by a, of which 70 were donated. 49.18% (423) of all finds were disclaimed and returned to the finder/landowner, 12.33% (106) were deemed not to be Treasure, and 3.72% (32) are still to be determined. Interestingly, while the total number of cases from England and Wales rose from 778 in to 860 in, these dispositional percentages are remarkably consistent with those from. Table C: Analysis of Treasure finds by period and disposition (England and Wales) Object cases isclaimed/ Returned to finder Acquired 1 onated Not Treasure To be determined Bronze Age 7 13 5 1 5 31 Iron Age 0 3 0 1 0 4 Roman 36 15 15 3 3 72 Early Medieval 25 43 6 2 5 81 Medieval 133 51 15 2 4 205 Post-Medieval 168 56 13 37 6 280 Modern 0 0 0 21 0 21 Undiagnostic 2 4 0 0 34 1 39 Totals 373 181 54 101 24 733 Coin cases isclaimed/ Returned to finder Acquired 1 onated Not Treasure To be determined Iron Age 6 4 0 0 0 10 Roman 17 20 10 2 7 56 Early Medieval 1 7 1 0 0 9 Medieval 14 11 12 0 0 27 Post-Medieval 11 6 3 0 0 21 Modern 1 0 0 2 0 3 Undiagnostic 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 Totals 50 48 16 5 8 127 Overall 423 229 70 106 32 860 1 This covers finds that have been acquired as well as finds where s have made an expression of interest, but have not yet acquired. 2 Includes objects of age but not attributable to a particular historic period. Total Total xi

The number of Treasure finds acquired by chronological period varies and differs between the categories of objects and coins. Of the objects reported as Treasure in, s acquired 75% (3) of those that were Iron Age, 60.49% (49) Early Medieval, 58.06% (18) Bronze Age, 32.20% (66) Medieval, 41.67% (30) Roman, and 24.64% (69) Post-Medieval. Of the coins reported, s acquired 88.88% (8) of those that were Early Medieval, 53.57% (30) Roman, 85.18% (23) Medieval, 42.86% (9) Post-Medieval and 40% (4) that were Iron Age. In general terms, therefore, s are more likely to acquire objects and coins that are more ancient the low percentage of Iron Age coin cases acquired may have low statistical relevance, but it might also reflect the fact that most of the coins from this period found in were already represented in s collections. It is also worth noting that the total number of object cases from the Bronze Age to the Early Medieval period (188) reported is actually lower than the previous year (202), and that the rise in the total number of object cases is due to a large increase in Medieval and Post-Medieval finds having been reported (485 in to 398 in ). The number of coin cases reported in is almost identical for each period with the figures from, except for cases from the Roman period, which increased from 38 in to 56 in. Table : Method of discovery for Treasure finds (England & Wales) Number of finds % Metal detecting 797 92.67 Archaeological 29 3.37 To be confirmed 16 1.86 Chance 15 1.74 Reported by 3 0.35 buyer Total 860 Table gives the method of discovery of finds reported as Treasure in. As in previous years, metal-detecting accounts for the vast majority (92.67%) of Treasure cases reported in England and Wales. Archaeological finds accounted for 3.37% of Treasure finds. 16 finds (1.86%) are awaiting confirmation of the circumstances of their discovery. Chance finds, where the finder discovered Treasure on the surface of the ground or in the course of performing another activity like gardening, make up 1.74% of all finds. A very small number of Treasure cases 3 (0.35%) were reported not by the finder but by the person who acquired the item(s). Enforcement It is the aim of the Treasure Act to encourage people to report finds rather than pursue prosecutions. This is reflected in the fact that finders have 14 days to report Treasure from when they first know or have reason to believe the item they have found is potential Treasure. However, that is not to say finders who fail to report Treasure will not be prosecuted. The epartment of Portable Antiquities and Treasure works closely with relevant colleagues in local police forces, HM Revenue & Customs, and the Arts Council England (ACE) Export Licensing Unit, as well as the Metropolitan Police s Art & Antiques Unit and the Alliance to Reduce Heritage Crime. The British s epartment of Portable Antiquities and Treasure continues to monitor ebay for items of potential Treasure, and questions vendors of such finds. In, intelligence on 75 cases was logged and made available to the police. Since September 2007, the eputy Head of Portable Antiquities and Treasure has been an Expert Adviser for export licensing applications of metal-detected finds. In several cases exporters of unreported potential Treasure were asked to report these items in accordance with the Treasure Act. Table of Treasure cases 3 Bronze Age Cumbria Essex Grange-over- Sands Burnham-on- Crouch Copper-alloy hoard (13) & Iron Age copper-alloy button Copperalloy hoard & associated pot Essex High Laver Copper-alloy metal working debris, addendum Essex Matching Copper-alloy hoard (40) Essex Matching Copper-alloy hoard (39) Essex Ramsey Copper-alloy artefacts (4) Hampshire Corhampton Gold torc Hampshire Headbourne Worthy Gold penannular ring Hampshire Rotherwick Copper-alloy artefacts (4) Herefordshire Stretton Grandison Gold bracelet Isle of Wight Calbourne Copper-alloy palstaves (5) & spearhead T227 T509 T036 T468 T623 T772 T822 T145 T793 T046 T067 Kent East Kent Gold bracelets (2) T431 Kent East Kent Copper-alloy metalwork (14) T433 Kent East Kent Gold strip T434 Kent Minster-in-Thanet Copper-alloy hoard Kent Ramsgate Copper-alloy hoard (31) Norfolk Attleborough Copper-alloy hoard (191) Norfolk Broadland Copper-alloy spearhead, North Yorkshire North Yorkshire Copper-alloy hammers (2) T506 T117 T240 T333 T578 North Yorkshire Sproxton Gold ribbon T664 LANCUM- 6F9525 ESS-CC3994 TB ESS-5F4A91 TBA Epping Forest istrict BH-FF2B4 A Epping Forest istrict BH-C3EB2 TBA Epping Forest istrict ESS-4E4757 tbc ON by L Winchester HAMP-471843 A Winchester HAMP-0C632 GLO-9AA7B2 A Herefordshire IOW-063862 A Isle of Wight Heritage PAS-BCC515 PAS-B1A97 PAS-B3AF0 KE-6C2C30 TB TB TB TB 350 150 300 120 150 KE-7A5167 MW over 100 tbc TBA Norwich Castle NMS-FA07B1 ON by L Norwich Castle LVPL-5A683 & -5A7954 LVPL-83FE92 A = Acquired = isclaimed ON = onated (F = Finder, L= Landowner, O = Occupier) MW = withdrew = Not Treasure T = Not Treasure Trove P-ON = Partial donation TBA = To be acquired TB = To be determined MW York s Trust 10 xii 3 For images and further descriptions of finds visit finds.org.uk/database and enter the PAS I in the search our database field. xiii

Northumberland Stannington Copper-alloy hoard (19) Nottinghamshire Clifton Gold penannular ring Oxfordshire Thame Copper-alloy spearheads (2) Pembrokeshire Manorbier Copper-alloy artefacts (20) Powys Llangynidr Copper-alloy axes (2) Suffolk Barham Copper-alloy metal working items (2) T442 T821 T120 Suffolk Glemsford Gold ornament T590 Suffolk Woodbridge Copper-alloy hoard (6) West Sussex Steyning Gold penannular ring Wiltshire Tisbury Copper-alloy hoard (6) NCL-2E4872 A Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne ENO-A13440 T BERK-634C42 ON by Thame Town Council (L) Oxfordshire 10.12 tbc TBA National Wales 10.05 tbc ON by F Brecknock & Art Gallery SF-E831A8 T770 T391 T148 T647 Worcestershire Shrawley Gold strip T604 Iron Age LVPL-B28293 A Moyse's Hall SF-F86125 A Colchester & Ipswich SUSS-176E57 A Steyning WILT-0594F7 ON by F Salisbury & South Wiltshire WAW-052196 A Worcester City East Gold staters (67) & quarter stater T681 Cornwall Gwithian Gold fragment T748 orset Portesham Copper-alloy mirror & associated items (14) T415 orset Tarrant Valley II Silver staters (27) T543 Isle of Wight Brighstone Silver staters (20) & pottery sherds (18) T323 Isle of Wight Newport Silver staters (10) T307 Kent Westerham Gold staters (6), quarter staters (15) & torc fragment (Bronze Age), Leicestershire South Leicestershire T105 Gold staters (10) T735 NARC-8375F7 TBA St Neots CORN-A99B98 TBA Royal Institution of Cornwall OR-F12EF3 TBA orset County OR-A7B395 IOW-541C2 IOW-BC3F15 KE-FAE641 MW Maidstone LEIC-114E78 A Leicestershire County Council Heritage 1,500 200 170 100 100 110 20,000 3,800 Norfolk iss Gold-alloy torc tbc T T194 North Yorkshire Towton Gold-alloy bracelet Roman Bedfordshire Stagsden Gold earring T267 BH-16AE53 A British 750 Buckinghamshire Little Missenden Silver denarii (2) T110 BH-E935C6 & -E86A8 Caerphilly arran Valley Silver finger-ring 10.02 tbc ON by Leighton Gareth Jones (F) Silver finger-ring T225 Carlton Silver finger-ring T830 Haslingfield Silver finger-ring T715 South South Cambridgshire Silver coins (2) & copper-alloy coins (21) Silver spoon T717 T072 Cheshire Acton Bridge Gold finger-ring T293 Cheshire Marbury cum Quoisley Silver bracelet Cheshire Nantwich Copper-alloy nummi (16) & radiate T491 T826 Cheshire Warburton Silver denarii (8) T465 Cheshire Warburton Silver denarius, addendum Cumbria Cumbria Crosby Ravensworth Crosby Ravensworth Silver finger-ring T350 Staffordshire Stafford Gold staters (4) T458 Suffolk Eye Silver units (7) & silver denarius T598 Wiltshire Swindon Gold staters (4) T099 Wiltshire Tisbury Gold staters (7) & silver staters (161) West Sussex West Sussex Gold quarter stater, silver unit & silver denarii (2) T646 T451 T736 T765 Silver finger-ring T766 SWYOR- CFE7F7 A Buckinghamshire County Caerphilly County Borough Council s & Heritage CAM-55E963 MW St Neots CAM-8F33A3 CAM-2EAC31 tbc CAM-559373 TB ON by F & G Brown (L) LVPL-3E45C2 A Grosvenor LVPL-239B26 ON by F 160 90 St Neots 40 Grosvenor HESH-F40A34 TBA British LVPL-3C8B71 etc A Manchester LVPL-131E4 ON by F Manchester LANCUM-FA5273 A Penrith & Eden LANCUM- FA5964 A A York s Trust HESH-C0BEB1 TBA Potteries SF-C5B9C8 WILT-813434 TBA & Swindon WILT-057637 MW Salisbury & South Wiltshire tbc A Worthing & Art Gallery Penrith & Eden 25,000 370 2,500 25 120 10 70 xiv xv

xvi Cumbria Eden Copper-alloy nummi (c. 700 fused coins) Cumbria Cumbria North West Cumbria Warton Sands Copper-alloy radiates (308) & associated pottery Copper-alloy radiates (30) erbyshire Amber Valley Copper-alloy radiates (c. 500) & associated pottery orset orset Gussage All Saints Gussage All Saints Silver miliarenses (9), siliquae (653) & associated pottery Silver denarii (58) & associated pottery T355 T236 T301 T747 T177 T575 orset Manston Silver finger-ring T342 orset Owermoigne Silver denarii (2); denarius (1); staters (4); copper-alloy sestertii & dupondii (8) T404 urham Wheatley Hill Gold finger-ring T768 East Yorkshire Selby Silver denarii (201) & associated pottery T119 East Sussex Eastbourne Silver finger-ring T427 Essex Good Easter Silver pin T756 Essex Tendring istrict Copper-alloy nummus, addendum Essex Tendring istrict Copper-alloy nummi (8) Essex Uttlesford Gold solidi (2), silver siliquae (19) & denarius, Gloucestershire Cheltenham Copper-alloy nummi (10) Gloucestershire Cotswolds Copper-alloy radiates (1445) & copper-alloy nummus; small globular pot & urn T382 T643 T670 T244 T566 Hampshire Froyle Gold finger-ring T726 Hertfordshire Potters Bar Silver spoon T275 Hertfordshire Standon Copper-alloy nummi (36) & radiates (2) T533 LANCUM-F58816 A Penrith & Eden LANCUM-862E71 A LANCUM-A7E363 ENO-A6AE06 ON by F TB Senhouse Roman 700 2,550 Kendal 30 OR-A1CCB1 A British (1 coin) after Fitzwilliam withdrew OR-A7747 950 BUC-79AC3 A British 140 PAS-6AA253 TB UR-FA9055 NCL-637961 TBA British SUSS-EA4646 ESS-BECF5 ESS-CB4133 (same as original hoard) ES S -011170 tbc A Saffron Walden PAS-52F818 ON by F Tewkesbury GLO-BE8848 ON by F Corinium HAMP-393C5 2,100 30 BH-5AEBC3 A Potters Bar 250 ESS-0E9427 ON by K Hertford 70 Easton (F) Hertfordshire Stanstead Abbots Silver bracelet T339 Hertfordshire Stanstead Abbots Silver earring T400 Isle of Wight Carisbrooke Copper-alloy dupondii, asses & sestertii (24) Isle of Wight Shorwell Silver clipped siliquae (3) T547 T395 Kent Beaney Institute Gold bracelet T121 Kent Canterbury Coin hoard (10) T305 Kent East Farleigh Copper-alloy nummi (112) T507 Kent East Kent Silver denarii (5) T432 Kent Southfleet Copper-alloy T017 Kent Ulcombe Gold finger-ring T116 Lancashire Lancashire Leicestershire North of Lancaster North of Lancaster II Ravenstone with Snibson Silver denarii (4), copper-alloy dupondii, sestertii and asses, plate & stud Silver denarii (5); copper-alloy asses/dupondii (2); copper-alloy radiates (29); copper-alloy button-loop fasteners (2); mount & pin Copper-alloy radiates (60) T616 T632 T402 shire Baston Silver finger-ring T200 shire Binbrook Silver finger-ring T409 shire unston Silver finger-ring T753 shire East Lindsey Gold earring T377 shire Horncastle Copper-alloy nummi (36) & copper-alloy metalwork shire Horncastle Silver finger-ring T095 T521 shire Keelby Silver earring T294 shire Keelby Silver denarii (2) T296 shire Market Rasen Silver finger-ring T384 BH-663B4 BH-A08638 MW Ware 20 IOW-466 IOW-882453 A Isle of Wight Heritage PAS-BE6916 ON by L Canterbury PAS-BEB745 TB Kent KE-6C39F4 ON by L Maidstone PAS-BCE1F7 TB KE-ECE43 KE-792C65 LANCUM-70A02 () TBA Lancaster City LANCUM-009B63 TBA & Lancaster City LEIC-181EC3 LIN-AF8024 tbc LIN-A57F65 SWYOR-76A2E5 ENO-7CE114 ON by L The Collection, ENO-A03C7 LIN-424C17 LIN-FFA75 & -FFC4C2 ENO-9F4E71 60 160 xvii

shire Osbournby Silver siliqua, T065 shire Sleaford Silver finger-ring T453 shire Tupholme Silver finger-ring T498 shire Wellingore Silver finger-ring T018 shire Wickenby Copper-alloy finger-ring Merseyside Prenton Copper-alloy coin hoard (47) T690 T211 Norfolk Bawdeswell Silver denarii (8) T763 Norfolk Bradenham Silver denarii (4) T022 Norfolk Breckland Silver denarius, addendum Norfolk Broadland Copper-alloy sestertii (18) Norfolk ereham Silver denarii (3), Norfolk Quidenham Silver siliquae (4); copper-alloy nummi (70) Norfolk Swaffham Silver bracelet Norfolk Wighton Copper-alloy sestertii (8) & dupondii/asses (3) North shire Winterton Silver finger-ring (fragments) North Somerset Weston-super- Mare T727 T678 T131 T591 T185 T373 T360 Silver finger-ring T042 North Yorkshire Aislaby Copper-alloy finger-ring North Yorkshire Cawton Silver siliqua, copper-alloy nummi (36) & radiates (2) North Yorkshire Flaxton Copper-alloy nummi (2) North Yorkshire Hutton Sessay Silver finger-ring North Yorkshire Plompton Copper-alloy radiates (46) T353 T474 T710 T290 T389 North Yorkshire Riccall Gold finger-ring T733 North Yorkshire Sheriff Hutton Gold finger-ring & jet pendant; copper-alloy toy cauldron T193 North Yorkshire Sherriff Hutton Gold earring T287 LIN-C42281 ENO-BF9800 A The Collection, LIN-46297 LIN-F0E557 NLM-C12C80 LVPL-305E93 NMS-E7253 TBA Norwich Castle NMS-A72611 NMS-0B445 NMS-FE69A6 tbc ON by G Bowen (F) Norwich Castle NMS-C5A931 TBA Norwich Castle NMS-B2FFB2 NMS-E670B2 A Norwich Castle NLM-F2E486 GLO-9AF7F4 UR-E66FF6 YORYM-17E5F8 YORYM-948281 LANCUM-133991 YORYM-B88E36 TB ON by A Stanley (F) TB Weston-super- Mare SWYOR-88425 TBA British NCL-772344, -B77A11 & -B7F4C7 NCL-AA2E4 250 175 110 10 A & British 650 North Yorkshire Tadcaster Copper-alloy nummi (21) North Yorkshire Tadcaster Copper-alloy nummi (52) & radiate, Northamptonshire Lowick Silver finger-ring T098 T531 T113 Northamptonshire Northampton Silver denarii (20) T421 Northamptonshire Piddington Silver mount T567 Northamptonshire Potterspury Silver finger-ring T219 Northamptonshire Stanion Silver T683 Northumberland Ulgham Silver T396 Northumberland Vindolanda Silver finger-ring T806 Northumberland Vindolanda Silver finger-ring T807 Northumberland Vindolanda Silver finger-ring T808 Northumberland Vindolanda Gold link T809 Northumberland Vindolanda Silver jewellry T810 Northumberland Vindolanda Silver cosmetic instrument Nottinghamshire Nottinghamshire Barnby in the Willows Barnby in the Willows T811 Silver finger-ring T482 Silver finger-ring T483 Nottinghamshire Walkeringham Silver finger-ring T732 SWYOR-7F4344 SWYOR-7F4344 NARC-3761 NARC-05B42 NARC-081A11 ON by L Piddington Roman Villa BUC-444116 NARC-036C34 TB NCL-609BF6 A Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne NCL-7808A1 ON by L Vindolanda Trust NCL-7816F0 ON by L Vindolanda Trust NCL-781FC3 ON by L Vindolanda Trust NCL-782AC3 ON by L Vindolanda Trust NCL-783391 ON by L Vindolanda Trust NCL-784681 ON by L Vindolanda Trust ENO-9450F3 ENO-9463B7 ON by F Newark SWYOR-86B87 TBA Bassetlaw Powys Yscir Silver pin terminal 10.01 tbc ON by E Jones (L) Somerset Frome Silver siliquae (61) & half-siliqua Somerset Frome hoard Copper-alloy radiates (52,498) & silver denarii (5) & associated pottery South Gloucestershire Thornbury Silver finger-ring South Yorkshire Hatfield Base-silver radiates (16) T278 T272 T156 T086 South Yorkshire Rotherham Gold pendant T573 South Yorkshire Unknown Silver bracelet T049 Brecknock & Art Gallery SOM-6E89B0 A of Somerset SOM-5B9453 A of Somerset GLO-6F9166 SWYOR-3C1B8 SWYOR-4637C5 TBA Clifton Park tbc TBA oncaster 80 160 2,800 320,250 xviii xix

Early Medieval South Yorkshire Wadworth Silver finger-ring T750 SWYOR-AA9A21 Harston Silver studs (2) T406 CAM-FB69C6 TB Staffordshire Brewood Gold necklace link T527 Suffolk Suffolk Suffolk Bury St Edmunds Bury St Edmunds Bury St Edmunds Silver finger-ring Silver finger-ring Silver finger-ring T346 T501 T601 Suffolk Clare Gold finger-ring T721 Suffolk Edwardstone Silver finger-ring fragment T714 Suffolk Hacheston Gold mount T349 Suffolk Hoxne Silver siliqua, addendum Suffolk Mildenhall Silver siliquae (7), Suffolk Woodbridge Silver denarii (2), T778 T073 T597 Surrey Salfords & Sidlow Silver finger-ring T199 Unknown Unknown Silver object T823 Warwickshire Harbury Silver finger-ring T528 Warwickshire Morton Bagot Silver denarii (2) T526 West Sussex Ashburnham Silver denarius (2) T661 West Sussex Chichester Silver finger-ring T270 West Yorkshire Micklefield Silver finger-ring T619 Wiltshire Pewsey Silver siliquae (2) T746 Wiltshire St Paul Malmesbury Without Copper-alloy nummi (11) Wiltshire Warminster Copper-alloy nummi (1669) & associated pottery T546 T082 Worcestershire Earls Croome Silver finger-ring T819 Worcestershire Hindlip Silver denarii (6), radiates (10), silver lump & gold lump T345 WMI-F45723 A Potteries 40 SF-161A13 SF-281E1 SF-C59F32 SF-829546 CAM-2E76C2 SF-CE994 SF-640204 ON by F British SF-9421A5 A Mildenhall tbc A Colchester & Ipswich SUR-AFF47 ON by L Guildford tbc TB WMI-F48F23 WAW-3EAC16 SUSS-423954 TB SUSS-1B7762 MW Chichester istrict SWYOR-C0EE63 TBA Leeds WILT-69C706 WILT-37EE1 ON by F Athelstan WILT-2A47C0 TBA & British WAW-A32C3 WAW-CCC426 A Worcestershire County 145 40 60 25 525 South istrict South Cambridgshire Silver or white metal object Silver-gilt pyramidal mount T829 T226 Cumbria Irthington Silver pendant T769 erbyshire Unstone Silver penny, gilded & mounted T387 orset Shaftesbury Gold thread T198 orset Shaftesbury Silver finger-ring East Yorkshire Near Market Weighton T385 Silver pin head T608 East Yorkshire Yapham Gold & glass stud T019 East Yorkshire Yapham Silver finger-ring Essex Colchester Copper-alloy strap-end Essex Colchester Gold jewellry fitting T250 T167 T169 Essex Colchester Gold tremissis (2) T254 Essex Little Chesterford Silver pennies fused (2) T790 Essex Magdalen Laver Silver-gilt pin T343 Isle of Wight Brighstone Gold & garnet mount Isle of Wight Shorwell Silver-gilt disc Isle of Wight West Wight Silver-gilt & copper-alloy buckle, T658 T524 T286 Kent Boxley Silver finger-ring T610 Kent Cliffe & Cliffe Woods Silver hooked-tag T463 Kent Eastry Silver hooked-tag T205 Kent Wingham Gold pendant T101 CAM-FE2E68 CAM-65C12 LANCUM- F0A2 ENO-8F4358 TB TBA Tullie House & Art Gallery PAS-BE8B95 TB orset County ENO-9F9344 TBA orset County FAKL-A9CEC0 YORYM-063002 TBA Hull & East Riding YORYM-F0F231 ESS-9E4FB2 ESS-9E671 MW Colchester & Ipswich ESS-F0125 A Colchester & Ipswich ESS-0F72F4 ON by L Saffron Walden LON-5F982 ON by Myers (F) & R Padfield (L) Epping Forest istrict IOW-07FFC7 MW British IOW-A3342 ON by F Isle of Wight Heritage 1,200 5,500 135 450 IOW-9FAF7 A British 10 KE-473EF3 KE-1100A8 KE-C6B9B6 KE-2323 MW Canterbury & over 1,000 Lancashire Preston Silver pennies (7) T210 LVPL-313081 A Harris & Art Gallery 1,070 xx xxi

Leicestershire Isley cum Langley Silver deniers (fused) (5) Leicestershire Scalford Gold bracteate pendant T518 T414 shire Binbrook Silver pin T635 shire Claythorpe Silver mount T085 shire Greenfield Silver disc T358 shire Horncastle Silver-gilt pin head T560 shire Kexby Silver stylus T571 shire Langton by Wragby Gold pendant T817 shire shire Silver ingot T069 shire Market Rasen Silver-gilt object T028 shire West Lindsey Silver strap-end T677 shire Wickenby Silver bead T492 Norfolk Crimplesham Gold tremissis (pierced) T368 Norfolk East Ruston Gold strap-end T142 Norfolk Fakenham Silver strap-end T331 Norfolk Great Ellingham Silver & gold mount Norfolk Holme Hale Gold coin pendant (solidus) Norfolk Narborough Silver pin Norfolk North Norfolk Silver sceattas (65) Norfolk Northwold Silver pierced coin T574 T118 T351 T234 T363 Norfolk Scole Silver-gilt pendant T160 Norfolk Suffield Silver hooked-tag T071 North East shire Hatcliffe Gold finger-ring North shire High Risby Silver cuthalfpennies (2) & finger-ring fragments (2) (fused) North Yorkshire Bedale Gold histamenon trachy T239 T688 T298 LEIC-892AF6 TBA Castle onnington LEIC-E980 A Leicestershire County Council Heritage NLM-B4B904 LVPL-EA67C2 ON by L The Collection, NLM-48F553 TBA British ENO-A1EC74 A The Collection, LVPL-12536 SWYOR-2B14B6 TBA The Collection, SF-2A26E8 ENO-1202C0 A The Collection, SWYOR-FFAAF8 NLM-E9705 A The Collection, NMS-0F87A2 ON by L Norfolk s & Archaeology PAS-4163E5 A Norwich Castle NMS-FE0C90 A Norwich Castle NMS-340221 TBA Norwich Castle NMS-541A06 A Norwich Castle NMS-CCAA43 ON by F Norwich Castle NMS-6A535 TBA Norwich Castle SF-FA0550 A Norwich Castle NMS-8BFA2 A Norwich Castle NMS-3E6351 KE-881F44 TB NLM-5AEE11 TBA North shire UR-78726 TBA York s Trust 2,300 650 75 90 25 200 220 350 25 400 120 North Yorkshire Copgrove Silver pendant T224 North Yorkshire rax Silver mount T628 North Yorkshire Hunmanby Silver finger-ring T514 North Yorkshire Melsonby Hacksilver T824 North Yorkshire Selby Hacksilver T221 Northamptonshire Creaton Silver strap-end Northamptonshire Lowick Silver-gilt sword pommel Northamptonshire Newton Bromswold Silver ring from a sword pommel Northamptonshire Stoke Bruerne Silver-gilt penny (pierced) Nottinghamshire Cotgrave Gold & garnet stud South Gloucestershire Staffordshire T265 T702 T767 T476 T738 oynton Silver-gilt buckle T039 raycott in the Moors Silver finger-ring T213 Suffolk Barham Gold mount T771 Suffolk East Suffolk Gold mount Suffolk Glemsford Silver-gilt strapend Suffolk Halesworth Gold & garnet pendant Suffolk Mildenhall Silver penny, Suffolk Pettistree Silver Suffolk Woodbridge Silver-gilt Suffolk Woodbridge Gold jewellry T392 T755 T348 T720 T393 T034 T075 Suffolk Woodbridge Gold coin pendant T090 Suffolk Woodbridge Brass mount T207 Suffolk Woodbridge Silver-gilt fragment Suffolk Woodbridge Silver sceattas (fused) (3) T247 T249 SWYOR-489283 A Harrogate SWYOR-F22FB2 YORYM-0A8E6 UR-7563B1 SWYOR-5B2C6 NARC-06E7B3 SUSS-589730 TBA British BUC-FA097 NARC-123C1 75 ENO-2A0601 A Ashmolean of Art & Archaeology 6,500 GLO-9A335 A Bristol City 850 & Art Gallery NARC-33F6F4 ON by L Potteries 20 SF-E8F571 MW British SF-1C2A2 A British 300 ESS-BE9A25 TBA Moyse's Hall SF-C3B63 A Colchester & Ipswich SF-AAFFB2 A Norwich Castle SF-1E08E5 Ipswich Ipswich Ipswich PAS-418863 Ipswich Ipswich 1,300 650 xxii xxiii

Medieval Suffolk Woodbridge Gold pendant T412 Suffolk Woodbridge Silver-gilt T454 Suffolk Woodbridge Gold ingot droplet T648 Suffolk Woodbridge Gold coin blank T649 Suffolk Woodbridge Silver ingot droplet T650 Suffolk Woodbridge Gold globule T651 Suffolk Woodbridge Silver hooked-tag T652 Suffolk Woodbridge Silver vessel mount (2 fragments) T653 Suffolk Woodbridge Gold pin T654 Suffolk Woodbridge Silver ingot T722 Suffolk Woodbridge Silver mount T723 Suffolk Yaxley Silver ingot T365 Unknown Unknown Silver lunettes (25-30) T516 Warwickshire Fillongley Silver ingot T335 West Yorkshire enby ale Silver ingot T592 Wiltshire Cricklade Gold & copperalloy sword pommel Isle of Anglesey Llanbedrgoch Silver fragments (2) Vale of Glamorgan T564 Ipswich SF-94B56 Ipswich Ipswich Ipswich Ipswich Ipswich Ipswich Ipswich Ipswich Ipswich SF-FB31F3 A British 35 tbc WMI-531097 TBA Warwickshire SWYOR-C79E28 TBA Kirklees s & Galleries WILT-B5EE27 A Wiltshire Heritage 10.06 tbc TB Llantwit Major Silver ingot 10.04 tbc TBA National Wales 7,000 Bath and North East Somerset Hinton Blewett Silver finger-ring T410 Bedfordshire Ampthill Silver-alloy pendant T684 Bedfordshire Astwick Silver T630 Bedfordshire Northill Gold finger-ring T248 Buckinghamshire Brill Silver-gilt annular T204 Buckinghamshire Henley Silver-gilt mount T438 Buckinghamshire Oakley Silver pennies (38), cut halfpennies (21) & cut farthing (1) Buckinghamshire Princes Risborough Chesterton Silver toilet implement T626 Silver fitting T241 T716 Chesterton Silver-gilt terminal T692 East Silver-gilt mount T719 Elm Silver-gilt annular Kimbolton Silver-gilt fingerring South T816 T696 Silver pin head T308 Carmarthenshire Carmarthen Silver annular Cheshire Baddiley Gold finger-ring T708 Cumbria Wigton Silver pennies (18), imitation sterlings (2) & iron nails (3) evon Axminster Copper-alloy gilded pendant fragment GLO-6C68C6 NARC-038BC6 BH-AF55 LEIC-7246E0 TB BUC-B13926 A Buckinghamshire County LON-12BF66 BUC-64047 TBA Buckinghamshire County BUC-C113E6 CAM-2EA47 LANCUM-129084 ON by P Hunter (F) Buckinghamshire County tbc MW St Neots NMS-FA2190 CAM-49EC6 ON by F 10.18 tbc TBA Carmarthen T209 T460 T693 T020 T745 T320 evon Mortonhampstead Gold finger-ring T742 evon Ogwell Silver annular T802 LVPL-812752 A Grosvenor LVPL-306A66 & -30F2E7 CORN-F373E2 Cheshire Huntington Gold finger-ring & silver groat, Cornwall Paul Silver-gilt pendant crucifix Cumbria Kendal Silver-gilt fingerring Cumbria Maryport Silver coin hoard (307) LANCUM- 1A4C97 LANCUM- A93946 TBA ON by F TBA 80 75 Wisbech 45 Grosvenor 500 Kendal 120 Tullie House & Art Gallery LANCUM-695618 TBA Tullie House & Art Gallery EV-4EA04 EV-52E404 TBA Royal Albert Memorial EV-776547 xxiv xxv

orset Blandford Silver annular T390 OR-F31C46 A orset County 40 Greater London Greenwich Silver finger-ring T054 LON-5C02E6 orset Cerne Abbas Silver mount T394 OR-F39512 Hampshire Broughton Silver-gilt pendant T088 WILT-3444 orset Corfe Castle Silver-gilt fingerring T594 SWYOR-F1FAB4 TB Hampshire Broughton Silver finger-ring T332 WILT-FE7702 A Steyning 120 orset Over Compton Silver annular or buckle T128 OR-685695 A orset County 90 Hampshire Cheriton Silver pennies (12) T452 HAMP-A76663 A Winchester 490 orset Wimborne Silver pendant with Roman intaglio orset urham Winterbourne Kingston Barnard Castle T435 Silver-gilt crucifix T139 Silver annular T462 urham Ferryhill Silver pin or fitting T586 urham Shincliffe Silver-gilt annular T553 PUBLIC-58EF20 A British 110 OR-A68691 A orset County UR-026C17 UR-8AE0A3 UR-876052 250 Hampshire Liss Silver T724 Hampshire Sherborne St John Gold finger-ring T114 Hampshire Bramley Silver-gilt pendant T096 Herefordshire ilwyn Silver mount T494 Herefordshire Richards Castle Silver groats (3), half-groats (3) & double patard (2) T612 HAMP-BE263 ON by L Hampshire s BUC-4F8567 SUR-7276 HESH-0E0167 A Hereford & Art Gallery HESH-5B08B2 A Hereford & Art Gallery 20 165 East Yorkshire East Riding Silver-gilt annular T310 SWYOR-F1A200 A Hull & East Riding 250 Hertfordshire Clothall Silver T397 BH-606707 East Yorkshire Fangfoss Silver finger-ring T805 NCL-22C491 Hertfordshire High Wych Silver finger-ring T701 BH-539B74 A Bishop's Stortford 80 East Yorkshire Hornsea Silver-gilt fingerring T004 YORYM-76382 Isle of Wight Arreton Silver-gilt spoon T461 IOW-5E33 East Yorkshire North Ferriby Silver annular T729 SWYOR-7AEC5 Isle of Wight Arreton Silver finger-ring T475 IOW-70367 East Yorkshire Pocklington Silver fede ring T246 UR-90666 A Hull & East Riding 200 Isle of Wight Calbourne Silver-gilt fingerring T058 IOW-9716C3 East Yorkshire Stamford Bridge Silver-gilt annular T179 SWYOR-A48022 Isle of Wight Calbourne Silver-gilt fingerring T070 IOW-303137 A Isle of Wight Heritage 600 East Yorkshire Stamford Bridge Silver-gilt crucifix T799 SWYOR-74E51 TBA East Riding s Isle of Wight Calbourne Silver-gilt fingerring T297 IOW-568773 East Yorkshire Yapham Gold finger-ring T251 YORYM-F1137 TBA Hull & East Riding Isle of Wight Calbourne Silver-gilt annular T739 IOW-2A0A76 TBA British East Sussex Telscombe Silver-gilt fingerring T176 SUSS-C34F64 Isle of Wight Godshill Silver finger-ring bezel T208 IOW-7BF656 Essex Harlow Silver mount T794 ESS-0F89E1 TBA Epping Forest istrict Isle of Wight Godshill Gold annular T330 IOW-FCC801 MW Isle of Wight Heritage Essex Kelvedon Silver finger-ring T150 ESS-EBE784 MW Braintree 30 Isle of Wight Newport Silver finger-ring T515 IOW-AC5548 Essex Tendring Gold finger-ring T257 ESS-F15137 Isle of Wight Newport Silver-gilt hat badge T525 IOW-CE1746 Essex White Roding Gold stud T423 ESS-0B0BF8 A Saffron Walden 300 Isle of Wight Shalfleet Silver finger-ring T060 IOW-AFF48 MW Isle of Wight Heritage 325 xxvi Flintshire Bagillt Silver groats (2), penny & halfpenny Gloucestershire Taynton Silver annular Greater London Battersea Silver annular Greater London City of London Silver bodkin 10.07 tbc T041 T558 T043 Greater London City of London Gold mount T044 GLO-9ABC98 LON-0AAB76 TBA Wandsworth LON-9868E3 LON-98167 Isle of Wight Shalfleet Silver finger-ring T223 Isle of Wight Shorwell Silver seal-matrix T478 Kent Bethersden Silver T639 Kent Charing Silver stirrup ring T237 Kent Newchurch Silver-gilt fingerring T147 IOW-4C063 IOW-2E3411 KE-F03677 KE-A022A3 KE-A52B1 xxvii

Kent Nonington Silver pin T066 KE-6C18A4 ON by L over shire Rauceby Silver-gilt coin (pfennig) T535 SWYOR-1FA6 TBA The Collection, Kent Selling Gold pendant T490 KE-E4B8C1 shire Revesby Silver finger-ring T010 NCL-C86F97 Kent Sittingbourne Silver-gilt fingerring Kent St Mary in the Marsh T013 Gold finger-ring T102 Kent Stanford Gold finger-ring T324 Kent Sutton Silver finger-ring T622 Kent Wingham Silver finger-ring T011 Kent Wingham Silver finger-ring T015 Kent Woodnesborough Silver mount T787 Lancashire Aughton Gold fragment of possible vessel Lancashire Chorley Silver annular Lancashire Lancaster Silver toilet implement T326 T589 T229 Lancashire Morecambe Silver-gilt crucifix T031 Lancashire Silverdale Silver pennies (5) & half-groat, Leicestershire Broughton Astley Silver spoon handle T030 T428 Leicestershire Isley cum Langley Silver T519 Leicestershire Rotherby Silver mount T222 Leicestershire Scalford Gold finger-ring T068 Leicestershire Stoke Golding Gold finger-ring T157 shire Barnoldby le Beck Silver buckle T408 shire Bourne Silver annular shire Claxby with Moorby Silver-gilt coin (petit denier) T201 T466 shire Corringham Silver T388 shire Grange de Lings Silver pennies (fused) shire Grange de Lings Silver cross/ crosslets (14) shire Linwood Silver-gilt fingerring T548 T549 T523 KE-F152 KE-3BBB0 KE-A4B40 KE-C50104 KE-E32C5 KE-E7C83 KE-E19F14 LVPL-BB1037 LANCUM- C242 LANCUM- 4B4FC8 LANCUM- A9E953 LANCUM- A94945 LEIC-E69E8 MW A ON by L of Lancashire Lancaster City Lancaster City LEIC-80723 A Leicestershire County Council Heritage LEIC-5B30C7 LEIC-152902 LEIC-88E3F1 tbc LIN-AF94F4 NCL-126566 A The Collection, LIN-778242 LIN-76E7C2 LIN-76FBC2 GLO-A25850 190 185 75 90 shire Revesby Silver annular T124 shire Saltfleetby Silver-gilt mount T500 shire Saltfleetby St Clements Silver annular T579 shire Sixhills Silver mount T407 shire Skidbrooke Silver halfpenny & farthing shire Stapleford Silver groats (3), half-groats (7), pennies (4), double patard & chinfrão T695 T084 shire Stixwould Gold finger-ring T580 shire Tetney Silver-gilt fingerring T540 shire West Lindsey Gold pin T676 shire Wickenby Silver strap-end T359 shire Wragby Silver shire Wragby Silver-gilt pendant with silver penny & fused coins (2) T386 T561 NCL-539182 LIN-2C7FC3 LIN-56888 NLM-A12F24 LIN-2BCE24 UR-F70208 LIN-5EEA7 tbc SWYOR-FF9E65 NLM-9F8C94 ENO-9F3E0 ENO-A15F6 TBA The Collection, Monmouthshire Portskewett Silver-gilt pendant 10.23 tbc TBA Chepstow Norfolk Acle Silver spoon Norfolk Bawsey Silver-gilt fingerring Norfolk Emneth Silver hooked strap-end Norfolk Foulsham Silver short cross pennies (4) T780 T587 T372 T728 Norfolk Northwold Silver finger-ring T361 Norfolk Northwold Silver annular T362 Norfolk Oxborough Silver pennies (4) T129 Norfolk Postwick with Witton Silver annular T781 Norfolk Scole Silver finger-ring T691 Norfolk Southery Silver finger-ring T024 NMS-78545 NMS-9F1A05 NMS-232BB2 ON by F Norwich Castle NMS-172C4 TBA Norwich Castle SF-F8CF52 SF-F73CA2 A Norwich Castle tbc NMS-8A9B5 A Norwich Castle NMS-02E2E6 WAW-49C991 70 150 xxviii xxix

Norfolk Stratton Strawless Silver seal-matrix T779 Norfolk Upwell Silver finger-ring T813 Norfolk Watton Silver fitting T318 Norfolk Witchingham Silver coin (grosso) North shire High Burnham Silver-gilt fingerring T777 T634 North Somerset Backwell Gold stirrup ring T040 North Somerset Backwell Silver pennies (3) T316 North Somerset Long Ashton Silver bell T798 North Yorkshire Allerston Silver finger-ring T537 North Yorkshire Boroughbridge Gold finger-ring T703 North Yorkshire Brandsby Silver-gilt mount T559 North Yorkshire Catterick Gold finger-ring T674 North Yorkshire Claxton Silver annular T276 North Yorkshire Harrogate Silver-gilt object T734 North Yorkshire Kirk eighton Silver-gilt mount T740 North Yorkshire Kirk eighton Silver annular buckle North Yorkshire Kirkby Fleetham T820 Silver seal-matrix T744 North Yorkshire Middleham Gold finger-ring T764 North Yorkshire Monk Moorton Silver finger-ring T354 North Yorkshire Naburn Gold finger-ring T495 North Yorkshire Ripon Silver-gilt sealmatrix North Yorkshire Ryther Gold finger-ring T327 T542 North Yorkshire Ryther Gold quarter-ryal T593 North Yorkshire Saxton Silver pin T180 North Yorkshire Saxton Silver-gilt pin T181 North Yorkshire Saxton Silver mount T182 North Yorkshire Sherburn Silver-gilt fingerring T705 NMS-63AB93 NMS-F6C0F5 NMS-3E4114 NMS-63845 NLM-C37465 ON by F ON by F & S Clark (L) Norwich Castle North shire GLO-9A5577 A North Somerset GLO-3F522, -C05991 & -C08F32 A North Somerset GLO-626111 A North Somerset tbc TB YORYM-7C4462 LVPL-9CF445 TBA York s Trust UR-EC5C42 LVPL-6A1026 SWYOR-6B0B71 SWYOR-4FEF04 SWYOR-9EF3B5 UR-64185 TBA York s Trust UR-FA3454 MW York s Trust UR-E66894 YORYM-39B423 TBA York s Trust LVPL-B96A97 MW Harrogate SWYOR-3355F6 SWYOR-F01070 SWYOR-A54838 SWYOR-A53B56 SWYOR-3473E6 UR-7F2876 30 1,600 275 20 North Yorkshire Staxton Silver finger-ring UR-703598 T052 North Yorkshire Stillingfleet Silver-gilt badge T471 North Yorkshire Tadcaster Silver pennies (8) T496 North Yorkshire Whixley Gold finger-ring T673 North Yorkshire York Silver-gilt pilgrim badge T657 Northamptonshire Lowick Gold finger-ring T232 Northamptonshire Lowick Silver-gilt annular T264 Northamptonshire Lowick Silver vervel T413 Northamptonshire Newton Bromswold Silver-gilt fingerring Northamptonshire Potterspury Silver-gilt annular Northamptonshire Preston Capes Silver pennies (4) & sterlings (2) T357 T050 T792 Northamptonshire Wollaston Gold finger-ring T078 Nottinghamshire Barnby in the Willows Silver mount Nottinghamshire Besthorpe Silver annular Nottinghamshire unham-on-trent Silver-gilt fingerring Nottinghamshire Nottinghamshire Headon cum Upton North Nottinghamshire T484 T704 T002 Silver-gilt mount T680 Silver finger-ring T159 Nottinghamshire Ragnall Silver finger-ring fragment Nottinghamshire Thorney Silver coin (demi-gros) Oxfordshire Ambrosden Silver-gilt T520 T405 T834 Oxfordshire Chinnor Gold finger-ring T660 Oxfordshire East Hanney Silver-gilt T552 Oxfordshire Radley Silver finger-ring T379 Oxfordshire West Hanney Silver pendant T550 YORYM-1716A4 TBA York s Trust SWYOR-3C580 UR-E9F666 UR-84E77 TBA York s Trust WAW-717F32 NARC-97BB42 LEIC-EC7A73 WMI-E66414 BUC-178812 NARC-FBBE85 MW aventry 166 NARC-EA085 T ENO-947265 ON by F Newark ENO-6F5B3 ON by L Newark 75 NLM-9710A3 MW Newark 70 ENO-E2202 A Bassetlaw SWYOR-8F4367 A Bassetlaw ENO-A0AFF8 25 350 LIN-1E3E92 A British 35 SUR-1E71E7 BERK-18935 MW Oxfordshire UR-875911 MW Oxfordshire BERK-633221 LIN-7778B6 TBA Oxfordshire Pembrokeshire Lamphey Silver pin 10.22 tbc TBA National Wales Pembrokeshire Pembroke Silver-gilt bar mount Shropshire Baschurch Silver pennies (11) T613 10.21 tbc TBA National Wales HESH-5B1A41 xxx xxxi

Shropshire Myddle Silver finger-ring LVPL-2B92E1 T694 Shropshire Oswestry Silver groats (17) half-groat & pennies (3) Somerset Carhampton Silver half-groats (2) & pennies (2) Somerset Hemmington Silver-gilt fingerring T321 T833 T047 Somerset Ilchester Silver mount T783 Somerset North Petherton Silver annular Somerset Ston Easton Silver groats (6) & double patard South Gloucestershire South Gloucestershire Ham & Stone Copper-alloy annular T291 T217 T155 Hawkesbury Silver finger-ring T624 South Yorkshire Stainforth Silver knife end cap T731 Staffordshire Biddulph Silver pennies (5) T667 Staffordshire rayton Bassett Silver finger-ring T091 Staffordshire Penkridge Silver-gilt mount Staffordshire Tutbury Silver buckle Staffordshire Tutbury Silver fragment of probable fingerring Staffordshire Waterhouses Silver pennies (8), groats (3) & halfgroats (14) Staffordshire Wychnor Silver-gilt fingerring T337 T215 T356 T005 T336 Suffolk Bacton Silver T212 Suffolk Barking Silver T603 Suffolk Bromeswell Silver finger-ring Suffolk Coney Weston Silver groats (6) & pennies (4) Suffolk Eye Silver groats (122), half-groats (62), pennies (289) & halfpennies (4) T149 T663 T314 Suffolk Eye Silver-gilt mount T502 HESH-B84361 A Powysland SOM-093AC3 GLO-973026 SOM-91198 ON by L Somerset SOM-2E40C7 A of Somerset SOM-341C85 A Somerset GLO-6E1917 TBA in the Park, Stroud GLO-836B92 A Bristol City & Art Gallery SWYOR-85284 LVPL-93B7, -933C6, -93BF83, -93A6C5 & -939198 NARC-53CAA6 A Tamworth Castle WMI-537FA8 NARC-335211 WMI-F654A2 NARC-B43E74 WMI-533725 SF-2F915 ON by F Moyse's Hall SF-C909F2 tbc SF-9626C2 SF-2A4681 SF-285752 7 coins ON by J French (F), F - the rest returned Norwich Castle 1,050 70 80 210 250 80 80 26,148 Suffolk Foxhall Silver cosmetic instrument T504 Suffolk Orford Silver-gilt pendant T618 Suffolk Palgrave Silver annular T576 Suffolk Tuddenham Silver-gilt T617 Vale of Glamorgan Vale of Glamorgan SF-280CE7 SF-6414 TBA Orford NMS-48F5C1 SF-67E5 Penllyn Silver groats (2) 10.03 tbc TBA National Wales Rhoose Silver annular Warwickshire Fillongley Silver finger-ring T789 Warwickshire Salford Priors Silver strap loop T614 Warwickshire Wootton Wawen Gold finger-ring T231 West Sussex uncton Silver-gilt fingerring 10.19 tbc TBA National Wales T380 West Sussex Storrington Silver-gilt mount T371 West Yorkshire Walton Silver crucifix fragment T183 Wiltshire Easterton Silver badge T545 Wiltshire Edington Silver finger-ring T712 Wiltshire Edington Silver finger-ring T713 Wiltshire Marlborough Silver seal-matrix with Roman intaglio T191 Wiltshire Tidworth Gold finger-ring T831 Wiltshire Urchfont Silver-gilt annular Wiltshire Urchfont Silver-gilt fingerring Wiltshire Urchfont Silver-gilt fingerring Wiltshire Wanborough Silver-gilt fede ring Wiltshire Westbury Silver annular Wiltshire Woodford Silver-gilt fingerring T697 T698 T699 T158 T544 T023 Worcestershire Stourport Silver finger-ring T707 Staffordshire Waterhouses Silver groats (2), half-groats (2) & penny Unknown Unknown Silver piedfort denier parisis T214 T107 WAW-23AFA1 WAW-90C51 TB WAW-70F41 A Warwickshire SUSS-7A7963 1,250 SUSS-236553 ON by L Parham House & Gardens SWYOR-A50855 ON by A Leeds 10 iamond (F) WILT-3798C1 WILT-95561 WILT-95684 WILT-090C8 MW Wiltshire Heritage CAM-05A915 WILT-425135 WILT-428491 WILT-4292A2 TB SUR-876B5 ON by F & B Joseph (L) Swindon 90 WILT-378885 A Wiltshire Heritage 125 WILT-469F46 MW Salisbury & South 400 Wiltshire WMI-822CA4 A Worcestershire 380 County NARC-337F5 HESH-E6B5A5 TBA British xxxii xxxiii