Manitoba Hairstylist Practical Examination Information This is an information package regarding the Manitoba Hairstylist Practical Examination. The examination is designed to test the scope of practical knowledge and skills of the trade. Rev. 1/13
Table of Contents Page 1. Exam Day Schedule 3 2. Exam Day Format 3 3. Professional Equipment and Supplies Required 4 4. Items Not Allowed During Exam 4 5. Practical Examination Instructions (8 components) 5 5.1 Tapered Haircut (male model) 5 5.2 Mock Colour and Foil Simulation 6 5.3 Shampoo and Haircut (female model) and Layered Hair Shaping 7 5.4 Blow Dry Style; Curling Iron 7 5.5 Permanent Wave Wrap 8 5.6 Finger Wave/Moulding 8 5.7 Hairstyle Roller Set 8 5.8 Comb Out 9 6. Frequently Asked Questions 10 7. Manitoba Hairstylist Practical Examination/Marking Sheet 11 8. Examiner s Comments 14 2
1. Exam Day Schedule 8:00 am: Arrival/Registration: for you and male model (Please be sure to allow yourself enough time to find parking etc.) Please have the following documents with you: Examination Call Notice Photo ID Completed and signed Waivers for Practical Examination Models 8:30 am: Morning - Examination Start 9:15 am: Arrival - Female Model Lunch Break: During the lunch period please meet your afternoon model so you both return at 12:50 p.m. 12:50 pm: Afternoon Examination start time 4:00 pm: Approximate end of day 8:30 am: 2. Exam Day Format Please note: All models must be 18 years or older Male Model Tapered Haircut 9:15 am: Female Model Mock colour and Foil Simulation Shampoo and Haircut Blowdry, Style and Curling Iron Lunch Break 12:50 pm: Female Model (may use the female model from the a.m. or a different model) Permanent Wave Wrap Finger Wave/Moulding Hairstyle Roller Set Comb Out 3
3. Professional Equipment and Supplies Required Please note: Usage of all basic tools must be demonstrated Minimum 5.5 shears (or longer) Blending shears Combs: cutting comb, tail comb and finger wave comb Variety of brushes for tasks required Folding straight razor (with no guards or teeth) Clippers with no blade setting coarser than 000 (no guards) Neck strips or similar paper product Neck duster Professional products: must be in original manufactured packaging: styling/finishing products, shampoo, conditioner, coloured shampoo or conditioner (for mock colour), shaving cream Blow dryer with concentrator nozzle attachment Curling iron: Marcel curling iron only (no spring irons) Disinfectant (Barbicide-type) Disinfectant jar Gloves Chemical/shampoo/cutting cape Colour bowl Colour brush Foils Towels 8 clips/jaw clips Professional magnetic rollers - minimum three diameters; three or more of each diameter with a minimum of nine rollers Rollers/pin curl clips Perm rods three different rod diameters End papers Spray water bottle 4. Items NOT allowed during the examination Clipper guards Flat iron, spring iron Carts Cutting stools Cellular phones/pagers Razor with guard Straight handle razor 4
5. Practical Examination Instructions (Please note: after each task you are required to clean up your work area after you have been marked by an examiner) Review the Manitoba Hairstylist Practical Examination Marking Sheet which outlines the marks for each task of the exam (See page 11). The pass mark in all examination components is 70%. Task Overview Skill Checklist 5.1 Tapered Haircut (male model) (45 min.) Must demonstrate dexterity in handling scissors, blending shears, clippers, comb and razor The candidate will execute a tapered hair cut with the following characteristics: Male model must have clean hair Neck strip required (not thick towels) Natural finished nape (not blocked)* Minimum ½ inch removed from a full head of hair Clean and finished blending (razor or shears), grooming and outlining around sideburns, ears and sides of nape and neck Candidate must demonstrate freehand and reverse backhand razor movement. * The taper or clipper cut must demonstrate a zero elevation tapered nape also known as a fade. (Zero elevation means a natural hairline no blocking allowed or ridges at the nape). Finished haircut should be left long enough to demonstrate adequate evenness and blending. Has the required hair length been achieved? Minimum ½ inch removed Hairline Zero elevation, taper (fade) Is the correct straight razor being used, (folding) A razor must be used to shape the base of the sideburns ensuring sideburns are balanced and even (additional tools may be used) With the razor, clean around the ears and nape of the neck on each side of the head, behind the ears, to below the collar line (do not shave with razor across the nape) Freehand and reverse backhand techniques with razor must be demonstrated Blending Scissors must be used Clipper work should be blended into haircut Taper relates to hairstyle Balance within the haircut (view from all sides) Finish Must perform/demonstrate trimming of eyebrows, moustache, ears or nostril hairs, using either shears or clippers Hair clippings removed from client or clothing No product allowed No professional finish required (i.e., blow dry) 5
Task Overview Skill Checklist 5.2 Mock Colour and Foil Simulation (Female Model) (20 min.) Mock Colour The candidate will complete a mock hair colour application to the front quarter section of the model s hair. Hair must be divided into 4 sections Correct draping (inside and outside the cape) Correct sectioning Correct sub-sectioning Correct application Completed on dry hair Examiners will determine the application technique to be performed: Retouch or virgin (going lighter) Brush application Gloves must be worn during the application. Any coloured shampoo or conditioner (contrasting to your model s hair colour) can be used as an appropriate product to simulate hair colour. Foil Simulation The candidate will complete four (4) foils on the front quarter section using mock colour: 1. Two (2) foils will be 1/8 inch woven highlights back to back (without dropping any additional sub-sections in-between) 2. Two (2) will be 1/8 inch slices with 1/8 inch in-between slices. These foils will demonstrate: Mock Colour Is a chemical cape being used? Are gloves worn during application? Is the hair divided into four sections? Are partings clean and consistent? Is application appropriate for the task requested? Is the brush being used correctly? Foil Simulation Has a single-fold technique been used? Are the sub-sections 1/8 inch thick? Panel width slightly less than foil width Is the application 1/8 inch away from the scalp? Highlight/slice saturation Product control 4 Foils total Proper technique * Proper folding technique with no firm crease* Proper sectioning (sectioning 1/8 inch thick) Product control and application Completed on dry hair (No foiling boards, or cotton allowed) *Note: for the purpose of this demonstration the markers request that you do not side lock/fold the foils as they do not want to disturb your work. 6
Task Overview Skill Checklist 5.3 Shampoo and Hair Cut (female model) (50 min.) Layered Hair Shaping The candidate will shampoo the model s hair and demonstrate a layered hair shaping with the following characteristics: Two shampoos required Use conditioner only if necessary Even perimeter or design line Cleanly blended Is an equally layered OR unequally layered symmetrical cut Minimum of 1 inch of hair removed Use of scissors mandatory; other cutting tools optional Tail combs not allowed Is the shampoo/ conditioner distributed, manipulated and rinsed thoroughly? Is the hair distributed equally in sections? (at least four (4)) Are the partings clean? Has one (1) inch of hair been removed from the entire head? Is the perimeter clean and suitable to the mode of haircut Is the interior work finished? Relates to the perimeter Blended cleanly Task Overview Skill Checklist 5.4 Blowdry Style Curling Iron (25 min.) The candidate will produce a consumer blow-dry style. This style will demonstrate: Proper sectioning Movement in at least two directions No scrunched or flat ironed styles The candidate will demonstrate dexterity with the curling iron from scalp to ends of hair. Curls must have: Volume Direction Clean smooth ends How does the candidate use their styling equipment? control use of concentrator nozzle direction safe use coordinated blower with brush What does the finished result demonstrate? Movement Correct use of volume Hair completely dried Polished/professional finish How is the iron used? Scalp is protected Iron moving continually Base size relates to curling iron size (width and length) Smooth stem and ends LUNCH BREAK Please arrive with model no later than 12:50 pm 7
Task Overview Skill Checklist 5.5 Permanent Wave Wrap Demonstration (15 min.) The candidate will complete a conventional perm wrap on front side section of head (larger front side panel). This wrap will demonstrate: Clean pre-sectioning or clean sectioning as you wrap End paper techniques: double flat wrap, single flat wrap or bookend single paper wrap No picks allowed Appropriate wrap using three different rod diameters Follows curvature of the head Equal and balanced Half-size rods where applicable Is the sectioning clean and correct? Use of tail comb Side part Hair parted on either side Use larger portion of head Clean partings What does the rod selection indicate? Three different rod diameters Rod relates to length of subsection (slightly less) Width relates to diameter of rod How is the winding executed? Rods sit 1/2 off base Even hair distribution Appropriate tension Smooth, clean ends Proper band placement Ends evenly distributed Correct end paper technique Task Overview Skill Checklist 5.6 Finger Wave/Moulding (20 min.) The candidate will: Shape and direct the hair into the horizontal or vertical pattern of S shaped waves through the use of fingers, combs and lotion Are the waves uniform and blended? Three ridges/shapings demonstrated Wave blended around head and crown No L shape splits or breaks Task Overview Skill Checklist 5.7 Hairstyle Roller Set (30 min.) The candidate will demonstrate a roller set with the following characteristics: Professional roller control, no end papers Dexterity with comb, rollers, clips and setting lotion application Set design scaled out Rollers: minimum three diameters; three or more of each diameter; with a minimum of nine rollers Pin curls: three or more varieties (three of each variety) 8 Has the candidate used an appropriate length of model s hair to complete tasks? minimum three diameters; three or more of each diameter with a minimum of nine rollers) clean sections tension smooth clipped properly three or more varieties (three of each variety) of pin curls demonstrated create this roller set to have two or more continuous directions of movement in comb out
DRYER TIME: 30 MINUTES MAXIMUM Task Overview Skill Checklist 5.8 Comb Out (20 min.) The candidate will demonstrate a comb-out with the following characteristics: movement in at least two continuous directions professionally finished to suit the model appropriate placement of cushioning/ backcombing/ backbrushing a uniform and smooth finish Has the hair been thoroughly brushed after removal of rollers? Is cushioning properly executed? Are splits, holes and backcombing indentations hidden? Is there movement in at least two continuous directions? END OF EXAM 9
6. Frequently Asked Questions Who are my judges? There are no judges, only one examiner. The examiner is an experienced Journeyperson Hairstylist and is either an employer or employee from Manitoba. Am I allowed to ask questions at the examination? Questions can be directed to the examiner during the examination. Information will be shared with all examinees so that all examinees can benefit. Do I really have to do a practical exam? Yes, a practical and written exam is required to achieve certification as a Red Seal (Interprovincial) Journeyperson Hairstylist in Manitoba. What if I want to use more (or less) than three (3) models? There are no provisions for more than three models however two (2) is the minimum number of models required. You must have one (1) male model and one (1) female model. Can I use a minor as a model? All models must be 18 years of age or older, and models must sign a Waiver of Liability Form. What time should my models arrive for the exam? Exam registration for you and your male model is at 8:00 am. The examination will begin once everyone is registered at 8:30 am. Your second model should arrive at 9:15 am. Your afternoon model should meet you during the lunch break, the exam resumes at 12:50 pm. (Times may vary depending on program preference) Can the marker s decision be based on my personal style versus theirs? No. An examiner is subject to strict rules of conduct. Rules of professional conduct are required for both the examiner and examinee. What if I don t finish a section? Examiners are required to mark candidates on the stated criteria for each task within a component. Any incomplete work for a task will result in a mark of zero being assigned for that specific task. Incomplete work may result in a failing mark. If I don t complete a section, does that mean I automatically fail the entire exam? Not necessarily. Each section of the exam is mandatory and is averaged and calculated for a total of 100%. Failure of a section will require a retesting of that section only. When is the Interprovincial exam scheduled? For Hairstylist, Esthetician (Skin Care/Nail Technician) and Electrologist graduates of accredited programs, the practical examination will be scheduled in an accredited program facility by the accredited training providers and administered by an examiner appointed by Apprenticeship Manitoba. Apprenticeship Manitoba is not responsible for accredited program examination schedules or advising accredited program candidates of examination marks. 10
7. Manitoba Hairstylist Practical Examination Marking Sheet EXAMINER DATE MIRROR/CANDIDATE The pass mark in all subject areas of the examination is 70% out of a possible 100%. Note: Any incomplete work is assigned a mark of zero for the section involved. 5.1 TAPERED HAIRCUT Male Model - 45 min Ensure hair is clean and free of product prior to starting haircut (Shampoo demonstration on Female Model) Punctuality and Suitable dress / 3 points Client preparation - traditional neck strip or paper towel / 2 points Tools/equipment and sanitation (barbicide or similar disinfectant) Technique Dexterity in handling scissors, blending shears, clippers, comb and razor with new blade (freehand/reverse backhand movement) /20 points Workmanship Contour and evenness of length Even perimeter or design line Balance Blending (razor and blending shears) Clipper with blade or blade setting no coarser than 000/shaver outline Freehand/reverse backhand movements both sideburn areas with razor Eyebrows, ears, moustache and nostril trimmed,(either shears or clippers) Tapering (scissors over comb technique) Adequate hair removed (½ minimum) Natural tapered neckline zero to hair (not blocked) 5.2 MOCK COLOUR AND SIMULATED FOILS DEMONSTRATION Female Model - 20 min. Preparation Preparation/protection and appropriate product Technique Mock Colour Sectioning/gloves Application/(retouch or virgin - going lighter) Saturation brush Foil Simulation Clean sectioning (2 slices, 2 weaves) Secure foil close to scalp Even saturation of product /20 points 11
5.3 SHAMPOO AND HAIRCUT Female Model - 50 min. Tools/equipment and sanitation Technique Prepare the model, properly seated and protected at the sink Shampoo - two applications and rinsed thoroughly Dexterity in handling tools and comb Manipulation of scalp, even rhythm of massage & thorough rinsing of product Workmanship Contour and evenness of length Even perimeter or design line Balance Blending Adequate hair removed (1 minimum) /20 points /20 points 5.4 BLOWDRY STYLE AND CURLING IRON Female Model - 25 min. Technique Section hair Dexterity with brush and blower Dexterity with curling iron Finished Appearance Movement in at least two directions Volume and balance Hairline demonstrates clean finish Clean and smooth ends Professional overall appearance LUNCH BREAK 5.5 PERMANENT WAVE WRAP Female Model - 15 min. Tools/equipment and sanitation Technique Dexterity with rods and tail comb Workmanship (complete entire section of head) End Paper technique and rod placement (1/2 off base) Appropriate wrap (three different rod diameters) Appropriate rod usage (length) Smooth clean ends Even hair distribution on rods Even tension Elastic band placement Finished Appearance Precise/clear uniform section Smooth distribution 12
5.6 FINGER WAVE/MOULDING Female Model - 20 min. Tools/equipment and sanitation Technique Dexterity of comb, finger positioning Lotion application Workmanship Strong S shaped waves with no over direction Finished Appearance Wave uniformity Blended ridge and wave without splits or break Waves blend around head and crown - NO "L" SHAPE /30 points 5.7 HAIRSTYLE - ROLLER SET Female Model - 30 min. Tools/equipment and sanitation Technique Dexterity with comb, rollers, clips and setting lotion application Set design scaled out Workmanship (Pin Curls/Rollers) Pin Curls - three or more varieties (three of each variety) Clipped properly, ribboned smooth Rollers (minimum 3 diameters; three or more of each diameter with a minimum of 9 rollers) Professional roller control, no end papers Clean sections Tension smooth, clipped properly DRYER TIME: 30 MINUTES MAXIMUM 5.8 COMB OUT Female Model - 20 min. Workmanship Tools/equipment Dexterity Movement in at least two continuous directions Appearance Suitable to model - balance, form and design Professionally finished - uniform and smooth comb out (no splits, holes, bubbles, back combing or cushioning showing) Station kept tidy and clean (marked throughout exam) Professional attitude (marked throughout exam) /20 points /20 points /30 points 13
8. Examiner s Comments 14