Arielle Simmons Cecília Simões Eike Flebbe. Lisboa, June 1st Melissa Parker
|
|
- Eugene Clark
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Invasive Species & the WFD The case of Arundo donax Arielle Simmons Cecília Simões Eike Flebbe Lisboa, June 1st 2007 Melissa Parker
2 Objectives Political Strategies for Arundo Donax Removal Identify approaches to improve stakeholder awareness of Arundo Donax (canas) Create technical and economical strategies for removing Arundo Donax
3 Some species that grow in the Rio Real... Native Species Arundo plinii Non-native species Arundo donax Non-native species Grows with Arundo donax
4 What is Arundo donax? Tall, bamboo-like member of the grass family (Poaceae) Average height 4-6 meters. Can grow 10 cm a day. Originated in Northern India, Southern Nepal. Spreads asexually through the distribution of stem and root propagules during flood events The World Conservation Union (IUCN) has nominated Arundo Donax as one of the 100 worst invaders in the world.
5 Why Arundo should be removed? Rapid invader, rapid growth Consumes large quantities of water Very flammable Occupies habitat of native species Retains sediments and reduces channel capacity Increases water temperature through reduced shade canopy and elevated transpiration rates. Destructive to in-stream and bank infrastructure (i.e. Bridges) Negatively impacts the biodiversity of a river and it s riparian corridor.
6 Why is Arundo a problem? I. IV. II. III.
7 Why is Arundo a problem? I. N & P Cross Section I: An infestation of Arundo establishes on the narrow levee banks. Close proximity to high water and nutrient resources stimulates and increases Arundo growth, and quickly compromises resource availability (i.e. and ) for surrounding plant communities. Study: Coffman, G. 2007
8 Why is Arundo a problem? II. Cross Section II: The shallow rooting system of Arundo Donax compromises bank stability and increases bank undercutting. N & P
9 Why is Arundo a problem? Cross Section III: A high flow event destabilizes the levee, scouring out Arundo and all surrounding plant life. Sediment and H20 cover the surrounding farm land. N & P III.
10 Why is Arundo a problem? IV. N & P Cross Section IV: Arundo quickly re-establishes on the newly rebuilt levee. The fast growing Arundo shades out and compromises resources for the native riparian regrowth.
11 Where are aquatic invasives in Portugal? Importance of the main aquatic invasive species in agrarian regions of the country 100 Existence of invasive species (%) Municipalities Agrarian Zone 0 Entre-Douro -e-minho Trás-os -Montes Beira Interior Beira Litoral Ribatejo e Oeste Alentejo Algarve Agrarian Regions Study: Vegetação dos Ecossistemas Dulciaquícolas. Estimativa do risco de infestações Francisca Aguiar, 1996
12 Where is Arundo in the Rio Real basin? Arundo donax ~ 68,3 ha Arundo donax in ~ 57 km of streams (Rio Real and tributaries) 60% of the public domain floodplain is invaded by Arundo Donax
13 Where ISN T Arundo in the Rio Real basin? Arundo and Phragmites are growing back! NOW!!! 2004
14 Where ISN T Arundo in the Rio Real basin? 2004 NOW!!! Very little Arundo, a lot of Salix and Ash... Possible reference conditions for the WFD good ecological status test?
15 Who is interested about invasive species? Existence of problems with aquatic invasive species Perception of the Surveyed Stakeholders Reply to the inquiries (%) Municipalities Agrarian Zones Forest Zones Irrigation Associations Results of a survey sent to some entities who are responsible for the use of the hydrological resources and the territorial management of aquatic ecosystems Inquired entity Relation between the invasive species (Arundo donax and Phragmites australis) and the type of ecosystem Perceptions of different Stakeholders 60 Study: Vegetação dos Ecossistemas Dulciaquícolas. Estimativa do risco de infestações Francisca Aguiar, 1996 Existence of invasive species (%) Rivers Freshw ater marsh Drainage channels Type of ecosystem Other ecosystems Municipalities Agrarian Zones Forest Zones Irrigation Association
16 Involved entities and legal instruments European Union Objective WFD: Good Ecological Status National Regional Ministério do Ambiente, do Ordenamento do Território e do Desenvolvimento Regional [MAOTDR] INAG CCDR Municipalities ICNB Law nº 58/2005, December 29 Water Law Transposition of Directive nº 2000/60/CE, that establishes the institutional bases for the sustainable management of water. Executive law nº 46/94, February 22 Changed by Executive law nº 234/98, July 21 Establishes the obligation of clean and unblock the streams Executive law nº 565/99, December 21 Regulates the introduction in nature of nonnative species Classify Arundo donax as invasive species
17 Hierarchy of Responsibilities Funds EU Portugal Ministry of Environment Ministry of Agriculture WFD application of Annex V Application of laws INAG ICNB CCDR Recommendations Municipalities Owner NPO (e.g. Real 21) Farmers/Irrigation Associations Application Awareness
18 Recommendations Arundo donax is a problem; It has legislation; It has techniques to remove Arundo and recovery riparian ecosystems; But... It s also important change the cultural perception of the problem. Promote a better application of law; Implement programs to supervise the application of laws, by Municipalities, with permits and fines; Use fines to finance the programs, contract employees, help the local economy and improve the ecological status; Inform the public, enforce land owner and farmers to reduce Arundo in riparian ecosystems.
19 How and where should we remove Arundo donax? Manual removal with hand tools Mechanical removal by low impact heavy equipment and chipping of biomass Excavation of rooting system Covering areas cleared of Arundo with heavy tarps to kill rooting system Reduce stimulation of Arundo growth by planting trees increase shading of infested areas Monitoring and maintenance
20 How and where should we remove Arundo donax? Removal should be done after spring in the early summer Removal efforts should begin upstream and continue downstream. Protected regions and areas with high endemic populations should be closely monitored and targeted for immediate Arundo donax removal. Bank stabilization to avoid erosion Planting of Native plant species
21 What should be done after removing? Stabilization of the banks through bio-engineering Re-vegetation with Native plant species Bank stabilization efforts should take place in winter and spring
22 What should be done after removing? Riparian tree species Salix sp. Fraxinus angustifolia Alnus glutinosa Populus nigra Ulmus minor Riparian shrub species Sambucus nigra Cydonia oblonga Crataegus monogyna Tamarix africana
23 Cost Estimate for Removal? Manual removal - 5 a 10 /m2 Equipment removal - 2 a 5 /m2 Excavation of roots - 10 a 20 /m2 Tarp material & Labor - 5 a 10 /m2
24 Recommendations of Land Uses in Riparian Habitats Planting of edible plants: fruit trees and shrubs Sambucus nigra; Cydonia oblonga; Rosa canina; Planting of medicinal and culinary herbs Crataeguys monogyna; Foeniculum vulgare; Nasturtium officinale; Equisetum ramosissimum; Geranium robertianum; Use of native riparian plant communities for Carbon sequestration Recreational spaces Animal habitats Improved water quality
25 Conclusions Arundo removal and analysis should be included with the implementation of the WFD in Portugal. In particular, Arundo and other aquatic invasives should be included in the quality metrics tests used to define good ecological status in all Portuguese river. Further research in Arundo is REQUIRED. Topics include: - Arundo removal using bioengineering soil/plantation techniques. - Replacing Arundo donax as a windbreak/bank stabilization mechanism with a native plant species (possibly Arundo plinii? Maybe Salix.?) - Further investigation into biocontrol methods for removing Arundo. - Investigate methods of increasing public participation (especially farmers) in the Arundo removal process.
26 Many Thanks to: UCB 229 Instructors (Matt, Stefan, Clara, Juliette, Ted), Tom Dudley (UCSB), Gretchen Coffman (UCLA), Noelle Johnson, Graça Saraiva, Rita Antunes, Our hosts in Bombarral/Cadaval, Illidio Moreira, Teresa Ferreira, Ana Monteiro, and ALL the LA 229 and IST/ISA/Portuguese Students!!!
Devising Strategies for Effective Mangement and Removal Arundo donax in Portugal
summer 2007 Devising Strategies for Effective Mangement and Removal of Arundo donax in Portugal Research Overview Arundo donax in Portugal The invasion of exotic plants is a global epidemic that has the
More informationArundo Control Man: Targeting Outreach for Preventing the Spread of Arundo donax in Urban and Rural Settings
Arundo Control Man: Targeting Outreach for Preventing the Spread of Arundo donax in Urban and Rural Settings Angela E. England, Ph.D. Aquatic Invasive Species Biologist Texas Parks & Wildlife Dept. Angela.England@tpwd.texas.gov
More informationAppendix 2 Eradicated Arundo/Native Riparian Tree Impact Zones along the Upper Napa River
Appendix 2 Eradicated Arundo/Native Riparian Tree Impact Zones along the Upper Napa River A-1 The Problem Arundo donax, or giant reed, is a non-native invasive grass. It grows up to 30 ft. tall and invades
More informationArundo and Biodiversity. (A win-lose situation)
Arundo and Biodiversity (A win-lose situation) The Context: A story of multiple impacts Riparian vegetation provides living conditions to more species than any other habitat type in California (Smith 1980)
More information5.0 IMPACTS OF ARUNDO: Hydrology, Geomorphology and Flooding
5.0 IMPACTS OF ARUNDO: Hydrology, Geomorphology and Flooding 5.1 Hydraulics, Sediment Transport, Geomorphology 5.1.1. Introduction Arundo is a highly aggressive, non-native plant species that has invaded
More informationJim Washburne, SAHRA/AZrivers & Candice Rupprecht, Master Watershed Stewards
Tucson Jim Washburne, SAHRA/AZrivers & Candice Rupprecht, Master Watershed Stewards Tucson Arundo Removal Mission: To coordinate and facilitate the removal of Arundo donax in the Tucson area Goals: Supervise
More informationVIRGIN RIVER ARUNDO DONAX ERADICATION PROJECT Final Report. American Conservation Experience (ACE)
VIRGIN RIVER ARUNDO DONAX ERADICATION PROJECT 2015 Final Report American Conservation Experience (ACE) 6/30/2015 Overview The Virgin River Arundo donax Eradication Project (VRADE) has made great strides
More information1.0 INTRODUCTION. Arundo donax Distribution and Impact Report 4
1.0 INTRODUCTION Arundo donax (giant reed, giant cane) is one of the largest grass species. A clonal plant that grows in dense stands, it is found in many subtropical and warm-temperate areas of the world.
More informationJim Washburne. UA-SAHRA-AZrivers Jan. 9, Arundo Removal Project. Washburne/Rupprecht
Tucson Jim Washburne UA-SAHRA-AZrivers Jan. 9, 2009 Desert splendor or Desert invader? Tucson Arundo Removal Mission: To coordinate and facilitate the removal of Arundo donax in the Tucson area Goals:
More information6.0 IMPACTS OF ARUNDO: Fire
6.0 IMPACTS OF ARUNDO: Fire Fire is one of the most discussed impacts related to Arundo invasion, yet there is little documentation of its occurrence in the literature. A few studies have looked at post-fire
More informationActual Result Achieved Topic Action Target / Measure
Eco-Schools Action Plan Eco-Schools England - Bishop Hooper CE Primary School Date Action Plan was created: April 2016 Action Plan developed by: Amanda Wilcox Energy Eco Building activity day at Centre
More informationLeeming to Barton Improvement
Start of works exhibition March 2014 Welcome Introduction Following the public inquiry in November 2006, the Secretaries of State for Transport and Communities and Local Government announced the decision
More informationREACH AND ITS IMPACT ON COSMETICS
September 2008 REACH AND ITS IMPACT ON COSMETICS In June 2007, the European Union s Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals (the REACH
More informationBig Cypress National Preserve. James N. Burch, PhD. Big Cypress National Preserve
Big Cypress National Preserve James N. Burch, PhD. Big Cypress National Preserve Invasive Species Programs 1978- Records begin for exotics control 2003- Treatment of entire preserve (2950 sq. km.) completed
More informationLeather wastes in the Portuguese footwear industry: new framework according design principles and circular economy
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Procedia Engineering 200 (2017) 303 308 3rd International Conference on Natural Fibers: Advanced Materials for a Greener World, ICNF 2017, 21-23
More informationPutting the EMyth Perspective to Work In Your Business & Life
Putting the EMyth Perspective to Work In Your Business & Life The Entrepreneurial Seizure The Entrepreneurial Myth Carpenters Start Contracting Businesses CPAs Open Accounting Firms Dancers Open Dance
More informationSAC S RESPONSE TO THE OECD ALIGNMENT ASSESSMENT
SAC S RESPONSE TO THE OECD ALIGNMENT ASSESSMENT A Collaboration Between the Sustainable Apparel Coalition and the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development February 13, 2019 A Global Language
More informationJute in South Asia. A K M Rezaur Rahman*
Jute in South Asia A K M Rezaur Rahman* 1. Introduction 1.1 Jute is a gift of Nature, a fibre derived from a plant that we, in South Asia, fondly call the golden fibre on account of its colour and that
More informationEarly Detection and Rapid Response Plan for Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) in Oregon
Early Detection and Rapid Response Plan for Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) in Oregon Early Detection and Rapid Response Plan for Giant Reed (Arundo donax L.) in Oregon Prepared for: Portland General Electric
More informationREACH AND ITS IMPACT ON PRINTERS
May 2008 REACH AND ITS IMPACT ON PRINTERS In June 2007, the European Union s Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (the so-called REACH
More informationTitle Page Textile Waste in Skagit County Program Proposal. Emily Cone and Whitaker Jamieson. WWU Office of Sustainability
Title Page Textile Waste in Skagit County Program Proposal Emily Cone and Whitaker Jamieson WWU Office of Sustainability 1 Table of Contents Title Page 1 Table of Contents 2 Executive Summary 3 Statement
More informationRetail Product Merchandising: Retail Buying-Selling Cycle
Retail Product Merchandising: Retail Buying-Selling Cycle SECTION 2: Establishing the Retail Merchandise Mix Part 1: The Basics of the Retail Merchandise Mix Part 1: 1-6 Trend Modifiers Trend modifiers
More informationDr. Matteo Zanotti Russo
Dr. Matteo Zanotti Russo Angel Consulting - Italy CRCC Berlin, October 2017 What s on EU Commission Report on product claims Are we complying with EU Regulation no. 655/2013 What are Authorities inspecting?
More informationClean Clothes Campaign Wage Survey
VE RSACE SUBMI SSI ON Clean Clothes Campaign Wage Survey Response ID:41; Data 1. Login/Password Action 2. Introduction 1. Company name: GIANNI VERSACE Spa 2. Brands owned by company: VERSACE 3. Main contact
More informationDeputy City Manager and Chief Financial Officer. P:\2007\Internal Services\F&re\Ec07001F&re vb/cn (AFS 3420)
STAFF REPORT ACTION REQUIRED Capital Funding for the Kipling / Islington Redevelopment Initiative Date: December 21, 2006 To: From: Executive Committee Deputy City Manager and Chief Financial Officer Wards:
More informationGROWING GREEN CITIES the movement of the future. Yolanda Musson Program Manager Energy on Upcycling City of Almere, the Netherlands
GROWING GREEN CITIES the movement of the future Yolanda Musson Program Manager Energy on Upcycling City of Almere, the Netherlands 1. Introduction to Almere 2. Energy on Upcycling 3. Worldexpo Growing
More informationSecondhand Clothing Recovery, Recycle & Reuse Industry
Secondhand Clothing Recovery, Recycle & Reuse Industry CTR s Mission: Create awareness about keeping what we wear out of landfills in order to divert significant quantities of pctw from national and local
More informationdecologic Z110MATM0930 MS DECOLOGIC Argomentario NL economico+schede.indd 1 29/01/18 09:44
decologic Technology and innovation combine to create perfect blonds milk_shake decologic is a complete range of lightening products created through the know-how of z.one concept TM research laboratories
More informationImplementation of GHS Amendment to OSHA HCS American Bakers Association Safety Committee Meeting May 8, 2012
Implementation of GHS Amendment to OSHA HCS American Bakers Association Safety Committee Meeting May 8, 2012 Lawrence P. Halprin Partner Keller and Heckman LLP 1001 G Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20001
More informationMunicipality Program. for more information, call FTRP (3877) web: TextilePrograms.com
Place clothes and shoes in before putting them in the bin FLORIDA Textile Recycling Programs provides local municipalities with a unique opportunity to recycle clothes, shoes and textiles through exclusive
More informationEU POLICY IN THE TEXTILE AND CLOTHING SECTOR
European Commission DG Enterprise and Industry EU POLICY IN THE TEXTILE AND CLOTHING SECTOR Agnieszka Wojdyr Policy Officer Unit "Textiles, Fashion and Forest-based Industries" DG Enterprise and Industry
More informationCONsCIOUs ACTIONs Highlights 2012
CONSCIOUS ACTIONS Highlights 2012 Welcome to H&M s CONSCIOUS ACTIONS Highlights 2012 At H&M, we think of sustainability as a word of action. It s an ongoing journey full of heart, drive and passion with
More informationSTONES OF STENNESS HISTORIC ENVIRONMENT SCOTLAND STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE
Property in Care (PIC) ID: PIC321 Designations: Scheduled Monument (SM90285); Taken into State care: 1906 (Guardianship) Last reviewed: 2003 HISTORIC ENVIRONMENT SCOTLAND STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE STONES
More informationOverview of Taiwan Textile Industry 2013
Overview of Taiwan Textile Industry 2013 2014.04 A. Status of Taiwan Textile Industry At the beginning stage, Taiwan textile industry imported raw materials for processing and exported most of the finished
More informationJane C. Waldbaum Archaeology Field School Scholarship. It was difficult at first to adjust to the ten-hour time change, but my body quickly
Hart 1 American Institute of Archaeology Field School Report Jane C. Waldbaum Archaeology Field School Scholarship Ashlee Hart 8 August 2013 The day began with roosters crowing and an alarm clock pounding
More informationGermanna Community College Policy 70210: Hazard Communication Plan
1. Purpose Germanna Community College Policy 70210: Hazard Communication Plan 1.1. To establish guidelines and policies to make Germanna Community College employees aware of chemical hazards to which they
More informationSession 10. Sourcing and Supplier Management Practices
Session 10 Sourcing and Supplier Management Practices 1 Outline Introduction: HK Apparel Industry Environment of HK s Apparel Industry Merchandising Management Sourcing Fashion Merchandising organisations
More informationGHS & Hazard Communication. Changes for 2013 and Beyond
GHS & Hazard Communication Changes for 2013 and Beyond What is GHS? The Globally Harmonized System A Worldwide System for Hazard Communication. It is an attempt to get everyone in the world to do things
More informationREACH AND ITS IMPACT ON COSMETICS
REACH AND ITS IMPACT ON COSMETICS January 2007 The European Union has just adopted Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals (the REACH
More informationNATIONAL TEXTILE AND APPAREL RECOVERY INITIATIVE
NATIONAL TEXTILE AND APPAREL RECOVERY INITIATIVE KEY FACTS Globally, we produce 2.1 BT of waste per year, more than 1.6 times earth s long-term production capacity. At this rate, we will generate 62% more
More informationINFORMATION DOCUMENT
IOC/INF-1312 Paris, 6 June 2013 English only INTERGOVERNMENTAL OCEANOGRAPHIC COMMISSION (of UNESCO) INFORMATION DOCUMENT PROGRESS AND STATUS OF THE OCEAN BIOGEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM, 2013 Summary.
More informationPresentation on Henna Plantations as Sustainable Income & Employment Generating Green Measure
Presentation on Henna Plantations as Sustainable Income & Employment Generating Green Measure Presented by: Green Universe Environmental Services Society (GUESS) Plot No. 16/A, Road No. 2, Jubilee Hills,
More informationCilotex CIRCULAR LOGISTICS A NEED FOR MORE TRACEABILITY? JAN MERCKX
Cilotex CIRCULAR LOGISTICS A NEED FOR MORE TRACEABILITY? JAN MERCKX Photographs are courtesy of Fabrice Montero The Prophecy Agenda Is there a need to have more transparency in the fashion and textile
More informationFrequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Regulation (EU) No 1007/2011 on textile names and related labelling and marking of textile products
Table of Content Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Regulation (EU) No 1007/2011 on textile names and related labelling and marking of textile products Introduction...1 1. General...2 2. Scope...2 3.
More informationRestrictions on the Manufacture, Import, and Sale of Personal Care and Cosmetics Products Containing Plastic Microbeads. Overview
Restrictions on the Manufacture, Import, and Sale of Personal Care and Cosmetics Products Containing Plastic Microbeads Overview In order to facilitate exfoliation and cleaning, enterprises have commonly
More informationThe Readymade Garment Industry in Bangladesh: Sustainability Practices and Challenges. Asif Ibrahim Vice Chairman Newage Group of Industry
The Readymade Garment Industry in Bangladesh: Sustainability Practices and Challenges Asif Ibrahim Vice Chairman Newage Group of Industry SOME MAJOR CONTRIBUTIONS OF THE RMG INDUSTRY TO BANGLADESH ECONOMY
More informationHERITAGE VAUGHAN REPORT
Item: 3 HERITAGE VAUGHAN REPORT DATE: Wednesday, June 20, 2018 WARD(S): 2 TITLE: NEW CONSTRUCTION DETACHED GARAGE 8006 KIPLING AVENUE, WOODBRIDGE HERITAGE CONSERVATION DISTRICT FROM: Jason Schmidt-Shoukri,
More informationLatest Regulation changes in Asia
Latest Regulation changes in Asia 1 Alain Khaiat, Ph. D. President Seers Consulting Lifetime Achievement Award in-cosmetics, Paris 2010 3 ASEAN Country Population GDP/capita (World Bank ) in $ Brunei
More informationIWTO Market Information Review and Outlook
11 Review and Outlook With a steady economic recovery underway in the major wool-consuming countries of the European Union and the United States, the 2014/15 season saw a steady improvement over 2013/14,
More informationCosmetic Products New EU Regulation Published
Cosmetic Products New EU Regulation Published From 11th July 2013 cosmetic products placed on the market within the European Economic Area1 (EEA) will have to comply with the new EU Cosmetic Products Regulation
More informationDutch Circular Textiles Platform
Dutch Circular Textiles Platform Contents Dutch Circular Textiles Platform Supply chain in transition 4 What are circular textiles exactly? And what else? Vision 5 Ambition 5 Strategy 6 Innovation capacity
More informationTHE INDONESIAN TEXTILE AND CLOTHING OUTLOOK
INDONESIAN TEXTILE ASSOCIATION ASOSIASI PERTEKSTILAN INDONESIA THE INDONESIAN TEXTILE AND CLOTHING OUTLOOK Prospect & Challenge on Global Competition Era Indonesian Textile Association Adhigraha Bldg.
More informationVISION. Be the most innovative and socially responsible producer of luxury Eco-Fabrics. VISION
VISION Be the most innovative and socially responsible producer of luxury Eco-Fabrics. VISION 1 MISSION Use socially responsible manufacturing techniques to create luxury Eco-fabrics that support vulnerable
More informationEco Bicester One Shared Vision. December 2010
Eco Bicester One Shared Vision December 2010 Foreword During August and September 2010 the Eco Bicester Strategic Delivery Board consulted on a first draft of their proposed One Shared Vision for Eco Bicester.
More informationRESEARCH PERMIT SIGN-OFF SHEET. The attached research application has been reviewed by the individuals below with recommendations as follows:
RESEARCH PERMIT SIGN-OFF SHEET Name of Research Project Representative: Project Representative Address & Phone Project Funder: The attached research application has been reviewed by the individuals below
More informationStraight Lines & Math
Straight Lines & Math By Joanne Green Co-ordinates & Points The image shows random points lying in a plane with co-ordinates on X and Y axis. Haeuser et al. (1985) describe in detail that in this Cartesian
More informationGlobal Fast Fashion Market with Focus on The United States: Size, Trends & Forecast ( ) June 2016
Global Fast Fashion Market with Focus on The United States: Size, Trends & Forecast (2016-2020) June 2016 Global Fast Fashion Market with Focus on The United States Report Scope of the Report The report
More informationCase study example Footloose
Case study example Footloose Footloose Introduction Duraflex is a German footwear company with annual men s footwear sales of approximately 1.0 billion Euro( ). They have always relied on the boot market
More informationNATIONAL ACTION PLAN
NATIONAL ACTION PLAN - Latvi atvia - www.baltic-fashion.eu 1 CONTENT 1. BACKGROUND 3 2. SWOT ANALYSIS 6 3. VISION 8 4. OBJECTIVES 9 5. BUSINESS ACTION (STRATEGY) 10 6. GENERAL CONCLUSIONS 11 REFFERENCES
More informationStilwell Construction
CASE STUDY Stilwell Construction Challenge Stilwell Construction needed to move away from a paper-based document management system. Manually filed paperwork led to lost receipts and difficulty finding
More informationPRODUCT CATALOG. 100% Organic Cotton. Certified by CU License no. DK/19/049 License no
PRODUCT CATALOG Certified by CU810963 License no. DK/19/049 License no. 19007 1 THIS IS OKAY CERTIFIED OKAY Neutral is Certified Responsibility Neutral is premium quality apparel for men, women and kids.
More informationRegional Experiences and strategies for the Creative Economy
Regional Experiences and strategies for the Creative Economy Chomwan Weeraworawit, PhD WIPO AND UN ESCAP High Level Seminar on the Creative Economy and Copyright as Pathways to Sustainable Development
More information20 & 21 January 13, 2010 Public Hearing APPLICANT: KARINPHILLIP, INC
20 & 21 January 13, 2010 Public Hearing APPLICANT: KARINPHILLIP, INC PROPERTY OWNER: PARR PROPERTIES, LLC. STAFF PLANNER: Karen Prochilo REQUEST: Conditional Change of Zoning (I-1 Light Industrial District
More informationThe Future of Eco Towns
A Policy Review August 2010 Contents 1: Background... 1 2: Existing Policy Under Review... 2 3: North West Bicester - Policy & Plans... 3 4: North West Bicester The Eco Town... 6 5: Conclusions & Future
More informationVERBUND. Energy Transition. Harald Wechselberger RWEA Conference Bucharest, 30th th of October VERBUND AG,
VERBUND Energy Transition Harald Wechselberger RWEA Conference Bucharest, 30th th of October 2017 VERBUND AG, www.verbund.com VERBUND VERBUND AG, www.verbund.com Page 2 VERBUND at a Glance 96 % production
More informationENDANGERED SPECIES ACT PERMIT PROCESS
ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT PERMIT PROCESS UNDERSTANDING THE ACTIVITY REVIEW AND OVERALL BENEFIT PERMITTING PROCESS The process to determine the need for a permit is multi-phased. The following flowchart illustrates
More informationBINDIS TOOLKIT. In This Issue. Steps for Bindi development. Measures of Success. Annex: Sustainable models for bindis. 3.
BINDIS TOOLKIT 3.0 June 2014 How to identify and develop Bindis, community Concierge and Caretakers, to share knowledge, empower women within and across communities. In This Issue Steps for Bindi development
More informationClimate Change, Coral Bleaching and Florida s Coral Reefs: The Canaries are Dying. Dr. C. Mark Eakin NOAA Coral Reef Watch
Climate Change, Coral Bleaching and Florida s Coral Reefs: The Canaries are Dying Dr. C. Mark Eakin NOAA Coral Reef Watch the Canaries in the Coal Mines http://coralreefwatch.noaa.gov Corals: our Canaries
More informationRestrictions on the Manufacture, Import, and Sale of Personal Care and Cosmetics Products Containing Plastic Microbeads.
Restrictions on the Manufacture, Import, and Sale of Personal Care and Cosmetics Products Containing Plastic Microbeads Overview of Draft In order to facilitate exfoliation and cleaning, enterprises have
More informationU.S. FACILITIES EXPORTING TREATED HIDES AND SKINS, April
U.S. FACILITIES EXPORTING TREATED HIDES AND SKINS, April 2004-1 - APPROVAL OF FACILITIES TO EXPORT TREATED HIDES AND SKINS OF UNGULATES TO THE EUROPEAN UNION I. PURPOSE The purpose of this article is to:
More informationCONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION Report Scope and Methodology Executive Summary II. BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT Economic Outlook Key Economic
CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS Report Scope and Methodology Executive Summary II. BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT Economic Outlook Key Economic Indicators Industrial Output Population and Labor Foreign Investment Foreign
More informationConstruction of Business Models for Cosmetics
Construction of Business Models for Cosmetics Domestic market Overseas market Primary Industry Field research Constructing stable supply systems of Agricultural products Ingredients Manufacturer Correspondence
More informationMinimising formaldehyde exposure through substitution of resins
Country: Slovenia. Available language: English. CASE STUDY Minimising formaldehyde exposure through substitution of resins The sector covered in this case study is manufacture of glass fibres. Task covered:
More informationTurkish Textiles and Apparel Industry
Turkish Textiles and Apparel Industry 29.11.2018 The Textile & Apparel Industries In View of the Turkish Economy The textiles & apparel industries are the leading industries in manufacturing and employment
More informationSKACH11 SQA Unit Code H9DA 04 Hair colour correction services
Overview This standard is about the advanced skills necessary to determine and correct more complex colouring problems. To achieve this standard, you must be able to remove artificial colour, remove bands
More informationItaly. Eyewear Key Figures 2015
Italy Eyewear Key Figures 2015 1 General information 2015 Population: 60.656.125 (-0,2% vs 2014) GDP per capita: 26.840 (+2% vs 2014) Population over-40: 55% of population Population over-65: 22% of population
More informationNGSBA Excavation Reports
ISSN 2221-9420 NGSBA Excavation Reports Volume 1 (2009) Salvage Excavation at Nahal Saif 2004 Final Report Excavation Permit: B - 293/2004 Excavating Archaeologist: Yehuda Govrin Y. G. Contract Archaeology
More informationOriginal language: English CoP17 Doc. 52 CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA
Original language: English CoP17 Doc. 52 CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA Seventeenth meeting of the Conference of the Parties Johannesburg (South Africa),
More informationImpacts of sunscreens on coral reefs
Impacts of sunscreens on coral reefs Composition of sunscreens Active ingredients. UV filters Absorb, reflect or scatter UV light a) Organic (chemical) b) Inorganic (mineral) Inactive ingredients. Antimicrobial
More informationDRAFT MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION
European Parliament 2014-2019 Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety 24.10.2017 2017/2922(RSP) DRAFT MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION further to Questions for Oral Answer B8-00000/2017 and
More informationTHE EUROPEAN UNION S REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT FOR COSMETICS
THE EUROPEAN UNION S REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT FOR COSMETICS 2 CONTENTS EU Cosmetics Legislation - Area of Applicability Regulatory Modules for Cosmetics Experiences gained with Regulation 1223/2009 Horizontal
More informationElectric Shaver User's manual
User's manual EN SMS 3011BL / SMS 3012GR SMS 3013RD / SMS 3014TQ Prior to using this appliance, please read the user's manual thoroughly, even in cases, when one has already familiarised themselves with
More informationSay NO to Plastic Bags
Say NO to Plastic Bags Lesson aims How many plastic bags does your family use? How can you play a part in reducing the number of plastic bags used in Australia? Students will complete Clean Up Australia
More informationRequest Conditional Use Permit (Tattoo Parlor) Staff Planner Kevin Kemp
Applicant Property Owner Dam Neck Square, LLC Public Hearing March 9, 2016 City Council Election District Beach Agenda Item 2 Request Conditional Use Permit (Tattoo Parlor) Staff Planner Kevin Kemp Location
More informationNatural & Organic Cosmetics: Meeting Consumer Expectations Based on the results of a Consumer Inquiry commissioned to GfK by NATRUE
Natural & Organic Cosmetics: Meeting Consumer Expectations Based on the results of a Consumer Inquiry commissioned to GfK by NATRUE International Consulting Organisation for Consumer Research NATRUE: The
More information12 October 14, 2015 Public Hearing
12 October 14, 2015 Public Hearing APPLICANT: SECOND SHOT, LLC PROPERTY OWNER: ALBERT VINCIGUERRA STAFF PLANNER: Kevin Kemp REQUEST: Conditional Use Permit (Tattoo Parlor) ADDRESS / DESCRIPTION: 5759 Princess
More informationBONO submission on the Consultation in preparation of a Commission report on the implementation and effect of the Resale Right Directive (2001/84/EC)
European Commission Internal Market and Services DG, Unit D.1 Copyright, SPA2, B-1049 Brussels BELGIUM Sent per e-mail: markt-d1@ec.europa.eu Oslo, Norway, 11 th of March 2011 BONO submission on the Consultation
More informationCase Studies of nature based solutions: Examples from Elbe and Rhine Rivers
Case Studies of nature based solutions: Examples from Elbe and Rhine Rivers Dr. Christian Damm Paris, 25th October 2017 1 Large Scale Conservation Project Lenzener Elbtalaue 2 Elbe River, August 2002 3
More informationUnited States Hair Mousse Industry 2015 Market Research Report
Published on Market Research Reports Inc. (https://www.marketresearchreports.com) Home > United States Hair Mousse Industry 2015 Market Research Report United States Hair Mousse Industry 2015 Market Research
More informationTHE EXPORT GROWTH AND REVEALED COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE OF THAILAND TO INDIA S JEWELRY SECTOR
THE EXPORT GROWTH AND REVEALED COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE OF THAILAND TO INDIA S JEWELRY SECTOR Karnjana Sanglimsuwan Department of Economics, Bangkok University, Thailand Suthathip Suanmali Veeris Ammarapala
More informationGlobal Mosquito Repellent Bracelet Market Research Report 2016
Published on Market Research Reports Inc. (https://www.marketresearchreports.com) Home > Global Mosquito Repellent Bracelet Market Research Report 2016 Global Mosquito Repellent Bracelet Market Research
More informationUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Hazard Communication Standard Policy Dept. of Environment, Health & Safety Office of Chemical Safety
University of Wisconsin-Madison Hazard Communication Standard Policy Dept. of Environment, Health & Safety Office of Chemical Safety 1.0 Introduction... 1 1.1 Purpose... 1 1.2 Regulatory Background...
More informationLouis Vuitton in India
Louis Vuitton in India Module Marketing Management Date: 26- Feb- 2011 A product is a physical thing... the brand has not tangible, physical nor functional properties... yet, it is as real as the product.
More information6. Leather Footwear. Fig. 1 Japan s leather footwear imports
II 6. Leather Footwear Leather Footwear 1. Definition of Category This category covers leather footwear including boots, but excluding athletic shoes and slippers. All leather footwear is subject to tariff
More informationNo, it's not a user guide... it's the EU product label!
www.pwc.nl No, it's not a user guide... it's the EU product label! News & developments on labelling in the EU applicable to the fashion industry Agenda Why this webinar Regulatory framework Amendments
More informationINVESTING IN OUR FUTURE I ÉIRE NÍOS FEARR
Sinn Féin Alternative Budget 2017 INVESTING IN OUR FUTURE I ÉIRE NÍOS FEARR ALTERNATIVE BUDGET 2017 1 INVESTING IN OUR FUTURE Capital investment in homes, hospitals, roads, flood relief and water Ireland
More informationRequest Conditional Use Permit (Tattoo Parlor) Staff Planner Jimmy McNamara
Applicant Property Owner Act B Partners Public Hearing April 13, 2016 City Council Election District Lynnhaven Agenda Item 7 Request Conditional Use Permit (Tattoo Parlor) Staff Planner Jimmy McNamara
More informationREPUBLIC OF RWANDA MINISTRY OF TRADE, INDUSTRY AND EAC AFFAIRS
REPUBLIC OF RWANDA MINISTRY OF TRADE, INDUSTRY AND EAC AFFAIRS RESPONSE TO THE REQUEST FOR COMMENTS AND NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING CONCERNING AN OUT- OF- CYCLE REVIEW OF RWANDA S ELIGIBILITY FOR BENEFITS
More informationHomestake Public Affairs and Publications Collection,
Homestake Public Affairs and Publications Collection, 1879-2001 5007 Finding aid prepared by Jenna Himsl This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit January 23, 2018 Describing Archives:
More informationDear Valued Customer:
850 Lincoln Centre Drive Foster City, CA 94404 U.S.A. T 650.570.6667 F 650.572.2743 www.appliedbiosystems.com Dear Valued Customer: In an effort to better serve you, Applied Biosystems is revising the
More information