Hair loss results from numerous factors genetic pre-disposition, thyroid imbalance, Paper ID:

Transcription

1 affects just the scalp when the patient presen about the cosmetic effect. Physicians nee distinguish hair loss that represents true d more common age-related hair loss. Hair lo categorized into scarring and nonscarring al alopecia is rare and most cases of hair loss care will be nonscarring. Hair loss on th further classified as focal or diffuse. This d first step in diagnosis (Annel,2009). Male pattern baldness or androgenetic alo very common. It accounts for more than 90% alopecia of the scalp in men (Pragst andbal has the highest prevalence (45%) in the Cau the lowest prevalence (15%) in the Mon prevalence in pre- and post-menopausal w 13% and 37% respectively (Adrianus, 1992 Hair loss results from numerous factors genetic pre-disposition, thyroid imbalance,

2 The study was conducted in El nashish University of Gezira, Wad Madani, Sudan. containing four collage including: Enginee Agriculture Sciences and Textile. The exp was carried out at the Medical Laboratory Gezira to identify and isolate the target organ Study population: The study subjects included (26) male students and young workers (age ranged year) with sings of hair loss or baldness. workers undergoing treatment at the time o excluded. Study design: A cross sectional study was carried out identify different type of bacterial genera tha follicle and may cause hair loss,during November to December 2015 at Universi

3 Proteus species. Cystine promotes the form dependent dwarf colonies. Bromothymo indicator used in the agar, it changes to ye acid production during fermentation of lacto deep blue in case of alkalinization. Data collection The questionnaire was conducted to colle students and young workers, Gezira U questionnaire included nine closed ended Ta No of sample Type Of bac 1 Bacillus 2 Staph 3 Enterobac 4 Pseudo Staph=staphylococcus spp, Pseudo= pseu submitted to test

4 Bacillus and Enterobacter was 0, 0, 4, an ranged from (0.0%), (100.0%), and (16.7%) respectively of a mixture of Bacillus and Pseudomonas w among age ranged from (0.0%), (0.0%), and (33.3%) respectively of a mixture of Pseudomonas, Staph Enterobacter was 0, 3, 0, and 0 among age r 25 (0.0%), (42.9%), (0.0% (0.0%) respectively. The location according to living and workin two categories: living or working inside Ge living or working outside Gezira locality. T workers living inside Gezira locality were and workers living outside Gezira locality w the 30 students and workers working inside G The frequency of microorganism according workers living is shown in Table 6. The re

5 with dandruff (0.0%), and hair fall accompan (0.0%) respectively. The frequency of organism was 0, 0, 0, and 1 among stude who had a sings of continues hair fall (0.0 (0.0%), hair fall accompanied with dandruff fall accompanied with itching (100.0%) re frequency of Pseudomonas organism was among students and workers who had a sin hair fall (0.0%), all hair fall (0.0%), hair f with dandruff (25.0%), and hair fall acc itching (0.0%) respectively. The frequency Staphylococcus and Pseudomonas was 1, 0, students and workers who had a sings of co (11.1%), all hair fall (0.0%), hair fall ac dandruff (0.0%), and hair fall accompani (0.0%) respectively. The frequency of a mix and Enterobacter was 0, 1, 4, and 0 amo workers who had a sings of continues hair hair fall (8.3%), hair fall accompanied

6 Table 9: The frequency of m sterilization Sataph + Pseudo Entero B Cutter No Frequency 1 4 Percentage Yes Frequency ND ND Percentage Table 10: The frequency of microorganism Staph= staphylococcus spp, Pseudo= pseudo Using shampoo Sataph + Pseudo Entero B No Frequency 1 4 Percentage Yes Frequency ND ND Percentage

7 years. During this period, hair grows about Hairs then enter the catagen phase, which regression of hair growth, a transitional ph growing and resting phase that lasts 1 or 2 hairs enter the telogen phase, a resting between 3 and 4 months until the hair falls human scalp contains 90% anagen hairs, catagen or telogen hairs. In pattern baldness (PB), the hair loss is increase in the ratio of telogen to anage miniaturization of the hair follicle ( Sincl anagen phase becomes progressively shorter phase becomes longer. Since the length of th of the duration of the anagen phase, eac progressively shorter than its precursor. Eve becomes so short that it does not reach the addition, because telogen hairs are not as the follicle as are anagen hairs, the increase

8 the cream resulted in decreased inflammatio revealed by a decrease in the number decreased number of skin flora, and decrease researchers suggested preventing PB by microorganisms that inhabit the scalp, w shown to be potent elicitors of the im (Piérard-Franchimont, cited in Piérard With regard to all mentioned facts our microbial isolation and identification, revea of different microorganisms from all studen including: staphylococcus, Bacillus, En Pseudomonas, a finding which was also stat Sánchez, (2010), who concluded that Streptococcus pyogenes were considered a alopecia areata.never the less, he also iso and, Pseudomonas aeruginosafrom cultures

9 immunopathology of androgenetic alop the American Ostheopathology Asso 771. [20] Jaworsky, C., Kligman, A. M., Murph,Characterization of inflammatory inf pattern alopecia: implications for patho Journal of Dermatology 127: [21] Piérard, G. E., Piérard-Franchimon Tassoudji, N., Nikkels, A. F., Sa

10