Иностранный язык (Английский язык)

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "Иностранный язык (Английский язык)"

Maximillian Ferguson
5 years ago
Views:

1 Иностранный язык (Английский язык) Оценочные материалы для промежуточной аттестации 8 класс 1. B1 Вы услышите четыре коротких диалога, обозначенных А, B, C и D. Определите, где происходит каждый из этих диалогов. Используйте каждое место действия из списка 1 5 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее место действия. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. 1. At the railway station 2. At home 3. On board a plane 4. In a restaurant 5. In the theatre Диалог A B C D Место действия 2. B2.вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1 6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1 6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. 1. The speaker presents his/her idea for an online museum. 2. The speaker presents his/her school museum. 3. The speaker talks about his/her recent excursion. 4. The speaker explains why people go on excursions. 5. The speaker talks about the most famous museums in the world. 6. The speaker explains why he/she avoids museums. Говорящий A B C D E Утверждение 9. B3Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А G и заголовками 1 8. В ответ запишите цифры, в порядке, соответствующем буквам. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок. 1. Is there any risk-free alternative to tattoo? 2. What equipment is used? 3. What are the motives for getting a tattoo? 4. What is tattoo ink made from? 5. Is getting a tattoo dangerous? 6. What are the most popular tattoo designs? 7. How old is the tattooing tradition? 8. Can tattoos be removed? A. Tattoos are surprisingly popular in different parts of the globe. The oldest tattooed person, the so-called Iceman, is a frozen mummy found in the Alps in The frozen man, aged more than 5000 years, has 57 tattoos! The scientists think that they were created with some sharp

2 instruments like thorns, and ash from fireplace was used instead of ink. There's also a theory that Iceman's tattoos were made for medical reasons rather than for any other, reason. B. Medical tattoos mark the places where acupuncture needles need to be used, however, that reason for getting a tattoo is rare. Tattooing for religious and spiritual reasons happens much more often. Soldiers and sailors get tattoos in memory of their battles and journeys. Some people tattoo the names of those they love, and some get tattoos for no reason at all, just because they think it's cool. C. There are lots of tattooing techniques. Some tribes in Africa make cuts on the body and rub ash into them. Tattooists may also work with sharpened sticks or animal bones the procedure is painful and not at all hygienic. In modern studios electric machines are usually used. They have one or more needles that quickly go in and out of the skin. The machine has ink containers and the ink gets into the skin via the needles. For safety reasons the needles should only be used once. D. In the past, tattoo ink was made from tree bark, ash and coal dust. Later, pen ink was often used. Today, the inks produced by factories are usually made of metal salts and metal oxides. Heavy metals are used for colouring too: cadmium gives red and orange shades, aluminum green and violet, cobalt blue, titanium white. There's no need to say that heavy metals may cause allergies and some far more serious diseases, cancer included. E. Parents may get outraged by their children's desire for tattoos and they've got good reasons to get panicky apart from ink related risks, getting tattoos is associated with the risk of infection. Anything from skin infections to tuberculosis and even AIDS can be transmitted via the instruments. If the tattooist ignores strict hygienic requirements, like using fresh ink for each session, changing gloves after each stage of tattooing or disinfecting the furniture, the client may catch a very serious disease. F. Another reason against permanent tattoos is... their permanent character. You may like it now but people tend to change their preferences. A safe alternative is a temporary tattoo which lasts for only a few weeks. Their main advantage is that the skin is not damaged the tattoo artist just applies henna on it. This type of tattoos is popular with fashion models who care for their bodies and don't want them to get damaged. G. The actress Amy Taylor says that she got her tattoo when she was sixteen. She thought it was cool, but several years later the tattoo became a nuisance. Amy wanted to get it removed. She believed that modern technologies like laser treatment could do it easily but the doctors warned her that the tattoo wouldn't be fully removed anyway. The treatment is usually long, expensive and rather painful getting the tattoo is much easier. Текст A B C D E F G Заголовок The Isle of Man In the Irish Sea about 20 miles away from the UK you will find a beautiful island. This is the Isle of Man. The people of the island are called Manx and they speak the Manx language. The island occupies a mid-point in the Irish Sea and the British Isles right between England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.

3 The scenery of the Isle is varied. There are ranges of hills with green valleys between them, there are sandy beaches in the north which contrast with the rocky cliffs along the coasts. The island's only mountain is slightly over 600 metres high. An old legend says that from its top on clear days you can see six kingdoms: the island itself, Scotland, England, Ireland, Wales and Heaven. The Isle of Man has the oldest parliament in the world. It is called the Tynwald and it has met regularly since 979. The Tynwald usually meets in the capital of the country. However, for one day every summer the Manx parliament gathers in a small village to celebrate Tynwald Day. It is the only day of the year when parliament is held in the open air. On this day government officials read a summary of all the laws that have been passed during the year in both the English and the Manx languages. There is entertainment before and after the ceremony and it is a real community event. In addition to that, an open air market is organised and different concerts are held in the evening. At the conclusion, the Manx national anthem is played and there is a firework display. Another thing that attracts tourists to the Isle of Man is its rich and unique culture. Any visitor to the island will be particularly fascinated by the legends, folklore and the ancient traditions that are still kept alive today. Most tourists are happy to participate in the folk programmes. In Manx mythology, the island s name comes from the name of a Celtic sea god. He ruled the kingdom and protected the land from invaders by covering the island with mist and thick fog. The island is also reputedly home to fairies who are very special. The Manx fairies are described as small and human-like. They wearred caps and green jackets and are naughty and wicked. There's even a bridge called Fairy Bridge. Those who cross it are advised to say hello fairies in order to get good fortune. If the person doesn t greet the fairies, the fairies will become angry with him and may play a nasty trick on him. Some people go further in trying to pay their respects to the little people. They do not just simply say hello, they also leave messages and gifts at the side of the road. If you love reading about King Arthur and his knights, then a must-see place is Peel Castle. It was constructed in the 11th century by the Vikings and has a fascinating history. It is believed that Peel Castle was the location of Avalon the legendary island where King Arthur s sword was made and where King Arthur was taken after being wounded. A7 In the past, the Isle of Man was an independent state. 1) True A8. The island s landscape looks all the same everywhere. A9 On Tynwald Day the Manx parliament has a day off. A10Visitors to the island can take part in the Manx folk festivals. A11.The island was named in honour of one of the Manx kings.

4 A12.According to Manx beliefs, ignoring the fairies can cause trouble. A13. King Arthur was born on the Isle of Man. A14. Peel Castle was built by the Vikings. B5.Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слово, напечатанное заглавными буквами в скобках так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста. Заполните пропуск полученным словом. «It was the (ONE) day of holidays but it was no fun all his friends were out of the city...» B6«...and Jacob knew that his parents (COME) home from work late.» B7«Suddenly he (HEAR) a noise from the kitchen. Thieves? Jacob felt scared. Someone was there. Then he smelled pies cooking. Thieves do not cook pies and he immediately knew who it was.» B8«"Gran! I'm so glad you (COME)!" Jacob rushed to the kitchen and hugged the smiling little lady.» B9«"Easy, easy, or I'll drop the saucepan. I (MAKE) your favourite pie with vanilla sauce....» B10«... Where do you keep cinnamon by the way? Cinnamon (WRITE) here, but there isn't any," the woman handed him a little spice jar.» B11«"I don't know, Gran, honestly! But the cinnamon (NOT MATTER). It's great that you are here. I've got a lot to tell you."» B12«The woman smiled. "OK, you get dressed and when you are ready, we (CHAT). Hurry up!"» C1You have 30 minutes to do this task. You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend, Ben. Last year I started learning Russian. It s a very difficult language but I m trying my best. I d like to come to Russia one day to practise it. Which season would you recommend for the trip? What places are worth seeing in Russia? What country would you like to visit, why? Write her a letter and answer her 3 questions. Write words. Remember the rules of letter writing.

5 Оценочные материалы для промежуточной аттестации 9 класс ВАРИАНТ 1 Раздел 1 (задания по аудированию) B1 Ответом к заданиям В1 и В2 является последовательность цифр, запишите её в бланк ответов 1 справа от номера соответствующего задания, начиная с первой клеточки. При переносе ответа на бланк следует указать только эту последовательность, без запятых, пробелов и прочих символов. Каждый символ пишите в отдельной клеточке в соответствии с приведёнными образцами. Вы услышите четыре коротких диалога, обозначенных А, B, C и D. Определите, где происходит каждый из этих диалогов. Используйте каждое место действия из списка 1 5 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее место действия. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. 1. On a skating rink 2. At a concert 3. On a street 4. In a library 5. In a classroom Диалог A B C D Место действия B2 Вы услышите пять высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A E и утверждениями, данными в списке 1 6. Используйте каждое утверждение из списка 1 6 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. 1. The speaker talks about his/her childhood dream. 2. The speaker talks about his/her recent day-off. 3. The speaker explains how to grow a garden. 4. The speaker explains about healthy eating habits. 5. The speaker talks about his/her new hobby. 6. The speaker explains how to cook a special dish. Диалог A B C D E Утверждение Вы услышите разговор мамы и сына. В заданиях А1 А6 обведите цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды. A1. Why has Thomas come from school earlier than usual? 1) He failed his mathematics test. 2) His timetable changed. 3) He felt unwell in the classroom. A2. Where does Thomas usually have lunch? 1) He comes home for lunch. 2) He buys his lunch in the school canteen. 3) He takes a lunch box to school.

6 A 3 Where does Thomas mother work? 1) She works in a shop. 2) She works in a school. 3) She works in a canteen. A4 How is Thomas mother going to spend the next evening? 1) Shopping for Christmas presents. 2) Preparing for Christmas at home. 3) Driving her car for several hours. A5 What present does Thomas want to get? 1) A pair of skis. 2) A snowboard. 3) A bicycle. A6 What kind of weather are Thomas and his mum expecting this winter? 1) Snowy. 2) Rainy. 3) Stormy. Чтение Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А G и заголовками 1 8. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок. A5) Australia once had close ties with Great Britain. Until fifty years ago, almost all Australians were of British or Irish origin. But after World War II more than two million people arrived from Europe. New Australians, as they were known, were from Greece, Germany and Italy. Mass migration has changed Australia into a multicultural society. Today, people of Anglo-Irish origin are a minority. Many recent immigrants are from South East Asia, the Philippines and China. B1) Australia's prosperity has been founded on its natural resources. It produces almost every mineral from gold to uranium. Traditionally, Australia was a farming country and its wealth was founded on wool, cattle and wheat. It is still a major exporter of food, making it the breadbasket of Asia. Agriculture and mining, however, employ comparatively few people. Tourism is now Australia's largest industry, employing 6% of the population. More than three million visitors come to the country each year. C4) In spite of the importance of the bush to Australian folklore, 90% of Australians live in cities. Almost everyone lives within a few kilometres of the sea and of the ocean. The beaches are used in same way as parks: families have picnics, people of all ages jog, play volleyball, swim or just walk. There is great interest in water sports like water skiing, surfing, swimming and sailing. Every city has tennis courts, allowing half a million people play competitively.

7 D6) The Dutch were the first Europeans to see Australia, in the early seventeenth century, but they found no opportunities to settle or trade. English explorer James Cook landed near Sydney 160 years later and claimed it for Britain. But still no one could think what to do with it. The American Revolution provided a solution. America had been used Australia as a dumping ground for criminals, mostly the unfortunate poor from cities created during the industrial revolution. E2) Australians used to live on a diet of lamb and potatoes. But with such a variety of climates and with so many ethic groups, the Australian diet has changed dramatically. Cities like Melbourne and Sydney are proud of their huge range of ethnic restaurants and multicultural cuisine, ranging from Italian to Tibetan. The barbecue is a national institution. It is an informal event for people and there is nothing more refreshing than a swim before eating fruit, fresh salads, and steaks. 1) Economy and industries 2) Food and drinks 3) Main cities 4) Leisure time 5) Population 6) Pages of history Прочитайте текст. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений A7 A14 соответствуют содержанию текста (1 True), какие не соответствуют (2 False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 Not stated). Halloween Halloween dates back to an ancient Celtic festival. The Celts, who lived 2,000 years ago in the area ofireland, the United Kingdom and northern France, celebrated their new year on November 1. This day showed that the summer was over and winter had come. Because of the cold and darkness, winter was associated with human death. Celts believed that on Halloween night the ghosts of the dead returned to earth. With their help, the Druids or Celtic priests, could predict the future. It was important because people depended on the natural world which was dangerous and changeable. They wanted to know what their life would be like in the next year.

8 For this event the Druids built big bonfires, where the people gathered to burn crops and animals. It was a gift to the Celtic gods. During the celebration, the Celts wore costumes made of animal heads and skins. They sang, danced and listened to the stories the Druids told them. When the celebration was over, they went home and brought burning pieces of wood with them. They lit their fires and hoped it would ensure good fortune and protect the family during the winter. The first celebrations of Halloween in America were public events. Neighbours got together to celebrate the harvest and tell each other stories of the dead. They also sang and danced. By the middle of the nineteenth century, these autumn festivals were common, but Halloween was not yet celebrated everywhere in the country. In the second half of the nineteenth century, lots of immigrants started coming to America. They helped to make the celebration of Halloween a popular national event. Americans began to dress up in frightening costumes and go from house to house asking for food or money. The most popular characters were witches, ghosts, and vampires. Everyone tried to look as ugly and scary as possible. Halloween is closely associated with the Jack-o -lantern, a pumpkin with a candle inside that shines through the holes to make a horrible face. Most people think that the Jack-o -lantern is an American tradition. However, the original Jack-o -lantern was not a pumpkin but a man who, according to the old Irish legend played a trick on the devil himself. He was punished for that and was accepted neither to heaven nor to hell. The Irish people shared the legend with the Americans and showed them how to make Jack-o -lantern out of the pumpkin. By the 1930s, Halloween had been celebrated with parades, town-wide parties and lots of other entertainment. Later a new tendency appeared. By the 1950s, Halloween had changed into a holiday directed mainly at children. On that evening children in costumes travel from house to house in order to ask for treats (such as some sweets, a small present or a few coins) with the question Trick or treat? The trick is a threat (usually not working) to perform mischief on the owner of the house if no treat is given. Trick or treat? has become a traditional practice on Halloween in many countries. A7 The Celts paid the priests for their predictions. 3)Not stated A8 In ancient times fires were prohibited on Halloween night.

9 2) False A9 The church strongly disapproved of Halloween celebration in America. 2) False A10) Halloween came to the USA only in the 20 th century. 2) False A11) The Irish immigrants taught Americans how to use pumpkins for Halloween ceremonies. 2) False A12) From the middle of the 20 th century, children have taken an active part in Halloween celebrations. 2) False A13) Trick or treat means we wish you good luck. 2) False Лексика и грамматика Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами B4 B12 так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданиюb4 B12. Martin and Jane were shopping. They were in the shopping centre in their city. B4 LARGE In fact, it was their favourite place because it was nice and not very expensive. The centre Dress for Less. B5 CALL Unlike most MEN Martin liked shopping. B6 MAN Today he felt really happy because he a shirt and a pair of jeans. Jane was still in the changing room so Martin had time for a cup of coffee in the lobby. It was the first time Martin had had a good look at the building itself. The shopping centre building impressive. The engineers had used advanced B7 BUY B8 BE

10 technologies to make it light, warm and spacious. Hi! Martin Jane s voice. HEAR What are you having? Coffee? No, I coffee. Never. It s not good for your health. Look, Jane, do you know the name of the architect of this building? Martin interrupted her. Jane looked puzzled. I wish we change our life a bit, went on Martin. We probably spend too much time on things like shopping and miss more important things. When was the last time we visited a museum? B9 NOT/DRINK B10 CAN Jane quietly sat down on the chair beside. B11 HE Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами B13 B18 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию B13 B18. The Grand National is a horse race which is held every year in Liverpool. This involves a four-mile race, during which the horses have to go over 30 B13 COMPETE fences. The most horse in the Grand National was called 'Red Rum'. He was the of the race three times during the 1970s. B15 WIN B 14 FAME The race is not only a sporting event but a social event too. B16 FASHION Men and women wear beautiful clothes, and the tickets to the race are very. B17 EXPENSE The Grand National is broadcast all over the world and around 500 to 600 million people watch it. However, though there are lots of horse racing fans, many people think it s and cruel to make the animals race and jump for people s entertainment. B18 FAIR You have 30 minutes to do this task. Письмо You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend,... You know, I love history so much that maybe I ll become a historian in the future. I think it is very interesting and important to know and understand your past.... What school subjects do you find the most important? Is there any school subject that you d like to study more and why? What career would you like to choose in the future?...

11 Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions. Write words. Remember the rules of letter writing.

Английский язык 7 класс. Инструкция по выполнению заданий. Section I. Grammar

Английский язык 7 класс. Инструкция по выполнению заданий. Section I. Grammar Английский язык 7 класс Инструкция по выполнению заданий Материалы по английскому языку для проведения Турнира содержат 40 заданий. Все задания построены по принципу множественного выбора: участники Турнира