External Assessment Materials Past Paper

Transcription

1 External Assessment Materials Past Paper BT3D3 Level 3 Diploma in Beauty Make-up Techniques BT3ED3 Level 3 Extended Diploma in Beauty Make-up Techniques

2 External Assessment Material Past Paper BT3D3 Level 3 Diploma in Beauty Make-up Techniques BT3ED3 Level 3 Extended Diploma in Beauty Make-up Techniques Please write clearly in block capitals. Centre number Learner number Surname Other names Learner signature Date EXAM QUESTIONS Time allowed: Instructions Use black ink. Answer all questions. You must answer questions in the spaces provided. Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do not want to be marked. Information There are two sections to this paper. Both sections should be attempted. The marks for the questions are shown in brackets. Advice Please read each question carefully before answering.

3 When preparing the skin for a make-up application, professional techniques must be applied to ensure the client s comfort and an effective result. A make-up artist must be able to demonstrate a number of massage techniques tailored to specific tasks. Q1 (a) From the list of options, select the massage technique used when applying cleanser and moisturiser to the skin: [1 marks] A effleurage B frictions C petrissage D tapotement E vibrations Total for Question 1 = 1 marks

4 When providing airbrush make-up it is imperative that appropriate safety controls are monitored to ensure client comfort and safety. A make-up artist must have a thorough understanding to enable appropriate adjustments to be made when required. Q2 (a) From the list of options, select the correct PSI range when working on the face: A 0-5 [1 marks] B C D E Total for Question 2 = 1 marks

5 Rosa is the model for an advertisement campaign. The advertisement is for a make-up brand who are promoting their new contour palette. The make-up artist has applied natural contouring to the zygomatic arch, additional shading to the temples and chin and has highlighted the jawline. Q3 (a) From the list of options, select the face shape the model has been classified with: [1 marks] A diamond B heart C long D oval E square Total for Question 3 = 1 marks

6 Make-up artists are required to have a thorough and up-to-date knowledge of the ingredients in make-up products to ensure safe and effective working practice. A range of active ingredients are used in cosmetics which can benefit a make-up artist. Q4 (a) From the list of options, select the active ingredient used to increase the opacity of make-up and add SPF benefits to cosmetics: [1 marks] A formaldehyde B lanolin C oxybenzone D sodium lauryl sulphate E titanium dioxide Total for Question 4 = 1 marks

7 Sofia is a bridesmaid for her friend s wedding and they have arranged for a make-up artist to apply their make-up. Sofia has purchased a pearlescent rose gold eye shadow palette she thought would go with her dress. However the make-up artist has advised Sofia the palette is not suitable for the wedding make-up. Q5 (a) From the list of options, select the reason the make-up artist would not recommend using the eye shadow: [1 mark] A a make-up artist cannot use a client s own products B gold will appear yellow in the photographs C pearlescent eye shadows will lose definition in photographs D the eye shadow colour should not be matched to the dress E this product will not have the longevity required Total for Question 5 = 1 mark

8 Oonagh is having her make-up applied for her daughter s wedding. The make-up artist has identified that Oonagh has a matt complexion with a number of telangiectasias visible across her nose and cheeks. She has fine pores and there appears to be little sebum production. Q6 (a) From the list of options, select the suitable cleanser for the client s skin type: [1 marks] A cleansing cream B cleansing foam C cleansing gel D cleansing milk E cleansing water Total for Question 6 = 1 marks

9 A make-up artist has identified a possible contra-indication on her client during the consultation and skin analysis. She notices that her client has red, inflamed spots around her nose and two on her chin. On closer inspection, the skin is broken and yellow crusts have developed over the sores. Q7 (a) From the list of options, select the contra-indication that may be present on the client s skin: [1 mark] A folliculitis B herpes simplex C impetigo D sebaceous cyst E tinea corporis Total for Question 7 = 1 mark

10 Adira is having her make-up applied for a graduation ball. The make-up artist has identified that Adira s chin and forehead are narrow, making her cheekbones the widest, most prominent feature. Q8 (a) From the list of options, select the face shape recorded for the client: [1 marks] A diamond B heart C oval D round E square Total for Question 8 = 1 marks

11 When providing photographic or bridal make-up it is important that a make-up artist has a thorough understanding of the range of products and the functions of their ingredients. Q9 (a) From the list of options, select the active ingredient which prevents moisture loss in the skin: [1 marks] A anti-oxidants B diethanolamine C formaldehyde D glycerine E titanium dioxide Total for Question 9 = 1 marks

12 A make-up artist is working on a photographic shoot for a clothing catalogue. Throughout the day the make-up artist is required to quickly change the make-up look on the model to suit the next outfit being photographed. The make-up artist intends to use an airbrush on the model but must choose a base product which is cost effective and can be removed and reapplied quickly. Q10 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate product choice for the photo shoot: [1 marks] A alcohol B aqua C cream D mineral E silicone Total for Question 10 = 1 marks

13 Make-up artists are required to work with a range of complex products. It is the responsibility of a make-up artist to be aware of the active ingredients in make-up to ensure safe use of these products. Q11 (a) From the list of options, select the active ingredients which form spirit gum: [1 marks] A acetone and beeswax B alcohol and resin C citric acid and water D glycerine and vitamin A E iron oxide and ceresin Total for Question 11 = 1 marks

14 Lidiya has booked a bridal airbrush make-up for her wedding day. She is meeting with her make-up artist six weeks before for her trial. The make-up artist explains the importance of skin care leading up to the wedding day and has recommended products which suit Lidiya s oily skin. Q12 (a) From the list of options, select the characteristics identified on the client s skin: [1 marks] A a matte appearance, telangiectasias and milia B a sallow appearance, comedones and pustules C cool in tone, lentigines and poor elasticity D highly vascular appearance, ephelides and broken capillaries E medium texture, balanced sebum production and fine pores Total for Question 12 = 1 marks

15 Olga is a 28-year old female who has dehydrated skin and has noticed the first signs of ageing. She has been advised to add a serum containing anti-oxidants to her skin care routine. Q13 (a) From the list of options, select the anti-oxidant ingredient in the serum: [1 marks] A citric acid B glycerine C iron oxide D lanolin E vitamin E Total for Question 13 = 1 marks

16 When offering a bridal make-up service it is more convenient for the make-up artist to travel to the bride s venue or home. A make-up artist is responsible for ensuring they protect themselves as well as their client for any accidental injury or damages regardless of their location. Q14 (a) From the list of options, select the insurance which will cover a make-up artist should they damage the property of a client: [1 marks] A business interruption insurance B employer s liability insurance C life insurance D professional indemnity insurance E public liability insurance Total for Question 14 = 1 marks

17 During a photographic make-up consultation, the make-up artist establishes the model does not have any contra-indications or allergies which would influence the make-up application. The skin was successfully prepared using appropriate products, however, a few minutes into the make-up application erythema appears and the model is complaining of a burning sensation. Q15 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate action to take: [1 marks] A allow the contra-action to settle before continuing with the make-up B continue with the make-up, the model has no allergies C remove the make-up with a cleanse, tone, moisturise routine D remove the make-up with a mild product and apply a cold compress E terminate the make-up immediately and do not touch the skin Total for Question 15 = 1 marks

18 A make-up artist is applying make-up to Louise for an editorial shoot. He has used a number of corrective techniques to enhance Louise s eye shape. A matte highlighter has been applied all over the eye lid. A deep shading colour has then been applied slightly higher than the natural socket line and blended upwards. The make-up artist has not applied any eye liner, instead has opted for mascara to define the eyes. Q16 (a) From the list of options, select the eye shape these corrective techniques are suitable for: [1 marks] A close set B deep set C hooded D prominent E wide set Total for Question 16 = 1 marks

19 Veena is having a traditional Indian wedding and has hired a make-up artist to create her Asian bridal make-up. She is concerned as she has dark pigmentation under her eyes and would like a flawless appearance for her wedding day. Q17 (a) From the list of options, select the appropriate colour corrector for the client: [1 marks] A blue B green C lilac D orange E yellow Total for Question 17 = 1 marks

20 A make-up artist has identified a contra-indication on her client. She has decided the contra-indication does not prevent the service but influences the approach to makeup application, see Figure 1. Figure 1 Q18 (a) From the list of options, select the appropriate approach to colour correction: [1 marks] A apply blue to the inner area and yellow towards the outer area B apply green to inner area and yellow towards the outer area C apply purple to the inner area and orange towards the outer area D apply yellow to the inner area and green towards the outer area E apply yellow to the inner area and orange towards the outer area Total for Question 18 = 1 marks

21 Alexander is setting up his own business offering a mobile make-up service for bridal and occasion airbrush make-up. Alexander needs to invest in an airbrush and is conducting research into the most appropriate airbrush to purchase when working with a small amount of product. Q19 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate airbrush for the make-up artist to invest in: [1 marks] A dual action B gravity fed C side fed D single action E siphon fed Total for Question 19 = 1 marks

22 Make-up artists commonly work with a range of products that have the potential to cause skin sensitivities or allergic reactions. To avoid putting the client in danger, a patch test is completed to alert the make-up artist to any issues prior to the make-up application. Q20 (a) From the list of options, select the time range in which a patch test should be carried out prior to the make-up application: [1 marks] A 1-24 hours B hours C hours D hours E hours Total for Question 20 = 1 marks

23 George is having his photograph taken for the local newspaper. He has asked a make-up artist to apply make-up to cover his skin condition which has developed over the past year, see Figure 2. Figure 2 Q21 (a) From the list of options, select the skin condition the client is suffering from: [1 marks] A albinism B lentigines C melasma D vascular nevi E vitiligo Total for Question 21 = 1 marks

24 Leah is 16 years old and has booked into a salon, in London, for an airbrush make-up and strip eyelash application for her prom. The trainee make-up artist has sought advice when taking the booking to check she is following the correct process regarding services for minors. Q22 (a) From the list of options, select the appropriate action for the client: [1 marks] A a parent must accompany the minor when having the service B the client does not meet the minimum age requirement for the service C the client is not classed as a minor so no action is required D the client will need to provide a written consent from a parent E the parents must call the salon to give verbal permission Total for Question 22 = 1 marks

25 Moira has booked into the salon to have make-up applied for a special occasion. The make-up artist identifies that Moira has a contra-indication which will influence the service, as shown in Figure 3. Figure 3 Q23 (a) Identify the contra-indication and outline the impact on the treatment. [2 marks] Total for Question 23 = 2 marks

26 Mary is preparing for a photographic shoot where she intends to use spirit gum. She has arranged to meet her model prior to the photo shoot to complete a patch test. Q24 (a) Identify the two areas of the body a patch test should be applied to. [2 marks] Total for Question 24 = 2 marks

27 Mary is preparing for a photographic shoot where she intends to use spirit gum. She has arranged to meet her model prior to the photo shoot to complete a patch test. Q25 (a) Explain a positive patch test and how this may be interpreted. [2 marks] Total for Question 25 = 2 marks

28 Anita is having an airbrush make-up applied and complains of a stinging sensation when the paint is being sprayed. The make-up artist is able to establish it is not a contraaction as the sensation stops when the airbrush is taken away from the face. The makeup artist checks the compressor to ensure the PSI is not set too high and confirms this is not the cause of discomfort. Q26 (a) Analyse the reason for discomfort caused by the make-up artist's airbrushing technique. [2 marks] Total for Question 26 = 2 marks

29 A make-up artist is working on a television commercial for a cosmetics brand. They are promoting their new autumn make-up range and have hired model Amy as the face for the campaign, as shown in Figure 4. The company s director wants a bold make-up look with key focus on angular smoky eyes and strong contouring to emphasise a structured, angular face shape. Figure 4 Q27 (a) Outline two reasons for agreeing the design plan before the day of the photographic shoot. [2 marks] Total for Question 27 = 2 marks

30 A make-up artist is working on a television commercial for a cosmetics brand. They are promoting their new autumn make-up range and have hired model Amy as the face for the campaign, as shown in Figure 4. The company s director wants a bold make-up look with key focus on angular smoky eyes and strong contouring to emphasise a structured, angular face shape. Figure 4 Q28 (a) Identify the model s face shape and outline two of its characteristics. [3 marks] Total for Question 28 = 3 marks

31 A make-up artist is working on a television commercial for a cosmetics brand. They are promoting their new autumn make-up range and have hired model Amy as the face for the campaign, as shown in Figure 4. The company s director wants a bold make-up look with key focus on angular smoky eyes and strong contouring to emphasise a structured, angular face shape. Figure 4 Q29 (a) Describe and justify three appropriate contouring techniques used to meet the design requirements. [6 marks]

32 Total for Question 29 = 6 marks

33 Leila is having a bridal make-up trial 12 weeks before her wedding day. She is concerned as she suffers from oily skin and explains that her make-up very rarely stays in place for long. She is also worried because she always looks shiny in photographs and wants to avoid this in her wedding photographs. Her oily skin gives her a sallow appearance but she has requested a radiant and youthful make-up look. Q30 (a) Identify and explain four suitable skincare and make-up products which meet the individual needs of the client. [8 marks]

34 Total for Question 30 = 8 marks

35 Leila is having a bridal make-up trial 12 weeks before her wedding day. She is concerned as she suffers from oily skin and explains that her make-up very rarely stays in place for long. She is also worried because she always looks shiny in photographs and wants to avoid this in her wedding photographs. Her oily skin gives her a sallow appearance but she has requested a radiant and youthful make-up look. Q31 (a) Justify the importance of selecting appropriate skin care and make-up products for bridal make-up. [2 marks] Total for Question 31 = 2 marks

36 A make-up artist is setting up the make-up room for a photographic shoot. Her team will be using airbrush make-up to create a gold sheen across the entire body of six models. The body painting will be enhanced with pieces of gold leaf adhered to the skin with spirit gum. Q32 (a) Outline six ways the work area must be prepared in relation to health and safety requirements. [6 marks] Total for Question 32 = 6 marks

37 A make-up artist is setting up the make-up room for a photographic shoot. Her team will be using airbrush make-up to create a gold sheen across the entire body of six models. The body painting will be enhanced with pieces of gold leaf adhered to the skin with spirit gum. Q33 (a) Analyse the consequence of inappropriate preparation of the work environment. [3 marks] Total for Question 33 = 3 marks END OF EXAM

38 BT3D3.BT3ED3.EX2 - Mark Scheme General marking guidance All learners must receive the same treatment. Examiners must mark all learners in the exact same way. Examiners should positively apply marking grids. Learners must be rewarded for what they have shown they can do, rather than be penalised for omissions. The marking grid should be used at all times with all marks used appropriately. Marks on the marking grid are designed to be awarded. Examiners are encouraged to award full marks if deserved. In contrast, examiners should award zero marks if there is no rewardable content. Where judgement is required, the marking grid will provide the principles by which marks will be awarded. Answers provided are indicative and not exhaustive. Other suitable answers provided by a learner should be rewarded. Examiners in doubt regarding the application of the marking grid to a learner s response must consult with a senior examiner.

39 When preparing the skin for a make-up application, professional techniques must be applied to ensure the client s comfort and an effective result. A make-up artist must be able to demonstrate a number of massage techniques tailored to specific tasks. Q1 (a) From the list of options, select the massage technique used when applying cleanser and moisturiser to the skin: UBT121M LO4 Multiple Choice Question Answer A B C D E effleurage frictions petrissage tapotement vibrations Correct answer because effleurage is a light, stroking movement so is appropriate for the task. Incorrect answer because frictions are quick movements which stimulate the skin. Incorrect answer because petrissage is a kneading movement which involves applying pressure to the skin. Incorrect answer because tapotement is a light and quick movement used to stimulate the skin. Incorrect answer because vibrations are a stimulating technique and not suitable when using these products. Most correct answer Least correct answer A C D B E

40 When providing airbrush make-up it is imperative that appropriate safety controls are monitored to ensure client comfort and safety. A make-up artist must have a thorough understanding to enable appropriate adjustments to be made when required. Q2 (a) From the list of options, select the correct PSI range when working on the face: UBT122M LO2, LO4 Multiple Choice Question Answer A 0-5 Incorrect answer because this PSI is very low and would project very little paint. B C D E Correct answer because this PSI range will be gentle on the face but have enough pressure to project an adequate amount of paint. Incorrect answer because this PSI range may cause discomfort on the sensitive parts of the face. Incorrect answer because this PSI range is too high for the face and will cause discomfort to the model. Incorrect answer because this PSI range is too high for the face and will cause the model pain. Most correct answer Least correct answer B C A D E

41 Rosa is the model for an advertisement campaign. The advertisement is for a make-up brand who are promoting their new contour palette. The make-up artist has applied natural contouring to the zygomatic arch, additional shading to the temples and chin and has highlighted the jawline. Q3 (a) From the list of options, select the face shape the model has been classified with: UBT118M LO4 UBT121M LO2 Multiple Choice Question Answer A B C diamond heart long Incorrect answer because this would require additional highlighting at the temples and jaw line. Correct answer because the shading on the forehead and highlighter on the jaw line will balance the face shape. Incorrect answer because this would require shading at the top of the forehead and chin. D oval Incorrect answer because this would require balanced contour techniques. E square Incorrect answer because this would require shading techniques at the temples and jaw line. Most correct answer Least correct answer B D A E C

42 Make-up artists are required to have a thorough and up-to-date knowledge of the ingredients in make-up products to ensure safe and effective working practice. A range of active ingredients are used in cosmetics which can benefit a make-up artist. Q4 (a) From the list of options, select the active ingredient used to increase the opacity of make-up and add SPF benefits to cosmetics: UBT124M LO1 Multiple Choice Question Answer A formaldehyde Incorrect answer because this is used to protect from bacteria contaminating the products during storage. B lanolin Incorrect answer because this is an ingredient used for its moisturising properties. C oxybenzone Incorrect answer because this is commonly found in lotions containing sunscreen as it absorbs UVA and UVB rays. D sodium lauryl sulphate Incorrect answer because this is the foaming agent used in washes/shampoos. E titanium dioxide Correct answer because this is used as a thickening agent and to add opacity to products. It also acts as a sunscreen because of the ability to absorb and reflect light including UV. Most correct answer Least correct answer E C A B D

43 Sofia is a bridesmaid for her friend s wedding and they have arranged for a make-up artist to apply their make-up. Sofia has purchased a pearlescent rose gold eye shadow palette she thought would go with her dress. However the make-up artist has advised Sofia the palette is not suitable for the wedding make-up. Q5 (a) From the list of options, select the reason the make-up artist would not recommend using the eye shadow: UBT121M UBT118M LO2, LO4 A B C D E Multiple Choice Question a make-up artist cannot use a client s own products gold will appear yellow in the photographs pearlescent eye shadows will lose definition in photographs the eye shadow colour should not be matched to the dress this product will not have the longevity required Answer Incorrect answer because a make-up artist is able to use a client s own products should they request this. Incorrect answer because this is not an influential factor to wedding photography. Correct answer because pearlescent products reflect light which causes definition to be lost in photographs. Incorrect answer because this is not an influential factor to this scenario. Incorrect answer because pearlescent features do not influence the longevity of a product. Most correct answer Least correct answer C B D A E

44 Oonagh is having her make-up applied for her daughter s wedding. The make-up artist has identified that Oonagh has a matt complexion with a number of telangiectasias visible across her nose and cheeks. She has fine pores and there appears to be little sebum production. Q6 (a) From the list of options, select the suitable cleanser for the client s skin type: UBT121M LO2,LO3, LO4 UBT122M LO3 UBT118M LO2, LO4 A Multiple Choice Question cleansing cream Answer Correct answer because this product contains the most oil which is appropriate for dry skin. B cleansing foam Incorrect answer because foam cleanser will not be moisturising enough for dry skin. C cleansing gel Incorrect answer because gel cleanser will not be moisturising enough for dry skin. D cleansing milk Incorrect answer because milk cleanser will not be moisturising enough for dry skin. E cleansing water Most correct answer Incorrect answer because cleansing water will not be moisturising enough for dry skin and may leave the skin with a dry appearance. Least correct answer A D C E B

45 A make-up artist has identified a possible contra-indication on her client during the consultation and skin analysis. She notices that her client has red, inflamed spots around her nose and two on her chin. On closer inspection, the skin is broken and yellow crusts have developed over the sores. Q7 (a) From the list of options, select the contra-indication that may be present on the client s skin: UBT118M UBT121M UBT122M LO2 Multiple Choice Question Answer A folliculitis Incorrect answer because this is a bacterial infection within the hair follicle. B C herpes simplex impetigo Incorrect answer because this is the technical term for a cold sore, a viral infection commonly found on the mouth or nose. Correct answer because this is a bacterial infection commonly found on the face which develops blisters and yellow crusts. D sebaceous cyst Incorrect answer because this is a cyst developed through a blocked sebaceous gland. E tinea corporis Incorrect answer because this is a fungal disease found on the body which develops a pink, circular patch. Most correct answer Least correct answer C B A E D

46 Adira is having her make-up applied for a graduation ball. The make-up artist has identified that Adira s chin and forehead are narrow, making her cheekbones the widest, most prominent feature. Q8 (a) From the list of options, select the face shape recorded for the client: UBT121M LO2 UBT118M LO4 A diamond Multiple Choice Question Answer Correct answer because the cheekbones are the most prominent feature of a diamond face shape due to a narrow forehead and chin. B heart Incorrect answer because the forehead is the widest part of a heart face shape. C oval Incorrect answer because an oval face shape is balanced. D E round square Incorrect answer because the features described are not characteristics of a round face shape. Incorrect answer because the forehead and jaw are the most prominent features of a square face shape. Most correct answer Least correct answer A C B D E

47 When providing photographic or bridal make-up it is important that a make-up artist has a thorough understanding of the range of products and the functions of their ingredients. Q9 (a) From the list of options, select the active ingredient which prevents moisture loss in the skin: UBT121M LO2 UBT124M LO1 Multiple Choice Question Answer A anti-oxidants Incorrect answer because these ingredients benefit the skin by neutralising free radicals. B C diethanolamine formaldehyde Incorrect answer because this ingredient adds the feature of foam or bubbles to a product or adjusts the PH of a product. Incorrect answer because this ingredient is added to products to prevent bacteria from multiplying during storage. D glycerine Correct answer because this ingredient adds moisturising properties to a product. E titanium dioxide Incorrect answer because the feature of this product is to reflect light which is why it is used in SPF lotions. Most correct answer Least correct answer D E C A B

48 A make-up artist is working on a photographic shoot for a clothing catalogue. Throughout the day the make-up artist is required to quickly change the make-up look on the model to suit the next outfit being photographed. The make-up artist intends to use an airbrush on the model but must choose a base product which is cost effective and can be removed and reapplied quickly. Q10 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate product choice for the photo shoot: UBT122M LO2, LO4 Multiple Choice Question Answer A B alcohol aqua Incorrect answer because alcohol is not appropriate for the brief and cannot be removed quickly. Correct answer because aqua can be removed easily and quickly, it is an economical product when removed and reapplied regularly. C cream Incorrect answer because this is not an appropriate airbrush product. D mineral Incorrect answer because this is not an appropriate airbrush product. E silicone Incorrect answer because the main feature of silicone is durability therefore it is not the most appropriate product to be removed quickly, it is also an expensive product. Most correct answer Least correct answer B E A D C

49 Make-up artists are required to work with a range of complex products. It is the responsibility of a make-up artist to be aware of the active ingredients in make-up to ensure safe use of these products. Q11 (a) From the list of options, select the active ingredients which form spirit gum: UBT124M LO1 Multiple Choice Question Answer A acetone and beeswax Incorrect answer because spirit gum requires an adhesive. B alcohol and resin Correct answer because resin is an adhesive. C citric acid and water Incorrect answer because spirit gum requires an adhesive. D glycerine and vitamin A Incorrect answer because spirit gum requires an adhesive. E iron oxide and ceresin Incorrect answer because spirit gum requires an adhesive. Most correct answer Least correct answer B D E A C

50 Lidiya has booked a bridal airbrush make-up for her wedding day. She is meeting with her make-up artist six weeks before for her trial. The makeup artist explains the importance of skin care leading up to the wedding day and has recommended products which suit Lidiya s oily skin. Q12 (a) From the list of options, select the characteristics identified on the client s skin: UBT118M UBT121M LO3, LO4 Multiple Choice Question Answer A a matte appearance, telangiectasias and milia Incorrect answer because these characteristics are typical for dry skin. B a sallow appearance, comedones and pustules Correct answer because each of these characteristics are true of oily skin. C cool in tone, lentigines and poor elasticity Incorrect answer because these characteristics are typical for mature skin. D E highly vascular appearance, ephelides and broken capillaries medium texture, balanced sebum production and fine pores Incorrect answer because these characteristics are typical of sensitive skin. Incorrect answer because these characteristics are typical of normal skin. Most correct answer Least correct answer B E D C A

51 Olga is a 28-year old female who has dehydrated skin and has noticed the first signs of ageing. She has been advised to add a serum containing anti-oxidants to her skin care routine. Q13 (a) From the list of options, select the anti-oxidant ingredient in the serum: UBT121M LO2 UBT124M LO1 Multiple Choice Question Answer A citric acid Incorrect answer because citric acid does not have anti-oxidant properties. B C D glycerine iron oxide lanolin Incorrect answer because glycerine is a moisturiser and does not have anti-oxidant properties. Incorrect answer because iron oxide is used for pigment and does not have antioxidant properties. Incorrect answer because lanolin has moisturising properties and is not an antioxidant. E vitamin E Correct answer because vitamin E is classified as an anti-oxidant. Most correct answer Least correct answer E B D C A

52 When offering a bridal make-up service it is more convenient for the make-up artist to travel to the bride s venue or home. A make-up artist is responsible for ensuring they protect themselves as well as their client for any accidental injury or damages regardless of their location. Q14 (a) From the list of options, select the insurance which will cover a make-up artist should they damage the property of a client: UBT118M UBT121M UBT122M LO1 A Multiple Choice Question business interruption insurance Answer Incorrect answer because this protects against disruption to business which impacts on income. B employer s liability insurance Incorrect answer because this protects employers against claims from employees. C life insurance Incorrect answer because this insurance pays to nominated person/s on death. D E professional indemnity insurance public liability insurance Incorrect answer because this protects against claims over professional outcomes. Correct answer because this insurance protects against claims made by clients for injury or property damage. Most correct answer Least correct answer E D B C A

53 During a photographic make-up consultation, the make-up artist establishes the model does not have any contra-indications or allergies which would influence the make-up application. The skin was successfully prepared using appropriate products, however, a few minutes into the makeup application erythema appears and the model is complaining of a burning sensation. Q15 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate action to take: UBT118M UBT121M UBT124M, LO2 UBT122M LO2, LO4 A B C D E Multiple Choice Question allow the contra-action to settle before continuing with the make-up continue with the make-up, the model has no allergies remove the make-up with a cleanse, tone, moisturise routine remove the make-up with a mild product and apply a cold compress terminate the make-up immediately and do not touch the skin Answer Incorrect answer because this may be an allergic reaction and must be removed immediately. Incorrect answer because this may be an allergic reaction to an ingredient in a product and must be removed immediately. Incorrect answer because this reaction may be a result of the products used during skin preparation. Correct answer because all traces of the make-up must be removed immediately. Incorrect answer because this may be an allergic reaction and must be removed immediately. Most correct answer Least correct answer D E C A B

54 A make-up artist is applying make-up to Louise for an editorial shoot. He has used a number of corrective techniques to enhance Louise s eye shape. A matte highlighter has been applied all over the eye lid. A deep shading colour has then been applied slightly higher than the natural socket line and blended upwards. The make-up artist has not applied any eye liner, instead has opted for mascara to define the eyes. Q16 (a) From the list of options, select the eye shape these corrective techniques are suitable for: UBT121M UBT118M LO2, LO4 Multiple Choice Question Answer A close set Incorrect answer because this eye shape requires highlighting the inner centre of the eye. B deep set Incorrect answer because this eye shape does not require deep socket line contouring. C D hooded prominent Correct answer because the eye lid needs to be highlighted and socket line lifted to balance the eye shape. Incorrect answer because this eye shape requires medium-dark shades on the eye lid rather than highlighter. E wide set Incorrect answer because this eye shape requires shading towards the inner part of the eye. Most correct answer Least correct answer C A E B D

55 Veena is having a traditional Indian wedding and has hired a make-up artist to create her Asian bridal make-up. She is concerned as she has dark pigmentation under her eyes and would like a flawless appearance for her wedding day. Q17 (a) From the list of options, select the appropriate colour corrector for the client: UBT118M UBT121M UBT122M LO2 Multiple Choice Question Answer A B C blue green lilac Incorrect answer because blue counteracts orange tones so is not an appropriate colour corrector. Incorrect answer because green counteracts red tones so is not an appropriate colour corrector. Incorrect answer because lilac counteracts yellow tones so is not an appropriate colour corrector. D orange Correct answer because orange counteracts dark pigment and brightens the skin. E yellow Incorrect answer because yellow counteracts blue and purple tones so is not an appropriate colour corrector. Most correct answer Least correct answer D E C B A

56 A make-up artist has identified a contra-indication on her client. She has decided the contra-indication does not prevent the service but influences the approach to make-up application, see Figure 1. Figure 1 Q18 (a) From the list of options, select the appropriate approach to colour correction: UBT121M UBT118M UBT122M LO2 A B Multiple Choice Question apply blue to the inner area and yellow towards the outer area apply green to inner area and yellow towards the outer area Answer Incorrect answer because blue and yellow are not appropriate correctors for this requirement. Correct answer because green will counteract the red in the inner corner and yellow will counteract the blue/purple of the outer area.

57 C D E apply purple to the inner area and orange towards the outer area apply yellow to the inner area and green towards the outer area apply yellow to the inner area and orange towards the outer area Incorrect answer because purple and orange are not appropriate colour correctors for this requirement. Incorrect answer because these are not appropriate colour correctors for this requirement. Incorrect answer because yellow and orange are not appropriate correctors for this requirement. Most correct answer Least correct answer B D E A C

58 Alexander is setting up his own business offering a mobile make-up service for bridal and occasion airbrush make-up. Alexander needs to invest in an airbrush and is conducting research into the most appropriate airbrush to purchase when working with a small amount of product. Q19 (a) From the list of options, select the most appropriate airbrush for the make-up artist to invest in: UBT122M LO2 Multiple Choice Question Answer A dual action Incorrect answer because this relates to air and product control features. B C gravity fed side fed Correct answer because this is an effective airbrush when a minimal amount of paint is required, this feature makes it cost effective. Incorrect answer because this airbrush has a bottle or cup at the side, most appropriate when working at angles. D single action Incorrect answer because this relates to air and product control features. E siphon fed Incorrect answer because this airbrush has a bottle underneath which contains a greater volume of product, most appropriate for body painting. Most correct answer Least correct answer B C E A D

59 Make-up artists commonly work with a range of products that have the potential to cause skin sensitivities or allergic reactions. To avoid putting the client in danger, a patch test is completed to alert the make-up artist to any issues prior to the make-up application. Q20 (a) From the list of options, select the time range in which a patch test should be carried out prior to the make-up application: UBT118M UBT121M UBT122M LO1 UBT124M LO2 Multiple Choice Question Answer A 1-24 hours Incorrect answer because this does not allow enough time for a contra-action to develop. B hours Incorrect answer because this does not allow enough time for a contra-action to develop. C hours Correct answer because this provides enough time for any contra-actions to develop. D E hours hours Incorrect answer because too much time may have elapsed before the application and changes in the skin may occur. Incorrect answer because too much time may have elapsed before the application and changes in the skin may occur. Most correct answer Least correct answer C B D E A

60 George is having his photograph taken for the local newspaper. He has asked a make-up artist to apply make-up to cover his skin condition which has developed over the past year, see Figure 2. Figure 2 Q21 (a) From the list of options, select the skin condition the client is suffering from: UBT121M UBT118M LO3 A B C Multiple Choice Question albinism lentigines melasma Answer Incorrect answer because this condition is caused by the total destruction of melanocytes resulting in no pigmentation. Incorrect answer because these are caused by areas of darkened pigmentation due to abnormal melanin production. Incorrect answer because this condition causes a cluster of pigmentation caused by a hormonal stimulation such as pregnancy.

61 D E vascular nevi vitiligo Incorrect answer because this is caused by an abnormality of the blood vessels leading to a red/purple cluster of skin discolouration. Correct answer because this is caused by a lack of pigmentation in the skin due to a lack of melanin in the areas of affected skin. Most correct answer Least correct answer E A C B D

62 Leah is 16 years old and has booked into a salon, in London, for an airbrush make-up and strip eyelash application for her prom. The trainee makeup artist has sought advice when taking the booking to check she is following the correct process regarding services for minors. Q22 (a) From the list of options, select the appropriate action for the client: UBT118M UBT121M UBT122M LO1 A B C D E Multiple Choice Question a parent must accompany the minor when having the service the client does not meet the minimum age requirement for the service the client is not classed as a minor so no action is required the client will need to provide a written consent from a parent the parents must call the salon to give verbal permission Most correct answer Answer Incorrect answer because the client is not classed as a minor so can receive the service independently. Incorrect answer because the client is not classed as a minor so can receive the service independently. Correct answer because the client is not classed as a minor so can receive the service independently. Incorrect answer because the client is not classed as a minor so can receive the service independently. Incorrect answer because the client is not classed as a minor so can receive the service independently. Least correct answer C E D A B

63 Moira has booked into the salon to have make-up applied for a special occasion. The make-up artist identifies that Moira has a contra-indication which will influence the service, as shown in Figure 3. Figure 3 Q23 (a) Identify the contra-indication and outline the impact on the treatment. UBT122M UBT118M LO2&3 UBT121M LO2 Answer 1 mark awarded for the correct identification of the contra-indication: Areas the candidate may discuss: Acne vulgaris (Maximum 1 mark) Total marks

64 1 further mark awarded for outlining the impact on the treatment: Areas the candidate may discuss: The treatment is prevented so the make-up application cannot take place Avoid contact with the bacterial infection to avoid spreading the infection (Maximum 1 mark) 2 marks Additional guidance Do not award marks for

65 Mary is preparing for a photographic shoot where she intends to use spirit gum. She has arranged to meet her model prior to the photo shoot to complete a patch test. Q24 (a) Identify the two areas of the body a patch test should be applied to. UBT118M UBT121M UBT122M LO1 UBT124M LO2 Answer 1-2 marks awarded for identifying up to two correct areas. Areas the candidate may discuss: Behind the ear Crook of the elbow Total marks 2 marks Additional guidance Do not award marks for (Maximum 2 marks)

66 Mary is preparing for a photographic shoot where she intends to use spirit gum. She has arranged to meet her model prior to the photo shoot to complete a patch test. Q25 (a) Explain a positive patch test and how this may be interpreted. UBT118M UBT121M UBT122M LO1 UBT124M LO2 Answer 1-2 marks awarded for explaining a positive patch test and how it can be interpreted. Areas the candidate may discuss: A positive patch test indicates that the product cannot be used and the make-up application requires alternative products to be sourced. A positive reaction may result in the following symptoms; swelling, itching, burning sensation, erythema, reddening of the skin, urticaria, blisters, excessive perspiration. Total marks 2 marks Additional guidance Do not award marks for (Maximum 2 marks)

67 Anita is having an airbrush make-up applied and complains of a stinging sensation when the paint is being sprayed. The make-up artist is able to establish it is not a contra-action as the sensation stops when the airbrush is taken away from the face. The make-up artist checks the compressor to ensure the PSI is not set too high and confirms this is not the cause of discomfort. Q26 (a) Analyse the reason for discomfort caused by the make-up artist's airbrushing technique. UBT122M LO2,3&4 Additional guidance Do not award marks for Answer 1-2 marks awarded for appropriate analysis of the cause of the discomfort. Areas the candidate may discuss: The make-up artist is holding the airbrush too close to the face which is causing high pressure air to hit the skin in a concentrated area which will cause discomfort to the client (Maximum 2 marks) Total marks 2 marks

68 A make-up artist is working on a television commercial for a cosmetics brand. They are promoting their new autumn make-up range and have hired model Amy as the face for the campaign, as shown in Figure 4. The company s director wants a bold make-up look with key focus on angular smoky eyes and strong contouring to emphasise a structured, angular face shape. Figure 4 Q27 (a) Outline two reasons for agreeing the design plan before the day of the photographic shoot. UBT121M LO2 UBT118M LO4 Answer 1-2 marks awarded for outlining up to two reasons for agreeing the plan. Areas the candidate may discuss: allows for any adjustments to be made in a timely manner ensures the relevant people (director/designer) are happy with the plan for the make-up Total marks 2 marks

69 allows the make-up to be fully prepared on the day of the filming, with all products and equipment prevents the filming of the commercial from running over on time (Maximum 2 marks) Additional guidance Do not award marks for

70 A make-up artist is working on a television commercial for a cosmetics brand. They are promoting their new autumn make-up range and have hired model Amy as the face for the campaign, as shown in Figure 4. The company s director wants a bold make-up look with key focus on angular smoky eyes and strong contouring to emphasise a structured, angular face shape. Figure 4 Q28 (a) Identify the model s face shape and outline two of its characteristics. UBT121M LO2 UBT118M LO4 Answer 1 mark awarded for identifying the model's face shape: Areas the candidate may discuss: round face shape Total marks 3 marks

71 1-2 further marks awarded for outlining up to two characteristics of a round face. Areas the candidate may discuss: wide and rounded forehead with no angular edges wide and rounded jaw line with no angular edges a round face is similar in length as it is width (Maximum 3 marks) Additional guidance Do not award marks for

72 A make-up artist is working on a television commercial for a cosmetics brand. They are promoting their new autumn make-up range and have hired model Amy as the face for the campaign, as shown in Figure 4. The company s director wants a bold make-up look with key focus on angular smoky eyes and strong contouring to emphasise a structured, angular face shape. Figure 4 Q29 (a) Describe and justify three appropriate contouring techniques used to meet the design requirements. UBT121M LO2 UBT118M LO4 Answer 1-3 marks awarded for describing up to three appropriate contouring techniques. Areas the candidate may discuss; strong shading under the zygomatic arch - highlight on the prominent part of the zygomatic arch shade the jaw area using angular shapes highlight the jaw line, above the shading using angular shapes Total marks

73 Additional guidance Do not award marks for highlight the central part of the face to take emphasis away from the perimeter of the face shade the temples to give the illusion of a narrow forehead (Maximum 3 marks) 1-3 further marks awarded for justifying up to three appropriate contouring techniques. Areas the candidate may discuss; shading underneath the zygomatic arch will create the illusion of a narrow face by receding the area highlighting the prominent part of the zygomatic arch will give the illusion the cheekbones are the most prominent facial feature rounded face shapes require the illusion of angles, therefore the illusion of an angular jawline is necessary highlighting the central part of the face will create the illusion of a longer face and reduce the appearance of the width shading the temples will soften the width of the forehead and balance the face shape (Maximum 3 marks) 6 marks

74 Leila is having a bridal make-up trial 12 weeks before her wedding day. She is concerned as she suffers from oily skin and explains that her makeup very rarely stays in place for long. She is also worried because she always looks shiny in photographs and wants to avoid this in her wedding photographs. Her oily skin gives her a sallow appearance but she has requested a radiant and youthful make-up look. Q30 (a) Identify and explain four suitable skincare and make-up products which meet the individual needs of the client. UBT121M UBT118M UBT122M LO2,LO3, LO4 Answer 1-4 marks awarded for identifying up to four appropriate skin care or make-up products; Areas the candidate may discuss: oil-free/aqua based cleansers (water, gel, foam, milk) astringent/toner oil-free/aqua based moisturisers serum containing vitamin C to increase radiance of the skin exfoliator mattifying gel matte primer anti-shine gel oil-free foundation silicone airbrush lilac colour corrective concealer powder setting sprays (Maximum 4 marks) Total marks 8 marks

75 1-4 further marks awarded for explaining up to four suitable skincare or make-up products Areas the candidate may discuss; Oil-free/aqua based cleansers (water, gel, foam, milk) will minimise the oils being added to the skin Astringent/toner to minimise any sebum on the skin s surface and remove any leftover cleanser. Oil-free/aqua based moisturisers to ensure excess oil is not added to the skin. Serum containing vitamin C to increase radiance of the skin. Matte primer to mattify the skin and reduce shine. Anti-shine gel to minimise shine on the surface of the skin. Oil-free foundation to ensure no additional oils are added to the skin. Silicone airbrush make-up for longevity. Lilac colour corrective concealer to brighten the appearance of the sallow complexion. Powder to set make-up, absorb any excess oils or moisture and increase longevity. Setting sprays to increase the longevity of the make-up. Appropriate aftercare advice so the client can maintain the look throughout the day. (Maximum 4 marks) Additional guidance Do not award marks for Do not award marks for non-specific products, for example a cleanser, moisturiser